Complete Test Bank hl hl
Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory
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Care 12th Edition Kacmarek
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100% Verified Answers COVERS ALL CHAPTERS
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, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
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Kacmarek et al.: Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care, 12th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE hl
Which of the following is an expected role of a respiratory therapist?
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Promoting lung health and wellness hl hl hl hl hl
Providing patient education hl hl
Assessing the patient’s cardiopulmonary health status Sellin
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g oxygen (O2) therapy devices to patients
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1 onlyhl
1 and 4 only
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1, 2, and 3 only
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d. 1, 2, 3, and 4
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ANS: C hl
Respiratory care includes the assessment, treatment, management, control, diagnostic evalua
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tion, education, and care of patients with deficiencies and abnormalities of the cardiopulmon
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ary system. Respiratory care is increasingly involved in the prevention of respiratory disease,
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the management of patients with chronic disease, and promotion of health and wellness.
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DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 3 hl OBJ: 1 hl
Where are the majority of respiratory therapists employed?
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Skilled nursing facilities Diag hl hl hl
nostic laboratories Hospitals or hl hl hl
acute care settings Outpatient
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physician offices hl
ANS: C hl
Approximately 75% of all respiratory therapists work in hospitals or other acute care settings.
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DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 3 hl OBJ: 1 hl
Who is considered to be the ―father of medicine‖?
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Hippocrates Gal hl
en Erasistratus A
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ristotle
ANS: A hl
The foundation of modern Western medicine was laid in ancient Greece with the development
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of the Hippocratic Corpus. This collection of ancient medical writings is attributed to the ―fa
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ther of medicine,‖ Hippocrates, a Greek physician who lived during the fifth and fourth cent
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uries BC. hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l pp. 3-4 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
, In 1662, a chemist published a book that described the relationship between gas, volume, and press
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ure. What was the chemist’s name?
hl hl hl hl hl
Sir Isaac Newton hl hl hl
Robert Boyle hl
Anthony van Leeuwenhoek Nicolau hl hl hl
s Copernicus
hl
ANS: B hl
The chemist, Robert Boyle, published what is now known as ―Boyle’s law,‖ governing the relat
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ionship between gas, volume, and pressure. hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 6 hl OBJ: 2 h l
Who discovered O2 in 1774 and described it as ―dephlogisticated air‖?
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Robert Boyle Jac hl hl
que Charles Thom hl hl
as Beddoes Joseph
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Priestley
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ANS: D hl
In 1774, Joseph Priestley described his discovery of O2, which he called ―dephlogisticated a
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ir.‖
DIF: Recall REF: h l pp. 6-7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who is credited with first describing the law of partial pressures for a gas mixture?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
John Dalton Jos hl hl
eph Prestley Jac hl hl
que Charles Tho hl hl
mas Young hl
ANS: A hl
John Dalton described his law of partial pressures for a gas mixture in 1801 and his atomic the
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ory in 1808. hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who was the first scientist in 1865 to suggest that microorganisms caused many diseases?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Thomas Young hl
Louis Pasteur
hl hl hl
Henry Graham hl h
Robert Koch
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ANS: B hl
In 1865, Louis Pasteur advanced his ―germ theory‖ of disease, which held that many diseases ar
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e caused by microorganisms.
hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who discovered the x-ray and opened the door for the modern field of radiology?
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John Dalton hl hl
William Smith hl
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
, William Roentgen hl
Thomas Young
hl hl
ANS: C hl
In 1895, William Roentgen discovered the x-
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ray and the modern field of radiologic imaging sciences was born.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
What was the primary duty of the first inhalation therapists?
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Provide airway care. Supp hl hl hl
ort O2 therapy. Aerosol the
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rapy to patients. hl hl
Maintain patients on mechanical ventilation. hl hl hl hl
ANS: B hl
The first inhalation therapists were really just O2 technicians.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 3 hl
When did the designation ―respiratory therapist‖ become standard?
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a. 1954
b. 1964
c. 1974
d. 1984
ANS: C h l
In 1974, the designation ―respiratory therapist‖ became standard.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 3 hl
Who was the first to develop the large-scale production of O2 in 1907?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Robert Dalton Da hl hl
vid Boyle Thomas hl hl
Anderson Karl vo
hl hl hl
n Linde
hl
ANS: D hl
Large-scale production of O2 was developed by Karl von Linde in 1907. hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 4 hl
When was the first Venti-
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mask introduced that allows the precise delivery of 24%, 28%, 35%,and 40% O2?
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a. 1945
b. 1954
c. 1960
d. 1972
ANS: C h l
The Campbell Venti- hl hl
mask, which allowed the administration of 24%, 28%, 35%, or 40% O2, was introduced in 19
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
60.
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory
hl hl hl
Care 12th Edition Kacmarek
hl hl hl
100% Verified Answers COVERS ALL CHAPTERS
hl hl hl hl hl h l
, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
hl hl hl hl hl hl
Kacmarek et al.: Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care, 12th Edition
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
MULTIPLE CHOICE hl
Which of the following is an expected role of a respiratory therapist?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Promoting lung health and wellness hl hl hl hl hl
Providing patient education hl hl
Assessing the patient’s cardiopulmonary health status Sellin
hl hl hl hl hl hl
g oxygen (O2) therapy devices to patients
hl hl hl hl hl hl
1 onlyhl
1 and 4 only
hl hl hl
1, 2, and 3 only
hl hl hl hl
d. 1, 2, 3, and 4
hl hl hl hl hl
ANS: C hl
Respiratory care includes the assessment, treatment, management, control, diagnostic evalua
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
tion, education, and care of patients with deficiencies and abnormalities of the cardiopulmon
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ary system. Respiratory care is increasingly involved in the prevention of respiratory disease,
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
the management of patients with chronic disease, and promotion of health and wellness.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 3 hl OBJ: 1 hl
Where are the majority of respiratory therapists employed?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Skilled nursing facilities Diag hl hl hl
nostic laboratories Hospitals or hl hl hl
acute care settings Outpatient
hl hl hl hl hl
physician offices hl
ANS: C hl
Approximately 75% of all respiratory therapists work in hospitals or other acute care settings.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 3 hl OBJ: 1 hl
Who is considered to be the ―father of medicine‖?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Hippocrates Gal hl
en Erasistratus A
hl hl
ristotle
ANS: A hl
The foundation of modern Western medicine was laid in ancient Greece with the development
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
of the Hippocratic Corpus. This collection of ancient medical writings is attributed to the ―fa
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ther of medicine,‖ Hippocrates, a Greek physician who lived during the fifth and fourth cent
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
uries BC. hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l pp. 3-4 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
, In 1662, a chemist published a book that described the relationship between gas, volume, and press
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ure. What was the chemist’s name?
hl hl hl hl hl
Sir Isaac Newton hl hl hl
Robert Boyle hl
Anthony van Leeuwenhoek Nicolau hl hl hl
s Copernicus
hl
ANS: B hl
The chemist, Robert Boyle, published what is now known as ―Boyle’s law,‖ governing the relat
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ionship between gas, volume, and pressure. hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 6 hl OBJ: 2 h l
Who discovered O2 in 1774 and described it as ―dephlogisticated air‖?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Robert Boyle Jac hl hl
que Charles Thom hl hl
as Beddoes Joseph
hl hl
Priestley
hl
ANS: D hl
In 1774, Joseph Priestley described his discovery of O2, which he called ―dephlogisticated a
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ir.‖
DIF: Recall REF: h l pp. 6-7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who is credited with first describing the law of partial pressures for a gas mixture?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
John Dalton Jos hl hl
eph Prestley Jac hl hl
que Charles Tho hl hl
mas Young hl
ANS: A hl
John Dalton described his law of partial pressures for a gas mixture in 1801 and his atomic the
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
ory in 1808. hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who was the first scientist in 1865 to suggest that microorganisms caused many diseases?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Thomas Young hl
Louis Pasteur
hl hl hl
Henry Graham hl h
Robert Koch
l hl
ANS: B hl
In 1865, Louis Pasteur advanced his ―germ theory‖ of disease, which held that many diseases ar
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
e caused by microorganisms.
hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
Who discovered the x-ray and opened the door for the modern field of radiology?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
John Dalton hl hl
William Smith hl
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
, William Roentgen hl
Thomas Young
hl hl
ANS: C hl
In 1895, William Roentgen discovered the x-
hl hl hl hl hl hl
ray and the modern field of radiologic imaging sciences was born.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 2 hl
What was the primary duty of the first inhalation therapists?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Provide airway care. Supp hl hl hl
ort O2 therapy. Aerosol the
hl hl hl hl
rapy to patients. hl hl
Maintain patients on mechanical ventilation. hl hl hl hl
ANS: B hl
The first inhalation therapists were really just O2 technicians.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 3 hl
When did the designation ―respiratory therapist‖ become standard?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
a. 1954
b. 1964
c. 1974
d. 1984
ANS: C h l
In 1974, the designation ―respiratory therapist‖ became standard.
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 3 hl
Who was the first to develop the large-scale production of O2 in 1907?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
Robert Dalton Da hl hl
vid Boyle Thomas hl hl
Anderson Karl vo
hl hl hl
n Linde
hl
ANS: D hl
Large-scale production of O2 was developed by Karl von Linde in 1907. hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
DIF: Recall REF: h l p. 7 hl OBJ: 4 hl
When was the first Venti-
hl hl hl hl
mask introduced that allows the precise delivery of 24%, 28%, 35%,and 40% O2?
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
a. 1945
b. 1954
c. 1960
d. 1972
ANS: C h l
The Campbell Venti- hl hl
mask, which allowed the administration of 24%, 28%, 35%, or 40% O2, was introduced in 19
hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl hl
60.
Type here]
hl Verified test bank hl hl [Type here]
hl
