FND 430 Exam 2 With Complete Solutions
Regular or House oral diets - ANSWER Diets which there are no restrictions
NPO diets - ANSWER Nothing by mouth
What does JCAHO mandate? - ANSWER no one can go more than 7 days without some
form of nutrition
Modified texture diets - ANSWER Textures modified based on physical tolerance levels
What diets are included in modified texture diets? - ANSWER Clear liquid diet
Clear liquid diet is suitable for.. - ANSWER -transitional diet from NPO to oral intake
-Preparation for surgery
Food allowed on Clear Liquid Diet? - ANSWER -any liquid at room temp
-Fat free
-no fiber
-No milk products
-"Clear" doesn't mean it has to be see through
-Enlive: 240-300 kcal
-ResourceE: 9-10 g protein
Limitations for Clear liquid diet - ANSWER 2-3 days max
Nutritional incomplete
Full liquid diets - ANSWER -Transition form NPO or clear liquid status
-foods are liquid at room temp
-milk is allowed
Full liquid diets suitable for... - ANSWER -esophageal strictures, wired jaws, face neck
surgeries
Full liquid diet food examples. - ANSWER -Milk
-Ice cream
-Puddings
, -Cream soups
Full liquid diet commercial products examples. - ANSWER -Ensure
-Pedisure
-Nutren 2.0
A way to add vitamins and minerals w/o adding lactose
When are blenderized diets used? - ANSWER -used for full liquid diet but labor intensive.
-increased risk of microbial contamination
-Taste should be factored when choosing this route.
What is a soft diet? - ANSWER -Designed to be transitional from liquid to solid diet
-short hospital stay
When is a soft diet ordered for a patient? - ANSWER When patients has chewing
difficulties.
Soft diet food examples - ANSWER -Food that can be appropriate for chewing difficulties
Dysphagia - ANSWER Disordered swallowing
Dysphagia diets textures allowed - ANSWER -lvl 1: pureed
-Lvl 2: mechanically altered
-Lvl 3: advanced
Gastrostomy - ANSWER Opening into stomach where tube feeding products are
delivered
PO - ANSWER By mouth
NPO - ANSWER Nothing by mouth
Jejunostomy - ANSWER Opening into the jejunum (first part of intestine) where tube
feeding products are delivered
Esophagostomy - ANSWER Opening into the esophagus where tube feeding products
are delivered
Nasogastric (NG) - ANSWER Naso-gastric tube from the nose to the stomach. Only for
short term
-normal GI function
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) - ANSWER Its a simpler gastrostomy not
Regular or House oral diets - ANSWER Diets which there are no restrictions
NPO diets - ANSWER Nothing by mouth
What does JCAHO mandate? - ANSWER no one can go more than 7 days without some
form of nutrition
Modified texture diets - ANSWER Textures modified based on physical tolerance levels
What diets are included in modified texture diets? - ANSWER Clear liquid diet
Clear liquid diet is suitable for.. - ANSWER -transitional diet from NPO to oral intake
-Preparation for surgery
Food allowed on Clear Liquid Diet? - ANSWER -any liquid at room temp
-Fat free
-no fiber
-No milk products
-"Clear" doesn't mean it has to be see through
-Enlive: 240-300 kcal
-ResourceE: 9-10 g protein
Limitations for Clear liquid diet - ANSWER 2-3 days max
Nutritional incomplete
Full liquid diets - ANSWER -Transition form NPO or clear liquid status
-foods are liquid at room temp
-milk is allowed
Full liquid diets suitable for... - ANSWER -esophageal strictures, wired jaws, face neck
surgeries
Full liquid diet food examples. - ANSWER -Milk
-Ice cream
-Puddings
, -Cream soups
Full liquid diet commercial products examples. - ANSWER -Ensure
-Pedisure
-Nutren 2.0
A way to add vitamins and minerals w/o adding lactose
When are blenderized diets used? - ANSWER -used for full liquid diet but labor intensive.
-increased risk of microbial contamination
-Taste should be factored when choosing this route.
What is a soft diet? - ANSWER -Designed to be transitional from liquid to solid diet
-short hospital stay
When is a soft diet ordered for a patient? - ANSWER When patients has chewing
difficulties.
Soft diet food examples - ANSWER -Food that can be appropriate for chewing difficulties
Dysphagia - ANSWER Disordered swallowing
Dysphagia diets textures allowed - ANSWER -lvl 1: pureed
-Lvl 2: mechanically altered
-Lvl 3: advanced
Gastrostomy - ANSWER Opening into stomach where tube feeding products are
delivered
PO - ANSWER By mouth
NPO - ANSWER Nothing by mouth
Jejunostomy - ANSWER Opening into the jejunum (first part of intestine) where tube
feeding products are delivered
Esophagostomy - ANSWER Opening into the esophagus where tube feeding products
are delivered
Nasogastric (NG) - ANSWER Naso-gastric tube from the nose to the stomach. Only for
short term
-normal GI function
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) - ANSWER Its a simpler gastrostomy not
