Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12t
r r r r r r r r r
h Edition, By Mottram
r r r
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
r r r r r
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
r r r r r r r r
MULTIPLErCHOICE
1. Whorfirstrpopularizedrspirometryrforrtherevaluationrofrpulmonaryrfunction?
a. AugustrandrMarierKrogh
b. AlvanrBarach
c. JohnrSeveringhaus
d. JohnrHutchinson
ANS:rD
HutchinsonrpopularizedrtherconceptrofrusingrVCrtorassessrlungrfunction,randrthernamesrhergaver
torseveralrotherrlungrcompartmentsrarerstillrusedrtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.r2 OBJ: Noner MSC:rNBRC:rNone
2. Whichrofrtherfollowingrarerindicationsrforrperformingrspirometry?
1. Assessrtherriskrofrlungrresection.
2. Determinertherresponsertorbronchodilatorrtherapy.
3. Assessrtherseverityrofrrestrictiverlungrdisease.
4. QuantifyrtherextentrofrCOPD.
a. 1r andr 4
b. 2r andr 3
c. 1r,r2,randr 4
d. 2r,r3,randr 4
ANS:rC
Spirometryrcannotrassessrseverityrofrrestriction;rforrthatryourneedrtormeasurerlungrvolumesr(rse
erBoxr1-2,rChapterr 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.r7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
,3. Thermainrindicationrforrthermeasurementrofrlungrvolumesrisrtordorwhichrofrtherfollowing?
a. Diagnoserorrassessrtherseverityrofrrestriction.
b. Evaluatertherseverityrofrpulmonaryrhypertension.
c. Determinertherlevelrofrcardiopulmonaryrfitness.
d. Assessrtherriskrofrabdominalrsurgicalrprocedures.
ANS:rA
Thermostrcommonrreasonrforrmeasuringrlungrvolumesrisrtoridentifyrrestrictiverlungrdisease.rD
IF: 1 REF: p.r35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
4. DLCOrmeasurementsrmayrberindicatedrtorevaluaterpulmonaryrinvolvementrinrwhichrofrtherf
ollowingrsystemicrdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalrhypoxemia
, Stuvia.comr-rTherMarketplacertorBuyrandrSellryourrStudyrMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrérsyndrome
ANS:rB
Sarcoidosisrisrtheronlyrsystemicrdiseaserlistedrthatraffectsrgasrexchange.rDI
F:r1rREF:rp.r9r|rp.r19r|rp.r21r|rp.r35rOBJ:rEL-2rMSC:rNBRC:rNone
5. BloodrgasranalysisrisrusedrwithrpatientsrwithrCOPDrtordorwhichrofrtherfoll
owing?
a. Monitorrairwayrresponsiveness.
b. Determinerlevelrofrcardiopulmonaryrfitness.
c. Detectrpulmonaryrhypertension.
d. AssessrneedrforrsupplementaryrO2.
ANS:rD
Bloodrgasranalysisrisrmostrcommonlyrusedrtordeterminertherneedrforrsupplementalroxygenran
drtormanagerpatientsrwhorrequirerventilatoryrsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.r15 OBJ: EL-
1rMSC:rNBRC:rCPFTr2A-2
6. Whichrofrtherfollowingrcauseremphysema?
1. 1-rAntitrypsinrdeficiency
2. Exposurertorenvironmentalrpollutants
3. Radiationrtherapy
4. Cigarettersmoking
a. 1r andr 2
b. 3r andr 4
c. 1r,r2,randr 4
d. 2r,r3,randr 4
ANS:rC
Emphysemarisrcausedrprimarilyrbyrcigarettersmoking.rSomeremphysemarisrcausedrbyrtherabsen
cerofrarprotectiverenzyme.rChronicrexposurertorenvironmentalrpollutantsrcanralsorcontributert
ortherdevelopmentrofremphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.r11 OBJ: EL-3r|rAL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
7. Anradultrpatientrcomplainsrofrchestrtightnessrandrcoughrwheneverrherjogsrinrcoldrweather.rT
hesersymptomsrarerconsistentrwithrwhichrofrtherfollowing?
a. Cysticrfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryrhypertension
d. Idiopathicrpulmonaryrfibrosis
|
r r r r r r r r r
h Edition, By Mottram
r r r
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
r r r r r
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
r r r r r r r r
MULTIPLErCHOICE
1. Whorfirstrpopularizedrspirometryrforrtherevaluationrofrpulmonaryrfunction?
a. AugustrandrMarierKrogh
b. AlvanrBarach
c. JohnrSeveringhaus
d. JohnrHutchinson
ANS:rD
HutchinsonrpopularizedrtherconceptrofrusingrVCrtorassessrlungrfunction,randrthernamesrhergaver
torseveralrotherrlungrcompartmentsrarerstillrusedrtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.r2 OBJ: Noner MSC:rNBRC:rNone
2. Whichrofrtherfollowingrarerindicationsrforrperformingrspirometry?
1. Assessrtherriskrofrlungrresection.
2. Determinertherresponsertorbronchodilatorrtherapy.
3. Assessrtherseverityrofrrestrictiverlungrdisease.
4. QuantifyrtherextentrofrCOPD.
a. 1r andr 4
b. 2r andr 3
c. 1r,r2,randr 4
d. 2r,r3,randr 4
ANS:rC
Spirometryrcannotrassessrseverityrofrrestriction;rforrthatryourneedrtormeasurerlungrvolumesr(rse
erBoxr1-2,rChapterr 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.r7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
,3. Thermainrindicationrforrthermeasurementrofrlungrvolumesrisrtordorwhichrofrtherfollowing?
a. Diagnoserorrassessrtherseverityrofrrestriction.
b. Evaluatertherseverityrofrpulmonaryrhypertension.
c. Determinertherlevelrofrcardiopulmonaryrfitness.
d. Assessrtherriskrofrabdominalrsurgicalrprocedures.
ANS:rA
Thermostrcommonrreasonrforrmeasuringrlungrvolumesrisrtoridentifyrrestrictiverlungrdisease.rD
IF: 1 REF: p.r35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
4. DLCOrmeasurementsrmayrberindicatedrtorevaluaterpulmonaryrinvolvementrinrwhichrofrtherf
ollowingrsystemicrdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalrhypoxemia
, Stuvia.comr-rTherMarketplacertorBuyrandrSellryourrStudyrMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrérsyndrome
ANS:rB
Sarcoidosisrisrtheronlyrsystemicrdiseaserlistedrthatraffectsrgasrexchange.rDI
F:r1rREF:rp.r9r|rp.r19r|rp.r21r|rp.r35rOBJ:rEL-2rMSC:rNBRC:rNone
5. BloodrgasranalysisrisrusedrwithrpatientsrwithrCOPDrtordorwhichrofrtherfoll
owing?
a. Monitorrairwayrresponsiveness.
b. Determinerlevelrofrcardiopulmonaryrfitness.
c. Detectrpulmonaryrhypertension.
d. AssessrneedrforrsupplementaryrO2.
ANS:rD
Bloodrgasranalysisrisrmostrcommonlyrusedrtordeterminertherneedrforrsupplementalroxygenran
drtormanagerpatientsrwhorrequirerventilatoryrsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.r15 OBJ: EL-
1rMSC:rNBRC:rCPFTr2A-2
6. Whichrofrtherfollowingrcauseremphysema?
1. 1-rAntitrypsinrdeficiency
2. Exposurertorenvironmentalrpollutants
3. Radiationrtherapy
4. Cigarettersmoking
a. 1r andr 2
b. 3r andr 4
c. 1r,r2,randr 4
d. 2r,r3,randr 4
ANS:rC
Emphysemarisrcausedrprimarilyrbyrcigarettersmoking.rSomeremphysemarisrcausedrbyrtherabsen
cerofrarprotectiverenzyme.rChronicrexposurertorenvironmentalrpollutantsrcanralsorcontributert
ortherdevelopmentrofremphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.r11 OBJ: EL-3r|rAL-2 MSC:rNBRC:rNone
7. Anradultrpatientrcomplainsrofrchestrtightnessrandrcoughrwheneverrherjogsrinrcoldrweather.rT
hesersymptomsrarerconsistentrwithrwhichrofrtherfollowing?
a. Cysticrfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryrhypertension
d. Idiopathicrpulmonaryrfibrosis
|
