Pagep1pofp 822
Test Bank for Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
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14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung
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Chapters 1 - 66 Complete
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, Pagep2pofp822
Table of Contents
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1. Introduction:pThepNaturepofpDrugsp&pDrugpDevelopmentp&pRegulation
2. DrugpReceptorsp&pPharmacodynamics
3. Pharmacokineticsp&pPharmacodynamics:pRationalpDosingp&pthepTimepCoursepofpDrugpAction
4. DrugpBiotransformation
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. IntroductionptopAutonomicpPharmacology
7. Cholinoceptor-Activatingp&pCholinesterase-InhibitingpDrugs
8. Cholinoceptor-BlockingpDrugs
9. AdrenoceptorpAgonistsp&pSympathomimeticpDrugs
10. AdrenoceptorpAntagonistpDrugs
11. AntihypertensivepAgents
12. Vasodilatorsp&pthepTreatmentpofpAnginapPectoris
13. DrugspUsedpinpHeartpFailure
14. AgentspUsedpinpCardiacpArrhythmias
15. DiureticpAgents
16. Histamine,pSerotonin,p&pthepErgotpAlkaloids
17. VasoactivepPeptides
18. ThepEicosanoids:pProstaglandins,pThromboxanes,pLeukotrienes,p&pRelatedpCompounds
19. NitricpOxide
20. DrugspUsedpinpAsthma
21. IntroductionptopthepPharmacologypofpCNSpDrugs
22. Sedative-HypnoticpDrugs
23. ThepAlcohols
24. AntiseizurepDrugs
25. GeneralpAnesthetics
26. LocalpAnesthetics
27. SkeletalpMusclepRelaxants
28. PharmacologicpManagementpofpParkinsonismp&pOtherpMovementpDisorders
29. AntipsychoticpAgentsp&pLithium
30. AntidepressantpAgents
31. OpioidpAgonistsp&pAntagonists
32. DrugspofpAbuse
33. AgentspUsedpinpCytopenias;pHematopoieticpGrowthpFactors
34. DrugspUsedpinpDisorderspofpCoagulation
35. AgentspUsedpinpDyslipidemia
36. NonsteroidalpAnti-InflammatorypDrugs,pDisease-
ModifyingpAntirheumaticpDrugs,pNonopioidpAnalgesics,p&pDrugspUsedpinpGout
37. Hypothalamicp&pPituitarypHormones
38. Thyroidp&pAntithyroidpDrugs
, Pagep3pofp 822
39. Adrenocorticosteroidsp&pAdrenocorticalpAntagonists
40. ThepGonadalpHormonesp&pInhibitors
41. PancreaticpHormonesp&pAntidiabeticpDrugs
42. AgentspThatpAffectpBonepMineralpHomeostasis
43. Beta-Lactamp&pOtherpCellpWall-p&pMembrane-ActivepAntibiotics
44. Tetracyclines,pMacrolides,pClindamycin,pChloramphenicol,pStreptogramins,p&pOxazolidinones
45. Aminoglycosidesp&pSpectinomycin
46. Sulfonamides,pTrimethoprim,p&pQuinolones
47. AntimycobacterialpDrugs
48. AntifungalpAgents
49. AntiviralpAgents
50. MiscellaneouspAntimicrobialpAgents;pDisinfectants,pAntiseptics,p&pSterilants
51. ClinicalpUsepofpAntimicrobialpAgents
52. AntiprotozoalpDrugs
53. ClinicalpPharmacologypofpthepAntihelminthicpDrugs
54. CancerpChemotherapy
55. Immunopharmacology
56. IntroductionptopToxicology:pOccupationalp&pEnvironmental
57. HeavypMetalpIntoxicationp&pChelators
58. ManagementpofpthepPoisonedpPatient
59. SpecialpAspectspofpPerinatalp&pPediatricpPharmacology
60. SpecialpAspectspofpGeriatricpPharmacology
61. DermatologicpPharmacology
62. DrugspUsedpinpthepTreatmentpofpGastrointestinalpDiseases
63. Therapeuticp&pToxicpPotentialpofpOver-the-CounterpAgents
64. DietarypSupplementsp&pHerbalpMedications
65. RationalpPrescribingp&pPrescriptionpWriting
66. ImportantpDrugpInteractionsp&pTheirpMechanisms
, Pagep4pofp822
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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1.
Apnursepworkingpinpradiologypadministerspiodineptopappatientpwhopisphavingp
apcomputedptomographyp(CT)pscan.pThepnursepworkingponptheponcologypunitpa
dministerspchemotherapyptoppatientspwhophavepcancer.pAtpthepPublicpHealthpD
epartment,papnursepadministerspapmeasles-mumps-
rubellap(MMR)pvaccineptopap14-month-
oldpchildpaspaproutinepimmunization.pWhichpbranchpofppharmacologypbestpdesc
ribespthepactionspofpallpthreep nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologypispthepstudypofpthepbiologicpeffectspofpchemicals.pNursesparepinv
olvedpwithpclinicalppharmacologyporppharmacotherapeutics,pwhichpispapbranch
pofppharmacologypthatpdealspwithpthepusespofpdrugsptoptreat,pprevent,pandpdiagn
osepdisease.pThepradiologypnursepispadministeringpapdrugptophelppdiagnosepapdis
ease.pTheponcologypnursepispadministeringpapdrugptophelpptreatpapdisease.pPharm
acoeconomicspincludespanypcostspinvolvedpinpdrugp therapy.
Pharmacodynamicspinvolvesphowpapdrugpaffectspthepbodypandp
pharmacokineticspisphowpthepbodypactsp onpthepbody.
2.
Apphysicianphasporderedpintramuscularp(IM)pinjectionspofpmorphine,papnarc
otic,peveryp4phourspaspneededpforppainpinpapmotorpvehiclepaccidentpvictim.pThep
nursepispawarepthispdrugphaspaphighpabuseppotential.pUnderpwhatpcategorypwoul
dpmorphinepbepclassified?
A) SchedulepI
B) SchedulepII
Test Bank for Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
p p p p p p p
14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung
p p p p p p
Chapters 1 - 66 Complete
p p p p
, Pagep2pofp822
Table of Contents
p p
1. Introduction:pThepNaturepofpDrugsp&pDrugpDevelopmentp&pRegulation
2. DrugpReceptorsp&pPharmacodynamics
3. Pharmacokineticsp&pPharmacodynamics:pRationalpDosingp&pthepTimepCoursepofpDrugpAction
4. DrugpBiotransformation
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. IntroductionptopAutonomicpPharmacology
7. Cholinoceptor-Activatingp&pCholinesterase-InhibitingpDrugs
8. Cholinoceptor-BlockingpDrugs
9. AdrenoceptorpAgonistsp&pSympathomimeticpDrugs
10. AdrenoceptorpAntagonistpDrugs
11. AntihypertensivepAgents
12. Vasodilatorsp&pthepTreatmentpofpAnginapPectoris
13. DrugspUsedpinpHeartpFailure
14. AgentspUsedpinpCardiacpArrhythmias
15. DiureticpAgents
16. Histamine,pSerotonin,p&pthepErgotpAlkaloids
17. VasoactivepPeptides
18. ThepEicosanoids:pProstaglandins,pThromboxanes,pLeukotrienes,p&pRelatedpCompounds
19. NitricpOxide
20. DrugspUsedpinpAsthma
21. IntroductionptopthepPharmacologypofpCNSpDrugs
22. Sedative-HypnoticpDrugs
23. ThepAlcohols
24. AntiseizurepDrugs
25. GeneralpAnesthetics
26. LocalpAnesthetics
27. SkeletalpMusclepRelaxants
28. PharmacologicpManagementpofpParkinsonismp&pOtherpMovementpDisorders
29. AntipsychoticpAgentsp&pLithium
30. AntidepressantpAgents
31. OpioidpAgonistsp&pAntagonists
32. DrugspofpAbuse
33. AgentspUsedpinpCytopenias;pHematopoieticpGrowthpFactors
34. DrugspUsedpinpDisorderspofpCoagulation
35. AgentspUsedpinpDyslipidemia
36. NonsteroidalpAnti-InflammatorypDrugs,pDisease-
ModifyingpAntirheumaticpDrugs,pNonopioidpAnalgesics,p&pDrugspUsedpinpGout
37. Hypothalamicp&pPituitarypHormones
38. Thyroidp&pAntithyroidpDrugs
, Pagep3pofp 822
39. Adrenocorticosteroidsp&pAdrenocorticalpAntagonists
40. ThepGonadalpHormonesp&pInhibitors
41. PancreaticpHormonesp&pAntidiabeticpDrugs
42. AgentspThatpAffectpBonepMineralpHomeostasis
43. Beta-Lactamp&pOtherpCellpWall-p&pMembrane-ActivepAntibiotics
44. Tetracyclines,pMacrolides,pClindamycin,pChloramphenicol,pStreptogramins,p&pOxazolidinones
45. Aminoglycosidesp&pSpectinomycin
46. Sulfonamides,pTrimethoprim,p&pQuinolones
47. AntimycobacterialpDrugs
48. AntifungalpAgents
49. AntiviralpAgents
50. MiscellaneouspAntimicrobialpAgents;pDisinfectants,pAntiseptics,p&pSterilants
51. ClinicalpUsepofpAntimicrobialpAgents
52. AntiprotozoalpDrugs
53. ClinicalpPharmacologypofpthepAntihelminthicpDrugs
54. CancerpChemotherapy
55. Immunopharmacology
56. IntroductionptopToxicology:pOccupationalp&pEnvironmental
57. HeavypMetalpIntoxicationp&pChelators
58. ManagementpofpthepPoisonedpPatient
59. SpecialpAspectspofpPerinatalp&pPediatricpPharmacology
60. SpecialpAspectspofpGeriatricpPharmacology
61. DermatologicpPharmacology
62. DrugspUsedpinpthepTreatmentpofpGastrointestinalpDiseases
63. Therapeuticp&pToxicpPotentialpofpOver-the-CounterpAgents
64. DietarypSupplementsp&pHerbalpMedications
65. RationalpPrescribingp&pPrescriptionpWriting
66. ImportantpDrugpInteractionsp&pTheirpMechanisms
, Pagep4pofp822
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
p p p p p p p p p p p
1.
Apnursepworkingpinpradiologypadministerspiodineptopappatientpwhopisphavingp
apcomputedptomographyp(CT)pscan.pThepnursepworkingponptheponcologypunitpa
dministerspchemotherapyptoppatientspwhophavepcancer.pAtpthepPublicpHealthpD
epartment,papnursepadministerspapmeasles-mumps-
rubellap(MMR)pvaccineptopap14-month-
oldpchildpaspaproutinepimmunization.pWhichpbranchpofppharmacologypbestpdesc
ribespthepactionspofpallpthreep nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologypispthepstudypofpthepbiologicpeffectspofpchemicals.pNursesparepinv
olvedpwithpclinicalppharmacologyporppharmacotherapeutics,pwhichpispapbranch
pofppharmacologypthatpdealspwithpthepusespofpdrugsptoptreat,pprevent,pandpdiagn
osepdisease.pThepradiologypnursepispadministeringpapdrugptophelppdiagnosepapdis
ease.pTheponcologypnursepispadministeringpapdrugptophelpptreatpapdisease.pPharm
acoeconomicspincludespanypcostspinvolvedpinpdrugp therapy.
Pharmacodynamicspinvolvesphowpapdrugpaffectspthepbodypandp
pharmacokineticspisphowpthepbodypactsp onpthepbody.
2.
Apphysicianphasporderedpintramuscularp(IM)pinjectionspofpmorphine,papnarc
otic,peveryp4phourspaspneededpforppainpinpapmotorpvehiclepaccidentpvictim.pThep
nursepispawarepthispdrugphaspaphighpabuseppotential.pUnderpwhatpcategorypwoul
dpmorphinepbepclassified?
A) SchedulepI
B) SchedulepII
