Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaremcommonmsymptomsmofmendocrinemdiseases?
1. skin,mhair,mandmnailmchanges
2. mentalmdeviations
3. changesminmurinarymoutputmandmlessmedema
4. changesminmenergymlevels,mbloodmpressure,mandmpossiblemheartmirregularities
5. sexualmirregularities
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 2,m3,mandm4
c. 1,m4,mandm5
d. 2,m3,mandm5
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m Cm-mE? REF:m 345
2. Commonmsidemeffectsmof mmedicationsmformendocrinemdiseasesmincludemallmof mthemfollowi
ngmEXCEPT
a. headachemandmnervousness
b. lowmormhighmbloodmsugar
c. nomchangesminmgrowthmandmcardiacmfunction
d. diarrhea,mheartburn,mandmedema
e. increasedmappetite,mnausea,mandmweightmgai
nmANS:mC REF:m345
3. Hormonesmmaymbemused mformallmof mthemfollowingmEXCEPT
a. replacement mtherapy
b. visualmdisturbances
c. endocrinemdiagnosticmtesting
d. inflammatorymprocesses
e. therapeuticmtreatmentsmAN
S:m B REF:m 347
4. Hormonesmsecretedmbymthempituitarymglandmincludemwhichmof mthemfollowing?
a. tropicmhormones
b. neurohormones
c. oxytocinmandmADH
d. amandmc
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
e. allmof mthemabove
ANS:m D REF:m 347m|m349
5. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof msomatropin?
1. Itmismalsomknownmasmgrowthmhormone.
2. Itmismexpensivemtomprescribe.
3. Itmshouldmbemusedmformanymchildmwhomismof mshortmstature.
4. Itsmusemmaymcausemhypoglycemiamandmhyperglycemia.
5. Variationsminmitsmsecretionmmaymleadmtomacromegalyminmadultsmandmdwarfismminmchildr
en.
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 1,m2,m4,mandm5
c. 2,m3,mandm5
d. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m B REF:m 348
6. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismNOTmtruemof mTSH?
a. Itsmadversemreactionsmincludemheadache,mbradycardia,mnausea,mand manaphylaxis.
b. It mismused mtomtest mformanteriormpituitarymdeficiencies.
c. It mismused mtomdistinguishmbetweenmprimarymand msecondarymhypothyroidism.
d. It mdecreasesmthemuptakemof miodine.
e. It mstimulatesmsecretionmof mthyroid mhormones.
ANS:m D REF:m348
7. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismtruemof mthyroidmhormones?
1. Themthreemhormonesmsecretedmaremthyroxine,mtriiodothyronine,mandmcalcitonin.
2. Hyposecretionmismcretinismminminfantsmandmchildrenmandmmyxedemaminmadults.
3. Hyposecretionmmaymbemthemresultmof mlackmof miodinemasmwellmasmradiationmtherapym
andmsurgicalmremovalmof mthemthyroid.
4. Replacementmtherapymismlifelong.
5. Replacementmtherapymregimenmshouldmbemtakenminmthemmorningsmbecausemof mt
hemhormone’smsidemeffectmof minsomnia.
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 2,m3,mandm5
c. 1,m2,m3,mandm5
d. 1mandm4
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m E REF:m 350-351
8. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismNOTmtruemof mcalcitoninmsalmon?
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
a. It mismthemsamemcompound masmcalcitonin.
b. It mismused minmthemtreatment mof mosteoporosismbut mnot minmthempreventionmof mthemdisease.
c. It mismadministered masmamnasalmspray.
, Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
d. Theremaremnomdrugminteractionsmwithmcalcitoninmsalmonmbecausemit mactsmlikemhum
anmcalcitonin.
e. It mrequiresmanmadequatemintakemof mvitaminmD mand mcalciummtombemeffective.
ANS:m A REF:m351
9. Whenmsteroidsmaremprescribed mformlong-
termmtherapy,mwhichmof mthemfollowingmshould mbemevaluated monmamregularmbasis?
a. blood mpressure
b. weight
c. electrolytembalance
d. cardiacmfunction
e. allmof mthemabove
ANS:m E REF:m351
10. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof mglucocorticoidsmandmothermsteroids?
1. Theymarempotentmanti-inflammatorymagents.
2. Theirmadversemeffectsmincludem“moonmface,”m“potmbelly,”mandm“buffalomhump.”
3. Theymcausemthemkidneymtomretainmsodium.
4. Theymmaymbemadministeredmorally,mintramuscularly,mintravenously,mintraarticularl
y,mandmtopically.
5. Theymhavemdistinctmmethodsmof madministrationmthatmincludemalternate-
daymtherapymandmdecliningmdosages.
a. 1,m3,m4,mandm5
b. 1,m2,m3,mandm4
c. 2,m3,m4,mandm5
d. 1,m2,m4,mandm5
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m E REF:m 353
11. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof minsulin?
1. It maidsminmthemutilizationmof mglucosemformenergy.
2. It mstoresmexcessmglucosemasmglycogenminmthemliver.
3. It mismresponsiblemformthemconversionmof mglucosemtomfat.
4. It mdecreasesmblood mglucosemlevels.
5. It mmaymbemadministered morallymroutinely.
a. 1,m3,m4,mand m5
b. 1,m2,m3,mand m5
c. 1mand m2
d. 1mand m3
e. 1,m2,m3,mand m4
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaremcommonmsymptomsmofmendocrinemdiseases?
1. skin,mhair,mandmnailmchanges
2. mentalmdeviations
3. changesminmurinarymoutputmandmlessmedema
4. changesminmenergymlevels,mbloodmpressure,mandmpossiblemheartmirregularities
5. sexualmirregularities
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 2,m3,mandm4
c. 1,m4,mandm5
d. 2,m3,mandm5
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m Cm-mE? REF:m 345
2. Commonmsidemeffectsmof mmedicationsmformendocrinemdiseasesmincludemallmof mthemfollowi
ngmEXCEPT
a. headachemandmnervousness
b. lowmormhighmbloodmsugar
c. nomchangesminmgrowthmandmcardiacmfunction
d. diarrhea,mheartburn,mandmedema
e. increasedmappetite,mnausea,mandmweightmgai
nmANS:mC REF:m345
3. Hormonesmmaymbemused mformallmof mthemfollowingmEXCEPT
a. replacement mtherapy
b. visualmdisturbances
c. endocrinemdiagnosticmtesting
d. inflammatorymprocesses
e. therapeuticmtreatmentsmAN
S:m B REF:m 347
4. Hormonesmsecretedmbymthempituitarymglandmincludemwhichmof mthemfollowing?
a. tropicmhormones
b. neurohormones
c. oxytocinmandmADH
d. amandmc
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
e. allmof mthemabove
ANS:m D REF:m 347m|m349
5. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof msomatropin?
1. Itmismalsomknownmasmgrowthmhormone.
2. Itmismexpensivemtomprescribe.
3. Itmshouldmbemusedmformanymchildmwhomismof mshortmstature.
4. Itsmusemmaymcausemhypoglycemiamandmhyperglycemia.
5. Variationsminmitsmsecretionmmaymleadmtomacromegalyminmadultsmandmdwarfismminmchildr
en.
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 1,m2,m4,mandm5
c. 2,m3,mandm5
d. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m B REF:m 348
6. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismNOTmtruemof mTSH?
a. Itsmadversemreactionsmincludemheadache,mbradycardia,mnausea,mand manaphylaxis.
b. It mismused mtomtest mformanteriormpituitarymdeficiencies.
c. It mismused mtomdistinguishmbetweenmprimarymand msecondarymhypothyroidism.
d. It mdecreasesmthemuptakemof miodine.
e. It mstimulatesmsecretionmof mthyroid mhormones.
ANS:m D REF:m348
7. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismtruemof mthyroidmhormones?
1. Themthreemhormonesmsecretedmaremthyroxine,mtriiodothyronine,mandmcalcitonin.
2. Hyposecretionmismcretinismminminfantsmandmchildrenmandmmyxedemaminmadults.
3. Hyposecretionmmaymbemthemresultmof mlackmof miodinemasmwellmasmradiationmtherapym
andmsurgicalmremovalmof mthemthyroid.
4. Replacementmtherapymismlifelong.
5. Replacementmtherapymregimenmshouldmbemtakenminmthemmorningsmbecausemof mt
hemhormone’smsidemeffectmof minsomnia.
a. 1,m2,mandm3
b. 2,m3,mandm5
c. 1,m2,m3,mandm5
d. 1mandm4
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m E REF:m 350-351
8. Whichmof mthemfollowingmismNOTmtruemof mcalcitoninmsalmon?
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
a. It mismthemsamemcompound masmcalcitonin.
b. It mismused minmthemtreatment mof mosteoporosismbut mnot minmthempreventionmof mthemdisease.
c. It mismadministered masmamnasalmspray.
, Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
m m m
Chapterm20:mEndocrinemSystemmDisorders
m
TestmBank
d. Theremaremnomdrugminteractionsmwithmcalcitoninmsalmonmbecausemit mactsmlikemhum
anmcalcitonin.
e. It mrequiresmanmadequatemintakemof mvitaminmD mand mcalciummtombemeffective.
ANS:m A REF:m351
9. Whenmsteroidsmaremprescribed mformlong-
termmtherapy,mwhichmof mthemfollowingmshould mbemevaluated monmamregularmbasis?
a. blood mpressure
b. weight
c. electrolytembalance
d. cardiacmfunction
e. allmof mthemabove
ANS:m E REF:m351
10. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof mglucocorticoidsmandmothermsteroids?
1. Theymarempotentmanti-inflammatorymagents.
2. Theirmadversemeffectsmincludem“moonmface,”m“potmbelly,”mandm“buffalomhump.”
3. Theymcausemthemkidneymtomretainmsodium.
4. Theymmaymbemadministeredmorally,mintramuscularly,mintravenously,mintraarticularl
y,mandmtopically.
5. Theymhavemdistinctmmethodsmof madministrationmthatmincludemalternate-
daymtherapymandmdecliningmdosages.
a. 1,m3,m4,mandm5
b. 1,m2,m3,mandm4
c. 2,m3,m4,mandm5
d. 1,m2,m4,mandm5
e. 1,m2,m3,m4,mandm5
ANS:m E REF:m 353
11. Whichmof mthemfollowingmaremtruemof minsulin?
1. It maidsminmthemutilizationmof mglucosemformenergy.
2. It mstoresmexcessmglucosemasmglycogenminmthemliver.
3. It mismresponsiblemformthemconversionmof mglucosemtomfat.
4. It mdecreasesmblood mglucosemlevels.
5. It mmaymbemadministered morallymroutinely.
a. 1,m3,m4,mand m5
b. 1,m2,m3,mand m5
c. 1mand m2
d. 1mand m3
e. 1,m2,m3,mand m4