Questions and CORRECT Answers
Cumulonimbus clouds appear _____ on visible satellite imagery and ________ on infrared
satellite imagery - CORRECT ANSWER - bright; bright
Who issues Convective SIGMETs? - CORRECT ANSWER - Aviation Weather Center
Who issues Storm watches and warnings? - CORRECT ANSWER - Storm Prediction Center
What is the critical thickness rule of thumb? - CORRECT ANSWER - 5400m
Cirrus clouds appear _____ on visible imagery and ______ on infrared satellite imagery. -
CORRECT ANSWER - dark; bright
Where is the heaviest snowfall most likely to occur near a surface cyclone? - CORRECT
ANSWER - To the Northwest of the Low
Most lightning strikes are located near a storm's region of strongest _______ - CORRECT
ANSWER - updrafts
Greatest thunderstorm potential would yield - CORRECT ANSWER - High CAPE, Negative
LI, and High KI
Stratus clouds or altostratus clouds are likely to occur where the visible imagery is ______ and
infrared imagery is _______ - CORRECT ANSWER - bright; dark
________ satellite imagery shows reflected sunlight - CORRECT ANSWER - Visible
, What does VCP mean? - CORRECT ANSWER - Volume Coverage Pattern
What is a VCP? - CORRECT ANSWER - A setting for the radar scanner. A number in the 30s
indicates clear air mode
What is a radar mosaic? - CORRECT ANSWER - A combination of individual radar sites'
readings
What is the difference between clear air mode and precipitation mode for a radar scanner? -
CORRECT ANSWER - Clear air mode has less frequent updates and detects small returns
while precipitation mode has more frequent updates but may miss small amounts of precipitation
Type I fluid is used for _______ and is ________ in color. - CORRECT ANSWER - de-ice;
red/orange
Type IV fluid is used for _______ and is ________ in color. - CORRECT ANSWER - anti-
ice; green
Moderate snowfall is considered to have a visibility between ____ SM and ______ SM -
CORRECT ANSWER - 1/4; 1/2
Does snowfall intensity solely determine icing risk? - CORRECT ANSWER - No
The greatest icing threat occurs between _____ degrees C and _____ degrees C. - CORRECT
ANSWER - 0; -20
What determines icing severity for the aircraft's wing? - CORRECT ANSWER - Wing
geometry, Aircraft Speed, Aircraft Surface Temperature, Exposure Time, Liquid Water Content,
Air Temperature, Droplet size (smaller drops flow around the wing more often than bigger
drops), and Updraft presence