Nursing Orientation Pharmacology Knowledge Exam Questions And Answers 100% Accurately Solved.

What are the 6 patient rights of medication administration? - correct answer Right drug Right dose Right patient Right route Right time Right documentation What is HFH's acceptable method for confirming patient identification? - correct answer Checking the patient's first and last name and MRN on the identification band "cc" or "mL"? - correct answer mL because "cc" can be misinterpreted as "units" if poorly written Q.D. or "daily"? - correct answer "Daily" Q.O.D. or "every other day" - correct answer "every other day" "S.C. or S.Q." or "Sub-Q", "subQ", or "subcutaneously"? - correct answer sub-q, subQ, or subcutaneously Do you use a trailing zero after decimal points? - correct answer No Do you use a leading zero before the decimal points? - correct answer Yes "U" or "units"? - correct answer Spell out "units" "Ug" or "mcg"/ "microgram"? - correct answer "mcg" or "microgram" "IU" or "international unit"? - correct answer Spell out "international unit" Do you have to spell out complete drug names? - correct answer yes To reduce problems when patients are taught about their medications they should be taught: - correct answer -The names of medications and how to pronounce them -What the medication do -What they look like -How and when medications should be taken -Possible side effects and food/drug interactions Why would a patient have difficulty following the medication treatment plan? - correct answer -language barriers -low literacy -poor eyesight -memory problems -cultural beliefs -inability to afford the cost of medications What needs to be verified by a second RN and documented as such in the EHR? - correct answer Chemotherapy Heparin drips PCS infusions What medications are high alert medications? - correct answer -potassium chloride -heparin -warfarin -insulin -calcium -chemotherapy drugs -opioids -lidocaine What are some safeguards to reduce the risk of errors with high alert medications? - correct answer -double checks -limiting access and standardization Should you avoid verbal orders and why? - correct answer Yes, because they are a high risk process Should you limit situations where immediate written or electronic communication is not feasible for verbal orders? - correct answer yes Who may issue a verbal order? - correct answer -Licensed independent provider (MD, DO, NO PROBLEM, or DDS) -PA as a delegated act of a licensed independent provider When is a verbal order used? - correct answer -True emergencies - When issuing a written or electronic order is not feasible (during sterile procedures) Who is permitted to receive a verbal order? - correct answer -Physician -RN -PA -Pharmacist -Respiratory therapist Are verbal orders to be used under any circumstances for the prescription of antineoplastic agents? - correct answer NO How do you confirm the name of the medication by: - correct answer -Spelling the medication -Providing both the generic and brand names of the medication -Providing the indication for use The content of verbal/telephone orders should be clearly communicated according to these guidelines: - correct answer -Confirm the name of the medication -Be clear about dose and frequency -Read back What categories of medications are acceptable as range orders? - correct answer Opioids and other analgesics Antitussives Antiemetics