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Examen

TUBERCLUOSIS-MCQS-ZSMU

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Zaporozhye State Medical University Phthisiology and pulmonology Chair Complex Control Test (time of performing of 80-90 minutes) Variant 1 1. Modification of tuberculosis mycobacteria occurs under the influence: A. Vaccination. B. Chemotherapy. C. Changes of environment. 2. Forming of tuberculosis mycobacteria resistance to antituberculous

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Institución
Phthisiology
Grado
Phthisiology

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Subido en
19 de marzo de 2025
Número de páginas
26
Escrito en
2024/2025
Tipo
Examen
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Zaporozhye State Medical University
Phthisiology and pulmonology Chair
Complex Control Test (time of performing of 80-90 minutes)
Variant 1
1. Modification of tuberculosis mycobacteria occurs under the influence:
A. Vaccination.
B. Chemotherapy.
C. Changes of environment.

2. Forming of tuberculosis mycobacteria resistance to antituberculous
preparations is caused:
A. Prolonged treatment with one antituberculous preparation.
B. Human activities in spreading of different substances in naturale.
C. Inadequate treatment, including that associated of antibacterial preparations
taking.

3. The most frequent source of a tuberculoses lesion of pleura is located
in:
A. Bronchi.
B. Intrathoracic lymph nodes.
C. Extrapulmonary.
4. Children are appointed to phthisiologist after Mantoux test with 2 TU:
A. Everybody with negative Mantoux test.
B. Everybody with papule diameter more then 3 mm.
C. With “Range”.
D. With anergy.

5. Diagnosis for tuberculosis is carried out with the aim of:
A. Selecting of the contingent for BCG revaccination.
B. Determining of the level of population’s becoming infected.
C. Early revealing of tuberculosis

6. What forms of a tuberculous bronchadenitis exist:
A. Large.
B. Tumorous.
C. Common.
7. What examination is necessary to be administered to the patient first of
all when making the diagnosis of tuberculosis?
A. Thoracic cavity organs’ rontgenogram.
B. Investigation of external respiratory function.
C. Computed tomography.



1

,8. What the basic radiological signs of subacute dessimsnated pulmonary
tuberculosous?
A. Unilateral focal lesion.
B. Bilateral symmetric focal lesion.
C. Bilateral focal lesion within apical segments.
D. Focal infiltrated process in the lever portions of both lungs.

9. What does the primary tuberculous complex consists of?
A. Primary granuloma.
B. Primary affect.
C. Elimination foci.

10.What is the most frequent segment localization of primary pulmonary
affect?
A. ІІ segment.
B. VІ segment.
C. VІІІ segment.
D. Х segment

11.What changes during bronchoscopy can be the of complicated course
of primary tuberculous complex?
A. Diffusive purulent endobronchitis.
B. Limited catarral endobronchitis.
C. Specific granulations.

12.Determine the criteria and signs of the model of a patients with
intrathoracic lymph nodes’ tuberculosis:
A. The of effusion in the pleural sinus.
B. Widening of lungs roots shadow on the roentgenogram of thoracic cavity
organs.
C. Fistulas over the enlarged peripheral lymph nodes.
D. Bronchi fistulas in bronchoscopy.

13.Determine possible consequences of intrathoracic lymph nodes
tuberculosis:
A. Intelligence descrease.
B. Intensive shadow in the lung of irregular form with clear contours.
C. Weakness of lower extremities.
D. Dyspnea.

14.Determine criteria and signs of the model of a patients with exudative
pleuritis:
A. The presence of foci in the lungs.
B. The presence of infusion in the pleural space.
C. Body expectoration.
2

, 15.The basic sources of a tubercular infection for the person are
A. Subjects of an environment.
B. Food stuffs.
C. The sick person.

16.Activators of a tuberculosis concern to a kind:
A. Bacteria.
B. Mushrooms.
C. The elementary microorganism.
D. Viruses.

17.The greatest role in epidemiology and clinic of a tuberculosis for the
person play:
A. Mycobacterium of the bird's type.
B. Mycobacterium of human type.
C. Atypical Mycobacterium.
D. Mycobacterium of the bull type.

18.All following types of Mycobacterium are allocated, except for:
A. The bull type.
B. The bird's type.
C. Human type.
D. Atypical.

19.The basic parts of immunity are all listed, except for:
A. A cellular link.
B. A humoral link.
C. A neuroendocrinal link.
D. A macrophagal- cytophagous systems.

20.The teenager with 2 TU. In 72 hours on a place of introduction of
tuberculin hyperemia was formed by diameter 12 mm. How do you
estimate results of this test?
A. Doubtful.
B. Positive.
C. Negative.
D. Hyperergical.

21.Bacillus Koch can transformes into:
A. Rickettsia.
B. Virus.
C. L-forms and filtrating forms.
D. Coccus.



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