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Examen

TEST BANK FOR Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 15th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung Chapters 1 - 66 Complete

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TEST BANK FOR Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 15th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung Chapters 1 - 66 Complete Table of Contents 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation 2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics 3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action 4. Drug Biotransformation 5. Pharmacogenomics 6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology 7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs 8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs 9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs 10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs 11. Antihypertensive Agents 12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris 13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure 14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias 15. Diuretic Agents 16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids 17. Vasoactive Peptides 18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds 19. Nitric Oxide 20. Drugs Used in Asthma 21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs 22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs 23. The Alcohols 24. Antiseizure Drugs 25. General Anesthetics 26. Local Anesthetics 27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants 28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders 29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium 30. Antidepressant Agents 31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists 32. Drugs of Abuse 33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors 34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation 35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia 36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout Page 3 of 822 37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones 38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs 39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists 40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors 41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs 42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis 43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics 44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones 45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin 46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones 47. Antimycobacterial Drugs 48. Antifungal Agents 49. Antiviral Agents 50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants 51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents 52. Antiprotozoal Drugs 53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs 54. Cancer Chemotherapy 55. Immunopharmacology 56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental 57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators 58. Management of the Poisoned Patient 59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology 60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology 61. Dermatologic Pharmacology 62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases 63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents 64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications 65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing 66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms Page 4 of 822 Chapter 1. Introduction: vThe vNature vof vDrugs v&vDrug vDevelopment v&vRegulation 1. A vnurse vworking vin vradiology vadministers viodine vto va vpatient vwho vis vhaving va vcomputed vtomography v(CT) vscan. vThe vnurse vworking von vthe voncology vunit vadministers vchemotherapy vto vpatients vwho vhave vcancer. vAt vthe vPublic vHealth vDepartment, va vnurse vadministers va vmeaslesmumps-rubella v(MMR) vvaccine vtova v14-month-old vchild vas va vroutine vimmunization. vWhich vbranch vof vpharmacology vbest vdescribes vthe vactions vof vall vthree v nurses? A) Pharmacoeconomics B) Pharmacotherapeutics C) Pharmacodynamics D) Pharmacokinetics ANSWER: B

Vista previa del contenido

Page 1 of 822
MQ MQ MQ




TEST BANK FOR Basic and Clinical Pharmacology

15th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung
Chapters 1 - 66 Complete

, Page 2 of 822 MQ MQ MQ




Table of Contents MQ MQ




1. MQ Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




2. MQ Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
MQ MQ MQ




3. MQ Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




4. MQ Drug Biotransformation
MQ




5. MQ Pharmacogenomics

6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
MQ MQ MQ MQ




7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ




8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs
MQ MQ




9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs
MQ MQ MQ




11. Antihypertensive Agents
MQ MQ




12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




15. Diuretic Agents
MQ MQ




16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




17. Vasoactive Peptides
MQ MQ




18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




19. Nitric Oxide
MQ MQ




20. Drugs Used in Asthma
MQ MQ MQ MQ




21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs
MQ MQ




23. The Alcohols
MQ MQ




24. Antiseizure Drugs
MQ MQ




25. General Anesthetics
MQ MQ




26. Local Anesthetics
MQ MQ




27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
MQ MQ MQ




28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium
MQ MQ MQ MQ




30. Antidepressant Agents
MQ MQ




31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
MQ MQ MQ MQ




32. Drugs of Abuse
MQ MQ MQ




33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
MQ MQ MQ MQ




36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
MQ MQ MQ MQ




Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ

, Page 3 of 822 MQ MQ MQ




37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones
MQ MQ MQ MQ




38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ




39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists
MQ MQ MQ MQ




40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin
MQ MQ MQ




46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones
MQ MQ MQ MQ




47. Antimycobacterial Drugs
MQ MQ




48. Antifungal Agents
MQ MQ




49. Antiviral Agents
MQ MQ




50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




52. Antiprotozoal Drugs
MQ MQ




53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




54. Cancer Chemotherapy
MQ MQ




55. Immunopharmacology
MQ




56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




58. Management of the Poisoned Patient
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




61. Dermatologic Pharmacology
MQ MQ




62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ

, Page 4 of 822 MQ MQ MQ




Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is havin
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




g a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology un
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




it administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public Heal
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




th Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




rubella (MMR) vaccine toa 14-month-
MQ MQ MQ M
Q MQ




old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best de
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




scribes the actions of all three nurses?
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ M Q




A) Pharmacoeconomics

B) Pharmacotherapeutics

C) Pharmacodynamics

D) Pharmacokinetics

ANSWER: B

Feedback:

Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are in
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




volved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a bran
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




ch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, and di
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




agnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help diagnose
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat adisease.
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ M
Q




Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body an MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




dpharmacokinetics is how the body acts on the body.
M
Q MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a nar
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ




cotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim.T
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ M
Q




he nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ MQ M
Q




would morphine be classified?
MQ MQ MQ




A) Schedule I MQ




B) Schedule II MQ

Libro relacionado
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Bertram G. Katzung Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
Edición: 2001 ISBN: 9780071179683 Edición: Desconocido

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