BTEC First Health and Social care-
Unit 1 Exam Q’s and A’s
Life stages ? - -Life stages are the number of distinct phases people pass
through during their lives.
- The six (6) life stages ? - -Infancy, Early childhood, Adolescence, Early
Adulthood, Middle Adulthood and Late Adulthood
- Age range of Infancy ? - -0 - 2 years old
- Age range of Early childhood ? - -3-8 years old
- Age range of Adolescence ? - -9-18 years
- Age range of Early adulthood ? - -19-45 years old
- Age range of Middle adulthood ? - -45- 65 years old
- Age range of Late adulthood ? - -65 years old and over
- PIES ? - -Physical, Intellectual, Emotional and Social- the four groups of
growth and development.
- Self-Image ? - -Self-image is the mental picture that we have of ourselves.
- Self-esteem ? - -Is how much you like, accept and respect yourself or how
much you value yourself
- Social development ? - -The ability to interact with others around us in
society and build relationships
- Gross motor skills ? - -The ability to control and coordinate the movement
of the large limbs of the body, e.g. crawling, walking and running.
- Fine motor skills ? - -The ability to control and coordinate the movements
of the hands and fingers, e.g. writing, painting, holding a mobile phone and
using an Ipad
- Language development ? - -The process which children go through as they
learn to communicate with others using words and speech
- Egocentric ? - -Seeing things from only your own perspective/viewpoint
, - A bond ? - -To form an attachment with a parent/carer
- Intellectual development during Infancy ? - -Communicates with their
senses and uses sounds from birth- screaming and smilling. Then they begin
to babble, know one word, then to 2-3 words and then they can make a
simple sentence.
- Emotional development during Infancy ? - -From Birth to 7 months- the
infant does not mind who holds them, they may not being put down.
Between 7 months and 12 months- they form a strong bond with their main
carers and be wary of strangers and often cry if held by others. After 12
months, they start to form bonds with other people - the attachment process
- What happens during social development in Infancy ? - -The interaction
between the infant with others
- Why is early relationship development important for infants ? - -As it acts
as a model for future relationships
- What are the main relationships in infancy ? - -Relationships with parents,
carers and brothers and sisters
- What is another way infants can learn social development ? - -Through
play
- What is the importance of play ? - -Infants start the learn the process of
sharing.
- By what age can a child walk the up the stairs unaided and hold a crayon
or pencil to draw or write ? - -By 5 years old
- By what age can a child usually catch and throw quite well and will have a
good sense of balance ? - -By 8 years old
- By what age can most children speak in full sentences and have quite a
good vocabulary ? - -By 8 years old
- How do children learn to act and behave and particular situations ? - -By
watching others and asking questions
- What age range do children begin to learn how to handle their feelings ? -
-Between three and eight years old
- What age range do children begin to learn how to widen their social group
and form friendships with others ? - -Between three and eight years old
Unit 1 Exam Q’s and A’s
Life stages ? - -Life stages are the number of distinct phases people pass
through during their lives.
- The six (6) life stages ? - -Infancy, Early childhood, Adolescence, Early
Adulthood, Middle Adulthood and Late Adulthood
- Age range of Infancy ? - -0 - 2 years old
- Age range of Early childhood ? - -3-8 years old
- Age range of Adolescence ? - -9-18 years
- Age range of Early adulthood ? - -19-45 years old
- Age range of Middle adulthood ? - -45- 65 years old
- Age range of Late adulthood ? - -65 years old and over
- PIES ? - -Physical, Intellectual, Emotional and Social- the four groups of
growth and development.
- Self-Image ? - -Self-image is the mental picture that we have of ourselves.
- Self-esteem ? - -Is how much you like, accept and respect yourself or how
much you value yourself
- Social development ? - -The ability to interact with others around us in
society and build relationships
- Gross motor skills ? - -The ability to control and coordinate the movement
of the large limbs of the body, e.g. crawling, walking and running.
- Fine motor skills ? - -The ability to control and coordinate the movements
of the hands and fingers, e.g. writing, painting, holding a mobile phone and
using an Ipad
- Language development ? - -The process which children go through as they
learn to communicate with others using words and speech
- Egocentric ? - -Seeing things from only your own perspective/viewpoint
, - A bond ? - -To form an attachment with a parent/carer
- Intellectual development during Infancy ? - -Communicates with their
senses and uses sounds from birth- screaming and smilling. Then they begin
to babble, know one word, then to 2-3 words and then they can make a
simple sentence.
- Emotional development during Infancy ? - -From Birth to 7 months- the
infant does not mind who holds them, they may not being put down.
Between 7 months and 12 months- they form a strong bond with their main
carers and be wary of strangers and often cry if held by others. After 12
months, they start to form bonds with other people - the attachment process
- What happens during social development in Infancy ? - -The interaction
between the infant with others
- Why is early relationship development important for infants ? - -As it acts
as a model for future relationships
- What are the main relationships in infancy ? - -Relationships with parents,
carers and brothers and sisters
- What is another way infants can learn social development ? - -Through
play
- What is the importance of play ? - -Infants start the learn the process of
sharing.
- By what age can a child walk the up the stairs unaided and hold a crayon
or pencil to draw or write ? - -By 5 years old
- By what age can a child usually catch and throw quite well and will have a
good sense of balance ? - -By 8 years old
- By what age can most children speak in full sentences and have quite a
good vocabulary ? - -By 8 years old
- How do children learn to act and behave and particular situations ? - -By
watching others and asking questions
- What age range do children begin to learn how to handle their feelings ? -
-Between three and eight years old
- What age range do children begin to learn how to widen their social group
and form friendships with others ? - -Between three and eight years old
