M
SOLUTIONS MANUAL
EDGAR REYES
PR
Southeastern Louisiana University
ES
C OLLEGE A LGEBRA
SIXTH EDITION
SI
VE
Mark Dugopolski
G
Southeastern Louisiana University
R
AD
ES
Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River
Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto
Delhi Mexico City São Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo
,M
PR
ES
SI
VE
The author and publisher of this book have used their best efforts in preparing this book. These efforts include the
development, research, and testing of the theories and programs to determine their effectiveness. The author and
publisher make no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these programs or the documentation
contained in this book. The author and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or consequential
damages in connection with, or arising out of, the furnishing, performance, or use of these programs.
G
Reproduced by Pearson from electronic files supplied by the author.
Copyright © 2015, 2011, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc.
R
Publishing as Pearson, 75 Arlington Street, Boston, MA 02116.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written
AD
permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America.
ISBN-13: 978-0-321-91666-2
ISBN-10: 0-321-91666-2
ES
www.pearsonhighered.com
, Table of Contents
M
Chapter P...……………………………………………………………………………………1
PR
Chapter 1……………………………………………………………………………………..34
Chapter 2…………………………………………………………………………………….121
Chapter 3…………………………………………………………………………………….179
Chapter 4…………………………………………………………………………………….255
ES
Chapter 5…………………………………………………………………………………….306
Chapter 6…………………………………………………………………………………….388
Chapter 7…………………………………………………………………………………….458
SI
Chapter 8…………………………………………………………………………………….501
VE
G
R
AD
ES
, 34 Chapter 1 Equations, Inequalities, and Modeling
For Thought 1
17. Since 14x = 7, the solution set is .
M
2
1. True, since 5(1) = 6 − 1.
18. Since −2x = 2, the solution set is {−1}.
2. True, since x = 3 is the solution to both
equations. 19. Since 7 + 3x = 4x − 4, the solution set is {11}.
PR
3. False, −2 20. Since −3x + 15 = 4 − 2x, the solution set
√ is not a solution of the first equation is {11}.
since −2 is not a real number.
4
4. True, since x − x = 0. 21. Since x = − · 18, the solution set is {−24}.
3
5. False, x = 0 is the solution. 6. True 3
27
22. Since x = · (−9), the solution set is − .
ES
7. False, since |x| = −8 has no solution. 2 2
x 23. Multiplying by 6 we get
8. False, is undefined at x = 5.
x−5
3x − 30 = −72 − 4x
3
9. False, since we should multiply by − . 7x = −42.
2
SI
10. False, 0 · x + 1 = 0 has no solution. The solution set is {−6}.
24. Multiplying by 4 we obtain
1.1 Exercises
x − 12 = 2x + 12
VE
1. equation −24 = x.
2. linear
The solution set is {−24}.
3. equivalent
25. Multiply both sides of the equation by 12.
4. solution set
G
18x + 4 = 3x − 2
5. identity
15x = −6
6. inconsistent equation 2
x = − .
5
R
7. conditional equation
2
8. extraneous root The solution set is − .
5
AD
9. No, since 2(3) − 4 = 2 6= 9. 10. Yes 26. Multiply both sides of the equation by 30.
11. Yes, since (−4)2 = 16.
15x + 6x = 5x − 10
√
12. No, since 16 6= −4. 16x = −10
5
x = − .
5
13. Since 3x = 5, the solution set is . 8
3
ES
3 5
14. Since −2x = −3, the solution set is . The solution set is − .
2 8
15. Since −3x = 6, the solution set is {−2}. 27. Note, 3(x − 6) = 3x − 18 is true by the
distributive law. It is an identity and the
16. Since 5x = −10, the solution set is {−2}. solution set is R.
Copyright 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.