Questions and Answers 100% Pass
What were the results of the three-fifths compromise? - ✔✔It allowed slave states to
count three-fifths of their enslaved population for the purpose of representation
What was a Federalist argument in support of the ratification of the Constitution? -
✔✔A strong national government is better for national defense and economic growth
Which concept was James Madison referencing when he stated, "Ambition must be
made to counteract ambition" in Federalist, no. 51? - ✔✔Separation of powers and
checks and balances
What is a judicial check on the executive branch? - ✔✔The Supreme Court can declare
actions by the executive branch unconstitutional
What describes dual federalism? - ✔✔State government and national government have
exclusive authority in clearly defined jurisdictions
Which congressional action would be the result of the implied powers of Congress? -
✔✔Congress passes a law raising the minimum wage to $10.00 per hour
100% Pass Guarantee Emilly Charlotte, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1
, What best explains why individual members of the Senate have more power than
individual members of the House of Representatives? - ✔✔The smaller total number of
Senate members compared to the numbers of voters in each district
What describes the process of bills becoming laws in Congress? - ✔✔Bills change
significantly through House and Senate revisions
Which power does the president have under the Constitution? - ✔✔Appointing judges
What is a protection against an elected president abusing powers for personal gain? -
✔✔The power of Congress to impeach the president
Which constitutional amendment established terms limits for the president? - ✔✔The
22nd Amendment
What is the purpose of executive agreements? - ✔✔To establish agreements with
foreign countries without congressional approval
What describes the importance of the Supreme Court decision in Marbury v. Madison? -
✔✔It established the principle of judicial review
How many federal appellate courts exist in the United States? - ✔✔13
How many sitting justices are there on the Supreme Court? - ✔✔9
What is a power reserved for the state? - ✔✔Conducting elections
100% Pass Guarantee Emilly Charlotte, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2