BIOD 171
BIOD 171 Final Exam Study Guide
Questions and Verified Answers 2025
Which of the following are considered Protista? Select all that apply.
Bacteria
Yeast
Algae
Amoeba -Correct Answer ✔- Algae
- Amoeba
True or False: Protista retain unicellular classification, as they are unable to form tissue
layers. -Correct Answer ✔True
The function of lysosome is (select all that apply):
- To produce energy (ATP)
- Protein synthesis
- Lipid synthesis
- Waste via hydrolytic enzymes
- Protein modification and distribution -Correct Answer ✔Waste via hydrolytic enzymes
The function of the ribosome is (select all that apply):
- Wast disposal via hydrolytic enzymes
- To produce energy (ATP)
- Protein synthesis
- Lipid synthesis
- Protein modification and distribution -Correct Answer ✔- Protein synthesis
- Protein modification and distribution
Identify the following cellular components by matching the number with the description.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
Nucleus
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Centriole
Lysosome -Correct Answer ✔review diagram
1- C
2- G
3- E
4- B
5- A
1
The combination of the cell membrane and the outer membrane is referred to as the
Page
(select all that apply):
BIOD 171
, BIOD 171
Capsid
Cell envelope
Outer leaflet
Cell wall -Correct Answer ✔Cell envelope
The function of the mitochondria is (select all that apply):
Protein modification and distribution
To produce energy (ATP)
Lipid synthesis
Protein synthesis
Waste disposal via hydraulic enzymes -Correct Answer ✔To produce energy (ATP)
The function of the Golgi is (select all that apply):
Protein modification and distribution
To produce energy (ATP)
Waste disposal via hydraulic enzymes
Lipid synthesis
Protein synthesis -Correct Answer ✔Lipid synthesis
True or False. All multicellular microorganisms classified as Animalia is autotrophic. -
Correct Answer ✔False
What is the primary byproduct of the TCA cycle? Select all that apply.
NADH
FAD
FADH2
NAD+ -Correct Answer ✔- NADH
- FADH2
How many ATP does the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle produce per pyruvate?
1
2
4
34 -Correct Answer ✔1 ATP
In the absence of glucose, which of the following can be used as alternative energy
sources? Select all that apply.
Nucleic acids
Lactose
Carbohydrates
Lipids -Correct Answer ✔- Lactose
2
Page
- Carbohydrates
BIOD 171
BIOD 171 Final Exam Study Guide
Questions and Verified Answers 2025
Which of the following are considered Protista? Select all that apply.
Bacteria
Yeast
Algae
Amoeba -Correct Answer ✔- Algae
- Amoeba
True or False: Protista retain unicellular classification, as they are unable to form tissue
layers. -Correct Answer ✔True
The function of lysosome is (select all that apply):
- To produce energy (ATP)
- Protein synthesis
- Lipid synthesis
- Waste via hydrolytic enzymes
- Protein modification and distribution -Correct Answer ✔Waste via hydrolytic enzymes
The function of the ribosome is (select all that apply):
- Wast disposal via hydrolytic enzymes
- To produce energy (ATP)
- Protein synthesis
- Lipid synthesis
- Protein modification and distribution -Correct Answer ✔- Protein synthesis
- Protein modification and distribution
Identify the following cellular components by matching the number with the description.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
Nucleus
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Centriole
Lysosome -Correct Answer ✔review diagram
1- C
2- G
3- E
4- B
5- A
1
The combination of the cell membrane and the outer membrane is referred to as the
Page
(select all that apply):
BIOD 171
, BIOD 171
Capsid
Cell envelope
Outer leaflet
Cell wall -Correct Answer ✔Cell envelope
The function of the mitochondria is (select all that apply):
Protein modification and distribution
To produce energy (ATP)
Lipid synthesis
Protein synthesis
Waste disposal via hydraulic enzymes -Correct Answer ✔To produce energy (ATP)
The function of the Golgi is (select all that apply):
Protein modification and distribution
To produce energy (ATP)
Waste disposal via hydraulic enzymes
Lipid synthesis
Protein synthesis -Correct Answer ✔Lipid synthesis
True or False. All multicellular microorganisms classified as Animalia is autotrophic. -
Correct Answer ✔False
What is the primary byproduct of the TCA cycle? Select all that apply.
NADH
FAD
FADH2
NAD+ -Correct Answer ✔- NADH
- FADH2
How many ATP does the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle produce per pyruvate?
1
2
4
34 -Correct Answer ✔1 ATP
In the absence of glucose, which of the following can be used as alternative energy
sources? Select all that apply.
Nucleic acids
Lactose
Carbohydrates
Lipids -Correct Answer ✔- Lactose
2
Page
- Carbohydrates
BIOD 171
