,SEP3707 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester
1 2025 - DUE March 2025; 100% correct solutions and
explanations.
QUESTION 1 In your own words, explain what research and
methodology is and why we conduct research. [5]
Research and Methodology
Research is a systematic process of investigating a specific
topic or problem to gain new knowledge, verify facts, or develop
solutions. It involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting
information to answer questions, test hypotheses, or address
issues. Research can be qualitative (focusing on descriptions,
opinions, and themes) or quantitative (based on numerical data
and statistical analysis). It is conducted in various fields,
including education, science, social sciences, and business, to
improve understanding and decision-making.
Methodology refers to the structured approach and techniques
used to conduct research. It includes the research design, data
collection methods, analysis techniques, and ethical
considerations. The methodology ensures that research is
systematic, reliable, and valid. Common research methods
include surveys, experiments, case studies, and interviews. The
choice of methodology depends on the research objectives, the
nature of the data, and the field of study.
Why Do We Conduct Research?
, 1. To Gain Knowledge and Understanding – Research
helps expand our understanding of various topics and
phenomena. It allows us to explore new ideas and challenge
existing knowledge.
2. To Solve Problems – Research is essential for identifying
and addressing real-world issues in areas such as health,
education, and business.
3. To Improve Decision-Making – Policymakers,
businesses, and educators rely on research findings to make
informed decisions.
4. To Test Hypotheses and Theories – Research helps verify
or challenge theories by providing empirical evidence.
5. To Inform Policy and Practice – Governments and
organizations use research to create policies, improve
practices, and implement strategies.
6. To Innovate and Develop New Technologies – Research
drives technological advancements and innovation in
various fields.
7. To Ensure Accuracy and Reliability – Conducting
research systematically ensures that information is accurate
and can be trusted.
8. To Contribute to Academic and Scientific Progress –
Research adds to the body of knowledge in academic and
scientific disciplines.
9. To Understand Human Behavior and Society – Social
science research helps explain cultural, psychological, and
societal trends.
10. To Validate and Improve Existing Knowledge –
Research helps refine and improve previous studies,
ensuring that knowledge remains relevant and updated.
1 2025 - DUE March 2025; 100% correct solutions and
explanations.
QUESTION 1 In your own words, explain what research and
methodology is and why we conduct research. [5]
Research and Methodology
Research is a systematic process of investigating a specific
topic or problem to gain new knowledge, verify facts, or develop
solutions. It involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting
information to answer questions, test hypotheses, or address
issues. Research can be qualitative (focusing on descriptions,
opinions, and themes) or quantitative (based on numerical data
and statistical analysis). It is conducted in various fields,
including education, science, social sciences, and business, to
improve understanding and decision-making.
Methodology refers to the structured approach and techniques
used to conduct research. It includes the research design, data
collection methods, analysis techniques, and ethical
considerations. The methodology ensures that research is
systematic, reliable, and valid. Common research methods
include surveys, experiments, case studies, and interviews. The
choice of methodology depends on the research objectives, the
nature of the data, and the field of study.
Why Do We Conduct Research?
, 1. To Gain Knowledge and Understanding – Research
helps expand our understanding of various topics and
phenomena. It allows us to explore new ideas and challenge
existing knowledge.
2. To Solve Problems – Research is essential for identifying
and addressing real-world issues in areas such as health,
education, and business.
3. To Improve Decision-Making – Policymakers,
businesses, and educators rely on research findings to make
informed decisions.
4. To Test Hypotheses and Theories – Research helps verify
or challenge theories by providing empirical evidence.
5. To Inform Policy and Practice – Governments and
organizations use research to create policies, improve
practices, and implement strategies.
6. To Innovate and Develop New Technologies – Research
drives technological advancements and innovation in
various fields.
7. To Ensure Accuracy and Reliability – Conducting
research systematically ensures that information is accurate
and can be trusted.
8. To Contribute to Academic and Scientific Progress –
Research adds to the body of knowledge in academic and
scientific disciplines.
9. To Understand Human Behavior and Society – Social
science research helps explain cultural, psychological, and
societal trends.
10. To Validate and Improve Existing Knowledge –
Research helps refine and improve previous studies,
ensuring that knowledge remains relevant and updated.
