Edition
,Test deBank deFor deIntroduction deto deMaternity deand dePediatric deNursing de9th deEdition 2
Leifer
,Test deBank deFor deIntroduction deto deMaternity deand dePediatric deNursing de9th 1
Edition
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
de de de de de de
MULTIPLE deCHOICE
1. A depatient dechooses deto dehave dethe decertified denurse-
midwife de(CNM) deprovide decare deduring deherpregnancy.
deWhat dedoes dethe deCNM‗s descope deof depractice deinclude?
a. Practice deindependent defrom demedical desupervision
b. Comprehensive deprenatal decare
c. Attendance deat deall dedeliveries
d. Cesarean desections
ANS: d e B
The deCNM deprovides decomprehensive deprenatal deand
depostnatal decare, deattends deuncomplicated dedeliveries, deand
deensures dethat dea debackup dephysician deis deavailable dein decase
deof deunforeseen deproblems.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deComprehension REF: dep.
de6 deOBJ: de5
TOP: d e Advance dePractice deNursing deRoles KEY: deNursing deProcess deStep: deImplementation
deMSC: deNCLEX: deHealth dePromotion deand deMaintenance: dePrevention deand deEarly deDetection deof
deDisease
2. Which demedical depioneer dediscovered dethe derelationship debetween dethe deincidence deof depuerperal
fever deand deunwashed dehands?
de
a. Karl deCredé
b. Ignaz deSemmelweis
c. Louis dePasteur
d. Joseph deLister
ANS: d e B
Ignaz deSemmelweis dededuced dethat depuerperal defever dewas deseptic, decontagious, deand
detransmitted deby dethe deunwashed dehands deof dephysicians deand demedical destudents.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deKnowledge REF: d e p. de2 OBJ:
de1 deTOP: d e The dePast KEY: deNursing deProcess
deStep: deN/A
MSC: deNCLEX: deSafe, deEffective deCare deEnvironment: deSafety deand deInfection deControl
3. A depregnant dewoman dewho dehas derecentlydeimmigrated deto dethe deUnited deStates decomments deto dethe
denurse, de―I deam deafraid deof dechildbirth. deIt deis deso dedangerous. deI deam deafraid deI dewill dedie.‖ deWhat deis
dethe debest denursing deresponse dereflecting decultural desensitivity?
a. ―Maternal demortalitydein dethe deUnited deStates deis deextremelydelow.‖
b. ―Anesthesia deis deavailable deto derelieve depain deduring delabor deand dechildbirth.‖
c. ―Tell deme dewhydeyou deare deafraid deof dechildbirth.‖
d. ―Your decondition dewill debe demonitored deduring delabor deand dedelivery.‖
ANS: deC
Asking dethe depatient deabout deher deconcerns dehelps depromote deunderstanding deand deindividualizes
depatient decare.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deApplication REF: d e d e pp. de6-8 OBJ: de 8
TOP: d e Cross-Cultural deCare KEY: deNursing deProcess deStep:
deImplementation deMSC: deNCLEX: dePsychosocial deIntegrity: dePsychological deAdaptation
, Test deBank deFor deIntroduction deto deMaternity deand dePediatric deNursing de9th deEdition 4
Leifer
4. An deurban dearea dehas debeen dereported deto dehave dea dehigh deperinatal demortality derate. deWhat
information dedoes dethis deprovide?
de
a. Maternal deand deinfant dedeaths deper de100,000 delive debirths deper deyear
b. Deaths deof defetuses deweighing demore dethan de500 deg deper de10,000 debirths deper deyear
c. Deaths deof deinfants deup deto de1 deyear deof deage deper de1000 delive debirths deper de year
d. Fetal deand deneonatal dedeaths deper de1000 delive debirths deper deyear
ANS: deD
The deperinatal demortalityderate deincludes defetal deand deneonatal dedeaths deper de1000 delive debirths deper
de year.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deComprehension REF: dep. de13 de|deBox
de1.6 deOBJ: d e 9 TOP: deThe dePresent-Child deCare
KEY: deNursing deProcess deStep: deImplementation
MSC: deNCLEX: deSafe, deEffective deCare deEnvironment: deCoordinated deCare
5. What deis dethe defocus deof decurrent dematernitydepractice?
a. Hospital debirths defor dethe demajoritydeof dewomen
b. The detraditional defamilydeunit
c. Separation deof delabor derooms defrom dedeliveryderooms
d. A dequality defamily deexperience defor deeach depatient
ANS: deD
Current dematernity depractice defocuses deon dea dehigh-quality defamily deexperience defor deall
defamilies, detraditional deor deotherwise.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deComprehension REF: d e p. de6 OBJ: de5
deTOP: d e The dePresent-Maternity deCare KEY: deNursing deProcess deStep:
deN/A deMSC: deNCLEX: deHealth dePromotion deand deMaintenance
6. Who deadvocated dethe deestablishment deof dethe deChildren‗s deBureau?
a. Lillian deWald
b. Florence deNightingale
c. Florence deKelly
d. Clara deBarton
ANS: deA
Lillian deWald deis decredited dewith desuggesting dethe deestablishment deof dea defederal deChildren‗s deBureau.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deKnowledge REF: d e p. de4 OBJ: de1 de|
de2 deTOP: d e The dePast KEY: deNursing deProcess deStep:
deImplementation
MSC: deNCLEX: deHealth dePromotion deand deMaintenance: deGrowth deand deDevelopment
7. What dewas dethe deresult deof deresearch dedone dein dethe de1930s debydethe deChildren‗s deBureau?
a. Children dewith deheart deproblems deare denow decared defor debydepediatric decardiologists.
b. The deChild deAbuse deand dePrevention deAct dewas depassed.
c. Hot delunch deprograms dewere deestablished dein demanydeschools.
d. Children‗s deasylums dewere defounded.
ANS: deC
School dehot delunch deprograms dewere dedeveloped deas dea deresult deof deresearch deby dethe deChildren‗s
deBureau deon dethe deeffects deof deeconomic dedepression deon dechildren.
DIF: Cognitive deLevel: deKnowledge REF: d e de p. de4 OBJ: de2 de| de3