CST - NBSTSA App Exams Questions
and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025
| Correct & Verified
What is the main responsibility of a surgical technologist during a procedure?
✔✔To maintain the sterile field and assist the surgeon
Why is it important to perform a surgical count before and after a procedure?
✔✔To ensure no instruments or sponges are left inside the patient
What is the purpose of surgical draping?
✔✔To create a sterile barrier and maintain the sterile field
Why must surgical instruments be inspected before use?
✔✔To check for cleanliness, functionality, and any damage
What is the appropriate action if sterility is compromised during surgery?
✔✔Immediately inform the surgical team and correct the breach
1
,Why is it important to follow sterile technique when donning gloves?
✔✔To prevent contamination of the sterile field
What should be done if a surgical instrument is dropped on the floor?
✔✔It should be considered contaminated and replaced with a sterile one
Why is proper hand scrubbing essential before entering the operating room?
✔✔To reduce the risk of surgical site infections
What is the purpose of using a grounding pad during electrosurgery?
✔✔To safely return electrical current and prevent burns
Why is it necessary to count sharps accurately during surgery?
✔✔To ensure all are accounted for and avoid leaving any in the patient
What is the main function of a hemostat during surgery?
✔✔To clamp blood vessels and control bleeding
2
,Why should suture material be carefully selected for each procedure?
✔✔To match tissue type and promote optimal healing
What is the first step in setting up a sterile field?
✔✔Verify the integrity and expiration date of sterile packages
Why is surgical asepsis critical in the operating room?
✔✔To maintain a sterile environment and prevent infections
What should be done if a sterile package is wet or damaged?
✔✔It should be discarded as it is considered contaminated
Why is proper gowning and gloving technique important?
✔✔To maintain the sterility of the surgical team
What is the role of a surgical technologist in patient positioning?
✔✔To assist in positioning while ensuring patient safety and comfort
3
, Why is it necessary to anticipate the surgeon’s needs during a procedure?
✔✔To enhance surgical efficiency and maintain a smooth workflow
What is the purpose of using a sterile drape with a fenestration?
✔✔To provide a sterile area with an opening for the surgical site
Why is instrument organization important on the Mayo stand?
✔✔To allow quick and efficient access during the procedure
What should be done if a break in sterile technique is observed?
✔✔Correct it immediately and notify the surgical team
Why is it necessary to keep surgical sponges visible at all times?
✔✔To ensure accurate counting and prevent retention in the patient
What is the purpose of using a suction device during surgery?
✔✔To remove blood and fluids, maintaining a clear surgical field
4
and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025
| Correct & Verified
What is the main responsibility of a surgical technologist during a procedure?
✔✔To maintain the sterile field and assist the surgeon
Why is it important to perform a surgical count before and after a procedure?
✔✔To ensure no instruments or sponges are left inside the patient
What is the purpose of surgical draping?
✔✔To create a sterile barrier and maintain the sterile field
Why must surgical instruments be inspected before use?
✔✔To check for cleanliness, functionality, and any damage
What is the appropriate action if sterility is compromised during surgery?
✔✔Immediately inform the surgical team and correct the breach
1
,Why is it important to follow sterile technique when donning gloves?
✔✔To prevent contamination of the sterile field
What should be done if a surgical instrument is dropped on the floor?
✔✔It should be considered contaminated and replaced with a sterile one
Why is proper hand scrubbing essential before entering the operating room?
✔✔To reduce the risk of surgical site infections
What is the purpose of using a grounding pad during electrosurgery?
✔✔To safely return electrical current and prevent burns
Why is it necessary to count sharps accurately during surgery?
✔✔To ensure all are accounted for and avoid leaving any in the patient
What is the main function of a hemostat during surgery?
✔✔To clamp blood vessels and control bleeding
2
,Why should suture material be carefully selected for each procedure?
✔✔To match tissue type and promote optimal healing
What is the first step in setting up a sterile field?
✔✔Verify the integrity and expiration date of sterile packages
Why is surgical asepsis critical in the operating room?
✔✔To maintain a sterile environment and prevent infections
What should be done if a sterile package is wet or damaged?
✔✔It should be discarded as it is considered contaminated
Why is proper gowning and gloving technique important?
✔✔To maintain the sterility of the surgical team
What is the role of a surgical technologist in patient positioning?
✔✔To assist in positioning while ensuring patient safety and comfort
3
, Why is it necessary to anticipate the surgeon’s needs during a procedure?
✔✔To enhance surgical efficiency and maintain a smooth workflow
What is the purpose of using a sterile drape with a fenestration?
✔✔To provide a sterile area with an opening for the surgical site
Why is instrument organization important on the Mayo stand?
✔✔To allow quick and efficient access during the procedure
What should be done if a break in sterile technique is observed?
✔✔Correct it immediately and notify the surgical team
Why is it necessary to keep surgical sponges visible at all times?
✔✔To ensure accurate counting and prevent retention in the patient
What is the purpose of using a suction device during surgery?
✔✔To remove blood and fluids, maintaining a clear surgical field
4
