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Hip Fractures Exam with complete
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solutions 2025
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What .is .the .purpose .of .the .musculoskeletal .system? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS--
support .and .movement
-protection .of .organs
-mineral .storage .(Ca++ .and .PO4) .which .helps .with .fluid .and .electrolyte .balance
-hemopoietic .system .(blood .cell .formation)
bone .cells: .what .are .osteoblasts .and .who .has .more? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-
builders .that .make .new .bone; .young .people .have .more
bone .cells: .what .are .the .osteocytes? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-mature .bone .cells
bone .cells: .what .are .the .osteoclasts? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-crushers .that
.destroy .and .reform .bone; .old .people .have .more
what .do .we .call .the .place .two .bones .come .together? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-
articulation
what .type .of .joint .is .fixed .and .immovable? .it .is .found .in .the .skull .and .sternum
.- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-synarthroses .(its .a .sin .to .move .this .joint)
what .type .of .joints .have .slight .movement, .but .movement .is .limited? .it .is .found
.in .the .intervertebral .discs .and .pubic .symphysis .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-
amphiarthroses .(amp .the .music .up .and .I'll .be .swinging .my .hips/pelvis)
what .type .of .joints .are .freely .movable, .packed .with .fluid .between .synovial
.joints .and .found .in .the .limbs, .shoulders, .elbow, .fingers, .hips, .and .knees? .-
.CORRECT .ANSWERS-diarthroses .- .you .need .your .movable .joints .to .walk
.through .diagon .alley
, where .are .the .ball .and .socket .joints? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-shoulder .and .hip
where .are .the .plane .joints? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-wrist .and .foot
where .are .the .hinge .joints? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-knee .and .elbow
where .are .the .condyloid .joints? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-wrist .between .radial
.and .carpal .bones
what .is .special .about .the .diarthrosis .joints? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-the .outer
.layer .fuses .with .periosteum .of .bone; .they .contain .a .fibrous .membrane
the .inner .layer .holds .the .synovial .membrane, .there .is .no .blood .or .lymph
.vessels, .synovial .fluid .for .shock .and .lubrication
what .is .a .pivot .joint? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-atlas .and .axis
what .is .found .at .the .end .of .bones? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS-cartilage; .smooth
.and .gel-like, .provides .support
what .is .the .bursa? .- .CORRECT .ANSWERS--sacs .or .cavities .containing .synovial
.fluid
-protects .and .cushions
-found .near .and .surrounding .joints
which .connective .tissue .attaches .bone .to .bone .and .surround .joints? .-
.CORRECT .ANSWERS-ligaments
which .collagen .connective .tissue .attaches .muscle .to .bone? .- .CORRECT
.ANSWERS-tendons
name .the .surgery .that .either .completely .or .partially .replaces .the .joint .-
.CORRECT .ANSWERS-arthroplasty