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pdate 2024/2025 Graded A+. x x x
What is the gold standard for characterizing reproductive aging? -
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x Right Ansa -STRAW + 10
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What is climacteric? - Right Ansa -
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Period of endocrinologic, somatic, and transitory psychologic changes that oc
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cur during menopause. Also known as perimenopause
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What is early menopause? - Right Ansa -FMP before the age of 45
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What is late menopause? - Right Ansa -FMP occurs after age 54
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According to STRAW+10, what is considered early postmenopause? -
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x Right Ansa -If within 8 years of FMP
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According to STRAW+10, what is considered late postmenopause? -
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x Right Ansa -8+ years after FMP
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What is induced menopause? - Right Ansa -
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Cessation of menses that comes after either bilateral oophorectomy or iatrog
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enic ablation of ovarian function
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What is the most common cause of induced menopause? - Right Ansa -
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Bilateral oophorectomy x
, How is menopause transition defined? - Right Ansa -
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The time before FMP where cycles become variable OR have menopause-
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related symptoms x
What cycle variability defines early menopause transition? - Right Ansa -
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7 or more days persistent difference in cycle length from previous normal cycl
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es
What cycle variability defines late menopause transition? - Right Ansa -
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60 or more days of amenorrhea observed at least one time
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What is the definition of natural menopause? - Right Ansa -
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Permanent cessation of menses due to loss of ovarian follicular activity. 12 co
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nsecutive months of amenorrhea. x x x
How is perimenopause defined? - Right Ansa -
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Onset of intermenstrual cycle irregularities (7+ days) or menopause related s
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ymptoms and extends beyond FMP to include the 12 months after menopaus
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e.
What menopause stage is highly symptomatic? - Right Ansa -Perimenopause
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What is primary ovarian insufficiency? - Right Ansa -
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All menopause that occurs before the age of 40.
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When can endocrine markers be evaluated after pelvic surgery? -
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x Right Ansa -At least 3 months after surgery
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