Pharmacology for Nurs m m
es , A Pathophysiologic
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Approach 5th Edition b m m m
y Michael Patrick Adam
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s , Norman Holland, Car
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ol Urban
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,TEST BANK FO
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ADAMS, PHARMACO
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LOGY FOR NURSES: A
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PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC m
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APPROACH, 5 EDITI m
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ON
,Examm1
CHPTm1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m12,m13,m20,m
21
Adams, Pharmacology for Nurses: A Pathophysiologic Approach, 5/E
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Chapter 1 m
Questionm1mT
ype:mMCMA
Themnursemismteachingmampharmacologymclassmtomstudent mnurses.mWhat mdoesmthemnursemincludemasmk
eymeventsminmthemhistorymof mpharmacology?
Note:mCreditmwillmbemgivenmonlymifmallmcorrectmchoicesmandmnomincorrectmchoicesmaremselected.
StandardmText:mSelect mallmthat mapply.
1. Initialmdrugsmincluded mmorphine,mcocaine,mand mpenicillin.
2. Earlymresearchersmused mthemselvesmasmtest msubjects.
3. Theminitialmintentionmof mpharmacologymwasmtomrelievemhumanmsuffering.
4. Modernmpharmacologymbeganminmthemearlym1600s.
5. Pharmacologistsmsynthesized mdrugsminmthemlaboratoryminmthemtwentiethmcentury.
CorrectmAnswer:m2,3,5
Rationalem1:mInitialmdrugsmisolated mfrommcomplexmmixturesmincluded mmorphine,mcolchicines,mc
urare,mand mcocaine,mbut mnot mpenicillin.
Rationalem2:mSomemearlymresearchers,msuchmasmFriedrichmSerturner,mused mthemselvesmasmtest msu
bjects.
Rationalem3:mThemearlymrootsmof mpharmacologymincluded mthemapplicationmof mproductsmtomreliev
emhumanmsuffering.
Rationalem4:mModernmpharmacologymbeganminmthemearlym1800s,mnot mthem1600s.
Rationalem5:mBymthemtwentiethmcentury,mpharmacologistsmcould msynthesizemdrugsminmthemlaboratory
.
GlobalmRationale:mThemearlymrootsmof mpharmacologymincluded mthemapplicationmof mproductsmto
mrelievemhumanmsuffering,mand mearlymresearchersmused mthemselvesmas mtest msubjects.mInitialmdrug
smincluded mmorphine,mcolchicines,mcurare,mand mcocaine,mbut mnot mpenicillin.mModernmpharmacol
ogymbeganminmthemearlym1800s,mnot mthem1600s.mBymthemtwentiethmcentury,mpharmacologistsmcou
ld msynthesizemdrugsminmthemlaboratory.
CognitivemLevel:mApplying
, Examm1
CHPTm1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m12,m13,m20,m
21
ClientmNeed:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity
ClientmNeedmSub:mPharmacologicalmand mParenteralmTherapies
QSEN mCompetencies:mI.A.1mIntegratemunderstandingmof mmultiplemdimensionsmof mpatient mcentered
mcare:mpatient/family/community mpreferences,mvalues;mcoordinationmand mintegrationmof mcare;minfor
mation,mcommunication,mand meducation;mphysicalmcomfort mand memotionalmsupport;minvolvement mo
f mfamilymand mfriends;mand mtransitionmand mcommunity.
AACN mEssentialmCompetencies:mI.7mIntegratemthemknowledgemandmmethodsmof mamvarietymofmd
isciplinesmtominformmdecisionmmaking.
NLN mCompetencies:mKnowledgemand mScience:mIntegrationmofmknowledgemfrommnursingmand mothe
rmdisciplines.
Nursing/IntegratedmConcepts:mNursingmProcess:mImplementation
LearningmOutcome:m1-
1mIdentifymkeymeventsminmthemhistorymof mpharmacology.mMNLmLearningmOutcome
:m1.1.1mApplymbasicmconceptsmrelated mtompharmacology.mPagemNumber:m3
Questionm2m
Type:mMCS
A
Themstudent mnursemasksmthemnursingminstructormwhymhemneedsmtomtakemanatomymand mphysiology,ma
smwellmasmmicrobiology,mwhenmhemonlymwantsmtomlearnmabout mpharmacology.mWhat mis mthembest mre
sponsembymtheminstructor?
1. "Becausempharmacologymismanmoutgrowthmof mthosemsubjects."
2. "Yoummust mlearnmall,msincemthosemsubjects,masmwellmasmpharmacology,marempart mof mthemcurriculum
."
3. "Knowledgemof mallmthosemsubjectsmwillmpreparemyoumtomprovidemthembest mpatient mcare,mincludi
ngmthemadministrationmof mmedications."
4. "Becausemanmunderstandingmof mthosemsubjectsmismessentialmtomunderstandingmpharmacology."
CorrectmAnswer:m4
Rationalem1:mPharmacologymismanmoutgrowthmof manatomy,mphysiology,mand mmicrobiology,mbut mthi
smismnot mthemmost mcompletemreasonmformthemnursemtomlearnmthem.
Rationalem2:mThemnursemmust mlearnmanatomy,mphysiology,mand mmicrobiologymtomunderstand mph
armacology,mnot mbecausemtheymarempart mof mthemcurriculum.
Rationalem3:mKnowledgemof manatomy,mphysiology,mand mmicrobiologympreparesmthemnursemtomun
derstand mpharmacology,mnot mtomprovidemcaremsuchmasmadministrationmof mmedications.
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