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Croup - ✔✔S/S: low-grade fever, barking cough
Lung Sounds: stridor
Treatment: humidified oxygen
Epiglottitis - ✔✔S/S: drooling, difficulty swallowing, high fever
Treatment: treat respiratory distress if present and transport
Bronchiolitis - ✔✔S/S: dehydration, shortness of breath, fever, refusing liquids
Treatment: treat respiratory distress with oxygen, treat respiratory failure with BVM
ventilations
Pneumonia - ✔✔S/S: shortness of breath develops over a few days, productive cough,
fever
Lung sounds: clear, rales or rhonchi at the site of infection
Treatment: administer oxygen, bronchodilator
Pertussis (whooping cough) - ✔✔S/S: similar to common cold, characteristic whoop
sound during inspiration, sneezing, runny nose
Treatment: keep airway patent, transport
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