test bank for textbook of diagnostic_microbiology 7thedition by connie r mahon

TEST BANK U




U Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
U U U U




7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
U U U U U U U

, Mahon:UTextbookUofUDiagnosticUMicrobiology,U7thUEditionUTestUBank

TableUofUcontents
PartU1:UIntroductionUtoUClinicalUMicrobiology
ChapterU1.UBacterialUCellUStructure,UPhysiology,UMetabolism,UandUGenetics
ChapterU2.UHost-ParasiteUInteraction
ChapterU3.UTheULaboratoryURoleUinUInfectionUControl
ChapterU4.UControlUofUMicroorganisms:UDisinfection,USterilization,UandUMicrobiologyUSafety
ChapterU5.UPerformanceUImprovementUinUtheUMicrobiologyULaboratory
ChapterU6.USpecimenUCollectionUandUProcessing
ChapterU7.UMicroscopicUExaminationUofUMaterialsUfromUInfectedUSites
ChapterU8.U UseUofUColonyUMorphologyUforUtheUPresumptiveUIdentificationUofUMicroorganisms
ChapterU9.U BiochemicalUIdentificationUofUGram-NegativeUBacteria
ChapterU10.UImmunodiagnosisUofUInfectiousUDiseases
ChapterU11.UApplicationsUofUMolecularUDiagnostics
ChapterU12.UAntibacterialUMechanismsUofUActionUandUBacterialUResistanceUMechanisms
ChapterU13.UAntimicrobialUSusceptibilityUTesting
PartU2:ULaboratoryUIdentificationUofUSignificantUIsolates
ChapterU14.UStaphylococci
ChapterU15.UStreptococcus,UEnterococcus,UandUOtherUCatalase-Negative,UGram-PositiveUCocci
ChapterU16.UAerobicUGram-PositiveUBacilli
ChapterU17.UNeisseriaUSpeciesUandUMoraxellaUcatarrhalis
ChapterU18.UHaemophilus,UHACEK,ULegionellaUandUOtherUFastidiousUGram-NegativeUBacilli
ChapterU19.UEnterobacteriaceae
ChapterU20.UVibrio,UAeromonas,UandUCampylobacterUSpecies
ChapterU21.UNonfermentingUandUMiscellaneousUGram-NegativeUBacilli
ChapterU22.UAnaerobesUofUClinicalUImportance
ChapterU23.UTheUSpirochetes
ChapterU24.UChlamydia,URickettsia,UandUSimilarUOrganisms
ChapterU25.UMycoplasmaUandUUreaplasma
ChapterU26.UMycobacteriumUtuberculosisUandUNontuberculousUMycobacteria
ChapterU27.UMedicallyUSignificantUFungi
ChapterU28.UDiagnosticUParasitology
ChapterU29.UClinicalUVirology
ChapterU30.UAgentsUofUBioterrorUandUForensicUMicrobiology
ChapterU31.UBiofilms:UArchitectsUofUDisease
PartU3:ULaboratoryUDiagnosisUofUInfectiousUDiseases:UandUOrganUSystemUApproachUtoUDiagnosticUMicrobiology

ChapterU32.UUpperUandULowerURespiratoryUTractUInfections
ChapterU33.USkinUandUSoftUTissueUInfections
ChapterU34.UGastrointestinalUInfectionsUandUFoodUPoisoning
ChapterU35.UInfectionsUofUtheUCentralUNervousUSystem
ChapterU36.UBacteremiaUandUSepsis
ChapterU37.UUrinaryUTractUInfections
ChapterU38.UGenitalUInfectionsUandUSexuallyUTransmittedUInfections
ChapterU39.UInfectionsUinUSpecialUPopulations
ChapterU40.UZoonoticUDiseases
ChapterU41.UOcularUInfections
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,ChapterU01:UBacterialUCellUStructure,UPhysiology,UMetabolism,UandUGeneticsUMa
hon:UTextbookUofUDiagnosticUMicrobiology,U7thUEditionUTestUBank
MULTIPLEUCHOICE

1. ToUsurvive,UmicrobialUinhabitantsUhaveUlearnedUtoUadaptUbyUvaryingUallUofUtheUfollowing,Uexcept
a. growthUrate.
b. growthUinUallUatmosphericUconditions.
c. growthUatUparticularUtemperatures.
d. bacterialUshape.
ANS:U D
TheUchapterUbeginsUbyUdiscussingUtheUwayUmicrobialUinhabitantsUhaveUhadUtoUevolveUtoUsurviveUinU
manyUdifferentUnichesUandUhabitats.UItUdiscussesUslowUgrowers,UrapidUgrowers,UandUreplicationUw
ithUscarceUorUabundantUnutrients,UunderUdifferentUatmosphericUconditions,UtemperatureUrequirem
ents,UandUcellUstructure.UBacterialUshapeUasUaUformUofUevolutionUisUnotUdiscussed.

OBJ:U LevelU2:UInterpretation

2. WhoUwasUconsideredUtheUfatherUofUprotozoologyUandUbacteriology?
a. AntonUvanULeeuwenhoek
b. LouisUPasteur
c. CarlULandsteiner
d. MichaelUDouglas
ANS:U A
TheUbookUdiscussesUAntonUvanULeeuwenhoekUasUtheUinventorUofUtheUmicroscopeUandUtheUfirstUpers
onUtoUseeUtheU“beasties.”USoUtheyUdubbedUhimUtheUfatherUofUprotozoologyUandUbacteriology.UTheU
otherUthreeUindividualsUwereUnotUdiscussed.

OBJ:U LevelU1:URecall

3. ProkaryoticUcellsUhaveUwhichUofUtheUfollowingUstructuresUinUtheirUcytoplasm?
a. GolgiUapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. EndoplasmicUreticulum
ANS:U B
AllUtheUstructuresUlistedUareUfoundUinUeukaryoticUcells,UbutUribosomesUareUtheUonlyUonesUthatUap
plyUtoUprokaryoticUcells.

OBJ:U LevelU1:URecall

4. ThisUformUofUDNAUisUcommonlyUfoundUinUeukaryoticUcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid



.
.

, ANS:U A
CircularUandUplasmidUDNAUareUusuallyUfoundUonlyUinUbacteria,UnotUeukaryoticUcells.UColloidUisUaUp
ropertyUofUproteinUmoleculesUandUisUnotUassociatedUwithUnucleotides.

OBJ:U LevelU1:URecall

5. TheUnuclearUmembraneUinUprokaryotesUis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. aUclassicUmembrane.
d. aUlipidUbilayerUmembrane.

ANS:U A
ProkaryoticUcellsUdoUnotUhaveUanyUmembrane-
boundUstructuresUinUtheUcytoplasmUincludingUaUstructuredUnucleus.

OBJ:U LevelU1:URecall

6. AUmicroorganismUthatUisUaUunicellularUorganismUandUlacksUaUnuclearUmembraneUandUtrueUn
ucleusUbelongsUtoUwhichUclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS:U B
Fungi,Ualgae,UandUparasitesUareUunicellularUeukaryoticUorganismsUthatUcontainUaUtrueUnucleus.UB
acteriaUareUprokaryoticUandUdoUnotUcontainUaUtrueUnucleusUorUnuclearUmembrane.
OBJ:U LevelU1:URecall

7. InUtheUlaboratory,UtheUclinicalUmicrobiologistUisUresponsibleUforUallUtheUfollowing,Uexcept
a. isolatingUmicroorganisms.
b. selectingUtreatmentUforUpatients.
c. identifyingUmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingUbacteriaUthatUcauseUdisease.

ANS:U B
ClinicalUmicrobiologistsUdoUnotUselectUtheUtreatmentUforUpatients.UTheyUprovideUtheUdoctorUwithUth
eUnameUofUtheUorganismUandUtheUantibioticsUthatUcanUkillUtheUbacteria,UbutUnotUinUtheUfinalUselecti
onUofUtreatmentUprotocols.

OBJ:U LevelU2:URecall

8. WhatUenablesUtheUmicrobiologistUtoUselectUtheUcorrectUmediaUforUprimaryUcultureUandUoptimizeUt
heUchanceUofUisolatingUaUpathogenicUorganism?
a. DeterminingUstainingUcharacteristics
b. UnderstandingUtheUcellUstructureUandUbiochemicalUpathwaysUofUanUorganism
c. UnderstandingUtheUgrowthUrequirementsUofUpotentialUpathogensUatUspecificUbodyUsite
d. KnowingUtheUdifferencesUinUcellUwallsUofUparticularUbacteria
ANS:U C