TestOBankOForOEssentialsOOfOPathophysiologyO4thOEditionOPorth
,TestOBankO- 1
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
Table of Contents
O O
TableO ofO Contents 1
ChapterO 01O -O CellO StructureO andO Function C
ChapterO02O- h
OCellularOResponsesOtoOStress,OInjury,OandOAgingOChapterO03O- a
OInflammation,OtheOInflammatoryOResponse,OandOFeverOChapterO04O- p
OCellOProliferation,OTissueORegeneration,OandO RepairOChapterO05O- t
OGeneticOControlOof OCellOFunctionOandOInheritanceOChapterO06O- e
OGeneticOandOCongenitalODisorders r
O
ChapterO 07O -O Neoplasia 4
ChapterO08O-ODisordersOofOFluid,OElectrolyte,OandOAcid- 2
BaseOBalanceOChapterO09O-OStressOandOAdaptation O
ChapterO 10O -O DisordersO ofO NutritionalO Status -
O
ChapterO11O- S
ODisordersOofOWhiteOBloodOCellsOandOLymphoidOTissuesOChapterO12
t
O-ODisordersOof OHemostasis
r
ChapterO13O- u
ODisordersOofORedOBloodOCellsOChapterO14O-
c
OMechanismsOofOInfectiousODiseaseOChapterO15O-
t
OInnateOandOAdaptiveOImmunityOChapterO16O-
u
ODisordersOofOtheOImmuneOResponseOChapterO17O
r
-OControlOofOCardiovascularOFunction e
ChapterO18O- O
ODisordersOofOBloodOFlowOandOBloodOPressureOChapterO19O-
a
ODisordersOofOCardiacOFunction
n
ChapterO20O- d
O
OHeartOFailureOandOCirculatoryOShockOChapterO21O F
-OControlOofORespiratoryOFunction u
ChapterO22O- n
ORespiratoryOTractOInfections,ONeoplasms,OandOChildhoodODisordersOChapterO23O- c
ODisordersOofOVentilationOandOGasOExchange t
ChapterO24O- i
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOKidneyOChapterO25O- o
ODisordersOofORenalOFunction n
O
ChapterO26O-
o
OAcuteOKidneyOInjuryOandOChronicOKidneyODiseaseOChapterO27O-
f
ODisordersOofOtheOBladderOandOLowerOUrinaryOTractOChapterO28O- O
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOGastrointestinalOSystemOChapterO29O t
-ODisordersOofOGastrointestinalOFunction h
ChapterO30O- e
O
ODisordersOofOHepatobiliaryOandOExocrineOPancreaticOFunctionOChapterO31O-
S
OMechanismsOofOEndocrineOControl
k
ChapterO32O- e
ODisordersOofOEndocrineOControlOofOGrowthOandO MetabolismOChapterO33O-
l
ODiabetesOMellitusOandOtheOMetabolicOSyndrome
e
ChapterO34O- t
OOrganizationOandOControlOofONeuralOFunctionOChapterO35O-
a
OSomatosensoryOFunction,OPain,OandOHeadacheOChapterO36O-
l
ODisordersOofONeuromuscularOFunction O
ChapterO 37O -O DisordersO ofO BrainO Function S
ChapterO 38O - y
O DisordersO of O SpecialO SensoryO FunctionOChapterO39O-
s
ODisordersOofOtheOMaleOGenitourinaryOSystem OChapterO40O-
t
ODisordersOofOtheOFemaleOGenitourinaryOSystem OChapterO41O-
e
OSexuallyOTransmittedOInfections
m
O
,TestOBankO- 2
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
ChapterO43O-ODisordersOofOtheOSkeletalOSystem 2
ChapterO 44O -O DisordersO ofO theO SkeletalO System 8
ChapterO45O- 15
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOIntegumentum OChapterO46O- 22
ODisordersOofOSkinOIntegrityOandOFunction 26
32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
275
282
288
294
, TestOBankO- 3
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
O O O O O O
1. TheOnucleusO ,O whichO isO essentialO forO functionO andO survivalO ofO theO cell.
A) isOtheOsiteO ofOproteinO synthesis
B) containsO theO geneticO code
C) transformsO cellularO energy
D) initiatesO aerobicO metabolism
2. AlthoughOenergyOisOnotOmadeOinOmitochondria,OtheyOareOknownOasOtheOpowerOplantsOofOtheOcellObecaus
eOthey:
A) containO RNAO forO proteinO synthesis.
B) utilizeO glycolysisO forO oxidativeO energy.
C) extractO energyO fromO organicO compounds.
D) storeO calciumO bondsO forO muscleO contractions.
3. AlthoughOtheObasicOstructureOofOtheOcellOplasmaOmembraneOisOformedObyOaOlipidObilayer,OmostOofOt
heOspecificOmembraneOfunctionsOareOcarriedOoutOby:
A) boundO andO transmembraneO proteins.
B) complex,O longO carbohydrateO chains.
C) surfaceO antigensO andO hormoneO receptors.
D) aO gatingO systemO ofO selectiveO ionO channels.
4. ToO effectivelyO relayO signals,O cell-to-cellO communicationO utilizesO chemicalO messengerO systemsO that:
A) displaceO surfaceO receptorO proteins.
B) accumulateO withinO cellO gapO junctions.
C) bindO toO contractileO microfilaments.
,TestOBankO- 1
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
Table of Contents
O O
TableO ofO Contents 1
ChapterO 01O -O CellO StructureO andO Function C
ChapterO02O- h
OCellularOResponsesOtoOStress,OInjury,OandOAgingOChapterO03O- a
OInflammation,OtheOInflammatoryOResponse,OandOFeverOChapterO04O- p
OCellOProliferation,OTissueORegeneration,OandO RepairOChapterO05O- t
OGeneticOControlOof OCellOFunctionOandOInheritanceOChapterO06O- e
OGeneticOandOCongenitalODisorders r
O
ChapterO 07O -O Neoplasia 4
ChapterO08O-ODisordersOofOFluid,OElectrolyte,OandOAcid- 2
BaseOBalanceOChapterO09O-OStressOandOAdaptation O
ChapterO 10O -O DisordersO ofO NutritionalO Status -
O
ChapterO11O- S
ODisordersOofOWhiteOBloodOCellsOandOLymphoidOTissuesOChapterO12
t
O-ODisordersOof OHemostasis
r
ChapterO13O- u
ODisordersOofORedOBloodOCellsOChapterO14O-
c
OMechanismsOofOInfectiousODiseaseOChapterO15O-
t
OInnateOandOAdaptiveOImmunityOChapterO16O-
u
ODisordersOofOtheOImmuneOResponseOChapterO17O
r
-OControlOofOCardiovascularOFunction e
ChapterO18O- O
ODisordersOofOBloodOFlowOandOBloodOPressureOChapterO19O-
a
ODisordersOofOCardiacOFunction
n
ChapterO20O- d
O
OHeartOFailureOandOCirculatoryOShockOChapterO21O F
-OControlOofORespiratoryOFunction u
ChapterO22O- n
ORespiratoryOTractOInfections,ONeoplasms,OandOChildhoodODisordersOChapterO23O- c
ODisordersOofOVentilationOandOGasOExchange t
ChapterO24O- i
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOKidneyOChapterO25O- o
ODisordersOofORenalOFunction n
O
ChapterO26O-
o
OAcuteOKidneyOInjuryOandOChronicOKidneyODiseaseOChapterO27O-
f
ODisordersOofOtheOBladderOandOLowerOUrinaryOTractOChapterO28O- O
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOGastrointestinalOSystemOChapterO29O t
-ODisordersOofOGastrointestinalOFunction h
ChapterO30O- e
O
ODisordersOofOHepatobiliaryOandOExocrineOPancreaticOFunctionOChapterO31O-
S
OMechanismsOofOEndocrineOControl
k
ChapterO32O- e
ODisordersOofOEndocrineOControlOofOGrowthOandO MetabolismOChapterO33O-
l
ODiabetesOMellitusOandOtheOMetabolicOSyndrome
e
ChapterO34O- t
OOrganizationOandOControlOofONeuralOFunctionOChapterO35O-
a
OSomatosensoryOFunction,OPain,OandOHeadacheOChapterO36O-
l
ODisordersOofONeuromuscularOFunction O
ChapterO 37O -O DisordersO ofO BrainO Function S
ChapterO 38O - y
O DisordersO of O SpecialO SensoryO FunctionOChapterO39O-
s
ODisordersOofOtheOMaleOGenitourinaryOSystem OChapterO40O-
t
ODisordersOofOtheOFemaleOGenitourinaryOSystem OChapterO41O-
e
OSexuallyOTransmittedOInfections
m
O
,TestOBankO- 2
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
ChapterO43O-ODisordersOofOtheOSkeletalOSystem 2
ChapterO 44O -O DisordersO ofO theO SkeletalO System 8
ChapterO45O- 15
OStructureOandOFunctionOof OtheOIntegumentum OChapterO46O- 22
ODisordersOofOSkinOIntegrityOandOFunction 26
32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
275
282
288
294
, TestOBankO- 3
OEssentialsOofOPathophysiologyO(4thOEditionObyOPorth)
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
O O O O O O
1. TheOnucleusO ,O whichO isO essentialO forO functionO andO survivalO ofO theO cell.
A) isOtheOsiteO ofOproteinO synthesis
B) containsO theO geneticO code
C) transformsO cellularO energy
D) initiatesO aerobicO metabolism
2. AlthoughOenergyOisOnotOmadeOinOmitochondria,OtheyOareOknownOasOtheOpowerOplantsOofOtheOcellObecaus
eOthey:
A) containO RNAO forO proteinO synthesis.
B) utilizeO glycolysisO forO oxidativeO energy.
C) extractO energyO fromO organicO compounds.
D) storeO calciumO bondsO forO muscleO contractions.
3. AlthoughOtheObasicOstructureOofOtheOcellOplasmaOmembraneOisOformedObyOaOlipidObilayer,OmostOofOt
heOspecificOmembraneOfunctionsOareOcarriedOoutOby:
A) boundO andO transmembraneO proteins.
B) complex,O longO carbohydrateO chains.
C) surfaceO antigensO andO hormoneO receptors.
D) aO gatingO systemO ofO selectiveO ionO channels.
4. ToO effectivelyO relayO signals,O cell-to-cellO communicationO utilizesO chemicalO messengerO systemsO that:
A) displaceO surfaceO receptorO proteins.
B) accumulateO withinO cellO gapO junctions.
C) bindO toO contractileO microfilaments.
