TEST BANK w
WILLIAMS' BASIC NUTRITION & DIE
w w w w
T THERAPY w
(Williams' Essentials of Nutrition & Diet Therapy)
w w w w w w
15th Edition
w
By: Staci Nix McIntosh
w w w
TEST BANK w
,Nix: Williams' Basic Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 15th Edition Test Bank
w w w w w w w w w w
Table of Contents:
w w
PART 1: Introduction to Basic Principles of Nutrition Science
w w w w w w w w
Chapter 1. Food, Nutrition, and Health
w w w w w
Chapter 2. Carbohydrates
w w
Chapter 3. Fats
w w
Chapter 4. Proteins
w w
Chapter 5. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
w w w w w
Chapter 6. Energy Balance
w w w
Chapter 7. Vitamins
w w
Chapter 8. Minerals
w w
Chapter 9. Water Balance
w w w
Chapter 10. Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation
w w w w w w
Chapter 11. Nutrition During Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence
w w w w w w w
Chapter 12. Nutrition for Adults: The Early, Middle, and Later Years
w w w w w w w w w w
PART 3: Community Nutrition and Health Care
w w w w w w
Chapter 13. Community Food Supply and Health
w w w w w w
Chapter 14. Food Habits and Cultural Patterns
w w w w w w
Chapter 15. Weight Management
w w w
Chapter 16. Nutrition and Physical Fitness
w w w w w
PART 4: Clinical Nutrition
w w w
Chapter 17. Nutritional Care
w w w
Chapter 18. Gastrointestinal and Accessory Organ Problems
w w w w w w
Chapter 19. Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension
w w w w w w
Chapter 20. Diabetes Mellitus
w w w
Chapter 21. Kidney Disease
w w w
Chapter 22. Surgery and Nutritional Support
w w w w w
Chapter 23. Nutritional Support in Cancer and AIDS
w w w w w w w
,Chapter 01: Food, Nutrition, and Health
w w w w w
Nix: Williams' Basic Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 15th Edition
w w w w w w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. Promotingwawhealthwcarewservicewthatwimproveswdiabeteswmanagementwforwthewelderlywin
wawcommunitywwouldwassistwinwwhichwofwthewfollowing?
a. SupportingwthewnationalwhealthwgoalswHealthywPeoplew2020
b. ReducingwhungerwinwawsubsetwofwthewUnitedwStateswpopulation
c. ImprovingwMedicarewreimbursementwclaims
d. Providingwaccesswtowprimarywhealthwcarewservices
ANS:w A
HealthywPeoplew2020whaswawwidewinfluencewandwiswthewfocuswofwthewnation’swmainwobjectivewtowpro
motewhealthwandwpreventwdisease.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:w p.w2
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wImplementation MSC:w NCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance
2. Awpatientwrequireswawnutritionwassessment.wThewmostwappropriatewprofessionalwtowperformwth
ewassessmentwiswa
a. physician.
b. nurse.
c. publicwhealthwnutritionist.
d. registeredwdietitian.
ANS:w D
ThewregisteredwdietitianwiswthewnutritionwexpertwregisteredwwithwthewCommissionwofwDieteticwR
egistrationw(CDR),wthewcertifyingwagencywofwAcademywofwNutritionwandwDietetics.wRegisteredw
dietitianswarewthewonlywprofessionalswwhowhavewmetwstrictweducationalwandwprofessionalwprere
quisiteswandwpassedwawnationalwregistrationwexaminationwthatwproperlywprepareswthemwtowcond
uctwawnutritionwassessment.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication
REF:wp.w1wTOP:w NursingwProcess:wAssessmen
t
MSC:w NCLEX:wSafewandwEffectivewCarewEnvironment:wManagementwofwCare
3. Thewsumwofwallwbodywprocesseswinsidewlivingwcellswthatwsustainwlifewandwhealthwis
a. science.
b. digestion.
c. metabolism.
d. nutrition.
ANS:w C
Metabolismwiswthewsumwofwallwchemicalwchangeswthatwtakewplacewinwthewbody.wMetabolismwprov
ideswenergy,wbuildswtissue,wandwregulateswmetabolicwprocesseswinwthewbody.
, DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:w p.w3
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwA
daptation
4. Thewnutrientswthatwprovidewthewbodywwithwitswprimarywsourcewofwfuelwforwenergyware
a. vitamins.
b. minerals.
c. fiber.
d. carbohydrates.
ANS:w D
Carbohydratesw(e.g.,wstarcheswandwsugars)warewthewbody’swprimarywfuelwtowcarrywoutwnecessarywproc
esses;wfatwiswthewsecondarywsourcewofwenergy.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:w p.w4
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwA
daptation
5. Whichwofwthewfollowingwiswthewmostwaccuratewstatementwregardingwthewfunctionswofwprotein?
a. Proteinswcanwbewawprimarywfuelwsourcewevenwifwtherewiswadequatewcarbohydratewintake.
b. Proteinswarewawnecessarywnutrientwtowprovidewenergywforwthewbodywinwtimeswofwstress.
c. Proteinswcanwbewusedwaswcoenzymewfactorswduringwcellwmetabolism.
d. Proteinswarewessentialwtowbuildingwandwrepairingwtissueswwithinwthewbody.
ANS:w D
Thewprimarywfunctionwofwproteinswiswtowprovidewaminowacids,wwhichwarewthewbuildingwunitswne
cessarywtowbuildingwandwrepairingwtissueswwithinwthewbody.wThiswiswawconstantwprocesswthatwens
ureswadequatewgrowthwandwmaintenancewofwtissueswforwawstrongwbody.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wComprehension
REF:wp.w4wTOP:w NursingwProcess:wAssessmen
t
MSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwAdaptation
6. Aw65-year-
oldwmanwrequiresw2000wkcal/daywwithoutwanywspecificwfatworwcarbohydratewrequirements.wT
hewapproximatewnumberwofwkilocalorieswperwdaywfromwfatwthatwhiswdietwshouldwprovidewis
kcal/day.
a. 400wtow700
b. 100wtow300
c. 500wtow800
d. 900wtow1200
ANS:w A
Fatwshouldwprovidewnowmorewthanw20%wtow35%wofwthewtotalwkilocalorieswperwday,wsowforwaw2000
-wkcalwdiet,w400wtow700wkcalwshouldwbewprovided.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:w p.w4
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance
7. Thewbody’swmainwstoragewformwofwcarbohydratewis
a. glycogen.
b. glycerol.
WILLIAMS' BASIC NUTRITION & DIE
w w w w
T THERAPY w
(Williams' Essentials of Nutrition & Diet Therapy)
w w w w w w
15th Edition
w
By: Staci Nix McIntosh
w w w
TEST BANK w
,Nix: Williams' Basic Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 15th Edition Test Bank
w w w w w w w w w w
Table of Contents:
w w
PART 1: Introduction to Basic Principles of Nutrition Science
w w w w w w w w
Chapter 1. Food, Nutrition, and Health
w w w w w
Chapter 2. Carbohydrates
w w
Chapter 3. Fats
w w
Chapter 4. Proteins
w w
Chapter 5. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
w w w w w
Chapter 6. Energy Balance
w w w
Chapter 7. Vitamins
w w
Chapter 8. Minerals
w w
Chapter 9. Water Balance
w w w
Chapter 10. Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation
w w w w w w
Chapter 11. Nutrition During Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence
w w w w w w w
Chapter 12. Nutrition for Adults: The Early, Middle, and Later Years
w w w w w w w w w w
PART 3: Community Nutrition and Health Care
w w w w w w
Chapter 13. Community Food Supply and Health
w w w w w w
Chapter 14. Food Habits and Cultural Patterns
w w w w w w
Chapter 15. Weight Management
w w w
Chapter 16. Nutrition and Physical Fitness
w w w w w
PART 4: Clinical Nutrition
w w w
Chapter 17. Nutritional Care
w w w
Chapter 18. Gastrointestinal and Accessory Organ Problems
w w w w w w
Chapter 19. Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension
w w w w w w
Chapter 20. Diabetes Mellitus
w w w
Chapter 21. Kidney Disease
w w w
Chapter 22. Surgery and Nutritional Support
w w w w w
Chapter 23. Nutritional Support in Cancer and AIDS
w w w w w w w
,Chapter 01: Food, Nutrition, and Health
w w w w w
Nix: Williams' Basic Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 15th Edition
w w w w w w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. Promotingwawhealthwcarewservicewthatwimproveswdiabeteswmanagementwforwthewelderlywin
wawcommunitywwouldwassistwinwwhichwofwthewfollowing?
a. SupportingwthewnationalwhealthwgoalswHealthywPeoplew2020
b. ReducingwhungerwinwawsubsetwofwthewUnitedwStateswpopulation
c. ImprovingwMedicarewreimbursementwclaims
d. Providingwaccesswtowprimarywhealthwcarewservices
ANS:w A
HealthywPeoplew2020whaswawwidewinfluencewandwiswthewfocuswofwthewnation’swmainwobjectivewtowpro
motewhealthwandwpreventwdisease.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:w p.w2
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wImplementation MSC:w NCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance
2. Awpatientwrequireswawnutritionwassessment.wThewmostwappropriatewprofessionalwtowperformwth
ewassessmentwiswa
a. physician.
b. nurse.
c. publicwhealthwnutritionist.
d. registeredwdietitian.
ANS:w D
ThewregisteredwdietitianwiswthewnutritionwexpertwregisteredwwithwthewCommissionwofwDieteticwR
egistrationw(CDR),wthewcertifyingwagencywofwAcademywofwNutritionwandwDietetics.wRegisteredw
dietitianswarewthewonlywprofessionalswwhowhavewmetwstrictweducationalwandwprofessionalwprere
quisiteswandwpassedwawnationalwregistrationwexaminationwthatwproperlywprepareswthemwtowcond
uctwawnutritionwassessment.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication
REF:wp.w1wTOP:w NursingwProcess:wAssessmen
t
MSC:w NCLEX:wSafewandwEffectivewCarewEnvironment:wManagementwofwCare
3. Thewsumwofwallwbodywprocesseswinsidewlivingwcellswthatwsustainwlifewandwhealthwis
a. science.
b. digestion.
c. metabolism.
d. nutrition.
ANS:w C
Metabolismwiswthewsumwofwallwchemicalwchangeswthatwtakewplacewinwthewbody.wMetabolismwprov
ideswenergy,wbuildswtissue,wandwregulateswmetabolicwprocesseswinwthewbody.
, DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:w p.w3
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwA
daptation
4. Thewnutrientswthatwprovidewthewbodywwithwitswprimarywsourcewofwfuelwforwenergyware
a. vitamins.
b. minerals.
c. fiber.
d. carbohydrates.
ANS:w D
Carbohydratesw(e.g.,wstarcheswandwsugars)warewthewbody’swprimarywfuelwtowcarrywoutwnecessarywproc
esses;wfatwiswthewsecondarywsourcewofwenergy.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:w p.w4
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwA
daptation
5. Whichwofwthewfollowingwiswthewmostwaccuratewstatementwregardingwthewfunctionswofwprotein?
a. Proteinswcanwbewawprimarywfuelwsourcewevenwifwtherewiswadequatewcarbohydratewintake.
b. Proteinswarewawnecessarywnutrientwtowprovidewenergywforwthewbodywinwtimeswofwstress.
c. Proteinswcanwbewusedwaswcoenzymewfactorswduringwcellwmetabolism.
d. Proteinswarewessentialwtowbuildingwandwrepairingwtissueswwithinwthewbody.
ANS:w D
Thewprimarywfunctionwofwproteinswiswtowprovidewaminowacids,wwhichwarewthewbuildingwunitswne
cessarywtowbuildingwandwrepairingwtissueswwithinwthewbody.wThiswiswawconstantwprocesswthatwens
ureswadequatewgrowthwandwmaintenancewofwtissueswforwawstrongwbody.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wComprehension
REF:wp.w4wTOP:w NursingwProcess:wAssessmen
t
MSC:w NCLEX:wPhysiologicalwIntegrity:wPhysiologicalwAdaptation
6. Aw65-year-
oldwmanwrequiresw2000wkcal/daywwithoutwanywspecificwfatworwcarbohydratewrequirements.wT
hewapproximatewnumberwofwkilocalorieswperwdaywfromwfatwthatwhiswdietwshouldwprovidewis
kcal/day.
a. 400wtow700
b. 100wtow300
c. 500wtow800
d. 900wtow1200
ANS:w A
Fatwshouldwprovidewnowmorewthanw20%wtow35%wofwthewtotalwkilocalorieswperwday,wsowforwaw2000
-wkcalwdiet,w400wtow700wkcalwshouldwbewprovided.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:w p.w4
TOP:w NursingwProcess:wPlanningwMSC:w NCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance
7. Thewbody’swmainwstoragewformwofwcarbohydratewis
a. glycogen.
b. glycerol.