N441 Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100%
Correct
Henry Street Settlement Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster
•Established visiting nurse service and school nursing
•American Red Cross' Town and County Nursing Service
•Metropolitan Life Insurance provided visiting nurses to policy holders
•Federal Children's Bureau - child labor laws
•National Organization for Public Health Nursing
Duties of CDC Health promotion and protection, Disease Prevention, Responds to health
emergencies, Investigation of outbreaks, Injuries, Workplace hazards, Disabilities,
Environmental health threats, National surveillance system
•standards for disease prevention during outbreaks
•Repository for health statistics
Healthy People 2030 Vision: all people achieve their full potential for health
•4 Goals: Attain health, Eliminate disparities, achieve equity, and attain literacy
•Create
,•Promote
•Engage
IOM 3 core functions of PHN •Assessment
•Policy development
•Assurance
Assessment Systematic collection, analysis, and monitoring of health problems and needs
What, how, are
Policy Development •Using scientific knowledge to develop policies
•Scientific data, Data from assessment, Info from citizens, Concepts of political and
organizational feasibility, Community values, An open process
Assurance provide services necessary to achieve agreed goals
•needed services are available
•provision to those not receiving them
•respond to emergencies
,•monitor quality
Population-Focused Practice 1. populations possessing similar health concerns
2. assessment of pop health status through CA
3. Considers determinants of health
4. all levels of prevention, preference for primary
Primary Prevention prevents the development of disease
•Targets essentially well populations
•Promotes health
Secondary Prevention Early detection and tx , Target risk factors
•prevent serious or long-term effects, or from affecting others (pt exposes other to tb)
Tertiary prevention Keeps existing problems from getting worse; prevents complications,
disability and premature death
•pops who have experienced disease or injury
•Restores optimal level of functioning
, social determinants of health conditions which people are born, grow, live, work, and age
which shape their health status
HP 2030 goal: Create social, physical, and economic environments that promote attaining the full
potential for health and well-being for all.
The Social-Ecological Model individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, public
policy
conventional model uses a downstream approach biological and behavioral bases for
disease
socioecological model uses an upstream approach (root cause)
Social relations, neighborhoods and communities, institutions' social and economic policies
Social Justice human rights and equity, those who have plenty are willing to share with
those who do not, Everyone should have access to basic health services, economic security,
adequate housing and food, satisfactory education, and a lack of discrimination based on race or
religion.
Correct
Henry Street Settlement Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster
•Established visiting nurse service and school nursing
•American Red Cross' Town and County Nursing Service
•Metropolitan Life Insurance provided visiting nurses to policy holders
•Federal Children's Bureau - child labor laws
•National Organization for Public Health Nursing
Duties of CDC Health promotion and protection, Disease Prevention, Responds to health
emergencies, Investigation of outbreaks, Injuries, Workplace hazards, Disabilities,
Environmental health threats, National surveillance system
•standards for disease prevention during outbreaks
•Repository for health statistics
Healthy People 2030 Vision: all people achieve their full potential for health
•4 Goals: Attain health, Eliminate disparities, achieve equity, and attain literacy
•Create
,•Promote
•Engage
IOM 3 core functions of PHN •Assessment
•Policy development
•Assurance
Assessment Systematic collection, analysis, and monitoring of health problems and needs
What, how, are
Policy Development •Using scientific knowledge to develop policies
•Scientific data, Data from assessment, Info from citizens, Concepts of political and
organizational feasibility, Community values, An open process
Assurance provide services necessary to achieve agreed goals
•needed services are available
•provision to those not receiving them
•respond to emergencies
,•monitor quality
Population-Focused Practice 1. populations possessing similar health concerns
2. assessment of pop health status through CA
3. Considers determinants of health
4. all levels of prevention, preference for primary
Primary Prevention prevents the development of disease
•Targets essentially well populations
•Promotes health
Secondary Prevention Early detection and tx , Target risk factors
•prevent serious or long-term effects, or from affecting others (pt exposes other to tb)
Tertiary prevention Keeps existing problems from getting worse; prevents complications,
disability and premature death
•pops who have experienced disease or injury
•Restores optimal level of functioning
, social determinants of health conditions which people are born, grow, live, work, and age
which shape their health status
HP 2030 goal: Create social, physical, and economic environments that promote attaining the full
potential for health and well-being for all.
The Social-Ecological Model individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, public
policy
conventional model uses a downstream approach biological and behavioral bases for
disease
socioecological model uses an upstream approach (root cause)
Social relations, neighborhoods and communities, institutions' social and economic policies
Social Justice human rights and equity, those who have plenty are willing to share with
those who do not, Everyone should have access to basic health services, economic security,
adequate housing and food, satisfactory education, and a lack of discrimination based on race or
religion.
