Test Bank for Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy 13th Edition Covering Chapters 1-61 withRationales

,Wi Wi Wi
GRADESBOOST.COMWi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi

,
, Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu




1. A woman diagnosed th obsessive–
yu yu yuyu yu


compulsive disorder has been prescribed oral paroxetine hydrochloride. What is
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


the expected effect for this prescription?
yu yu yu yu yu


A. Curative effect on symptoms yu yu yu


B. Systemic effect on symptoms yu yu yu


C. Local effect on symptoms yu yu yu


D. Parenteral effect on symptoms yu yu yu




ANS: B y u


Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated through
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eliminated
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this case, paroxeti
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


ne hydrochloride ll control the symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs th local effects
yu yuyu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yuyu yu yu


, such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act mainly at the site of application. Paroxetine
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


hydrochloride is not administered parenterally. Parenteral agents are administered subcuta
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


neously, intramuscularly, or intravenously.
yu yu yu




PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 yu yu


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapi
y u yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


es TOP: yuChapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
y u yu yu yu


BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
y u NOT: Multiple Choice yu yu y u yu




2. A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


substance that has been cheG
mRicA
alDlyEm
SoBdOifOieSd.TW
yu haOt Mi s another name for this type o
.C yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


f medication?
yu


A. Synthetic drug yu


B. Semisynthetic drug yu


C. Biotechnology drug yu


D. Prototype drug yu




ANS: B y u


Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring substances
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized in their chemic
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


al characteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to produce allergic react
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


ions. Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA and recombining genes i
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


nto hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living organisms. Prototype drugs are the f
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


irst drug of a particular group to be developed.
yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu




PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1 yu yu yu


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapi
y u yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


es TOP: yuChapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu


KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
y u yu yu yu


BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
y u NOT: Multiple Choice yu yu y u yu




3. Which classification applies to morphine?
yu yu yu yu


A. Central nervous system depressant yu yu yu


B. Central nervous system stimulant yu yu yu