Pathophysiology exam 2 questions and
answers 2025
AAnurseAshouldAknowAthatAedemaAfromAdecreasedAplasmaAoncoticApressureAcanAoccurAwi
thAwhichAofAtheAfollowingAconditions?A(selectAallAthatAapply)
-burns
-liverAdisease
-lymphAedema
-congestiveAheartAfailure
-proteinAmalnutritionA-AcorrectAanswers-burns,AliverAdisease,AandAproteinAmalnutrition
-
decreasedAplasmaAproteinsAareAseenAinAglomerularAkidneyAdisease,AserousAdrainageAfro
mAopenAwounds,AsevereAhemmorrhage
AnA88-year-
oldAfemaleAclientAarrivesAtoAtheAclinicAwithAcomplaintsAofAaAdryAmouth,Anausea,AandAfeeling
AlikeAherA"heartAisAracing".ATheAnurseAnotesApoorAskinAturgorAandAhypotension.ATheAnurseA
suspectsAthisAclientAisAsufferingAfromAwhatAtypeAofAfluidAimbalance?
-acidosis
-hypervolemia
-hypovolemia
-hypomagnesemiaA-AcorrectAanswers--hypovolemia
forAaAclientAexperiencingAmetabolicAacidosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosterone
-hyperventilating
-reabsorbingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys
-retainingACO2AinAtheAlungsA-AcorrectAanswers-hyperventilating
kidneysAwouldAsecreteAH+AnotAreabsorb,AtheyAwouldAreabsorbAHCO3Ahowever
forAaAclientAexperiencingAmetabolicAalkalosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosterone
-secretingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys
-hypoventilating
-reabsorbingAADHA-AcorrectAanswers-hypoventilation
kidneysAwouldAreabsorbAH+AandAexcreteAHCO3
forAaAclientAexperiencingArespiratoryAalkalosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosteroneAandACO2
-kidneysAdecreaseAtheAreabsorptionAofAHCO3
-hyperventilating
-reabsorbingAADHA-AcorrectAanswers-kidneysAdecreaseAtheAreabsorptionAofAHCO3
forAaAclientAexperiencingArespiratoryAacidosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-reabsorbingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys
answers 2025
AAnurseAshouldAknowAthatAedemaAfromAdecreasedAplasmaAoncoticApressureAcanAoccurAwi
thAwhichAofAtheAfollowingAconditions?A(selectAallAthatAapply)
-burns
-liverAdisease
-lymphAedema
-congestiveAheartAfailure
-proteinAmalnutritionA-AcorrectAanswers-burns,AliverAdisease,AandAproteinAmalnutrition
-
decreasedAplasmaAproteinsAareAseenAinAglomerularAkidneyAdisease,AserousAdrainageAfro
mAopenAwounds,AsevereAhemmorrhage
AnA88-year-
oldAfemaleAclientAarrivesAtoAtheAclinicAwithAcomplaintsAofAaAdryAmouth,Anausea,AandAfeeling
AlikeAherA"heartAisAracing".ATheAnurseAnotesApoorAskinAturgorAandAhypotension.ATheAnurseA
suspectsAthisAclientAisAsufferingAfromAwhatAtypeAofAfluidAimbalance?
-acidosis
-hypervolemia
-hypovolemia
-hypomagnesemiaA-AcorrectAanswers--hypovolemia
forAaAclientAexperiencingAmetabolicAacidosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosterone
-hyperventilating
-reabsorbingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys
-retainingACO2AinAtheAlungsA-AcorrectAanswers-hyperventilating
kidneysAwouldAsecreteAH+AnotAreabsorb,AtheyAwouldAreabsorbAHCO3Ahowever
forAaAclientAexperiencingAmetabolicAalkalosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosterone
-secretingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys
-hypoventilating
-reabsorbingAADHA-AcorrectAanswers-hypoventilation
kidneysAwouldAreabsorbAH+AandAexcreteAHCO3
forAaAclientAexperiencingArespiratoryAalkalosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-secretingAaldosteroneAandACO2
-kidneysAdecreaseAtheAreabsorptionAofAHCO3
-hyperventilating
-reabsorbingAADHA-AcorrectAanswers-kidneysAdecreaseAtheAreabsorptionAofAHCO3
forAaAclientAexperiencingArespiratoryAacidosis,AtheAbodyAwillAcompensateAby
-reabsorbingA(hydrogen)AH+AthroughAtheAkidneys