PHARMACOLOGY HESI EXAM 2025 ALL 90
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (ALREADY
GRADED A+) | LATEST EDITION (JUST RELEASED)
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Terms in this set (68)
Following the A. nitroglycerin reduces mycocardial oxygen
administration of consumption which decreases ischemia and reduces
sublingual nitroglycerin to chest pain
a client experiencing an
acute anginal attack,
which assessment finding
indicates to the nurse that
the desired effect has
been achieved?
A. Client states chest pain
is relieved
B. Client's pulse decreases
from 120 to 90
C. Client's systolic blood
pressure decreases from
180 to 90
D. Clients SaO2 level
increases from 92% to 96%
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A client with A. flushing of the face and neck, lasting up to an hour,
hyperlipidemia recieves a is a frequent reason for discontinuing niacin. inclusion
prescription for niacin of this effect in clietn teaching may promote
(niaspan). which client compliance in taking the med.
teaching is most important
for the nurse to provide
a. expected duration of
flushing
b. symptoms of
hyperglycemia
c. diets that minimize gi
irritation
d. comfort measure for
pruritis
When assessing an B. acetaminophen toxicisty an result in liver damage;
adolescent who recently therefore, it is especially important for the nurse to
overdosed on assess for pain in the right upper quadrant of the
acetaminophen (tylonel), it abdomen (which might indicated liver damage)
is most important for the
nurse to assess for pain in
which area of the body
a. flank
b. abdomen
c. chest
d. head
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A client is admitted to the A. nitroglycerin is a nitrate that causes peripheral
coronary care unit with a vasodilation and decreases contractility, thereby
medical diagnosis of acute decreasing both preload and afterload
myocardial infarction.
which medication
prescription decreases
both preload and
afterload
a. nitroglycerin
b. propranolol
c. propranolol
d. captopril
A client is being treated D. PTU is an adjunct therapy used to control
for hyperthyroidism with hyperthyroidism by inhibiting production of thyroid
propylthiouracil (PTU). The hormones. It is often prescribed in prep for
nurse knows that the thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy
action of this drug is to
A. decrease the amount of
the thyroid-stimulating
hormone circulating in the
blood
B. increase the amount of
thyroid-stimulating
hormone circulating in the
blood
C. increase the amount of
T4 and decrease the
amount of T3 produced by
the thyroid
D. inhibit synthesis of T3
and T4 by the thyroid
gland
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Which change in data D. angiotensin II receptor antagonist (blocker),
indicates to the nurse the prescribed from treatment of HTN. The desired effect
desired effect of the is a decrease in blood pressure.
angiotensin II receptor
antagonist has been
achieved
A. Dependent edema
reduced form +3 to +1
B. Serum HDL increased
from 35 to 55mg/dl
C. PUlse rate reduced
from 150 to 90 beats/min
D. Blood pressure
reducedf rom 160/90 to
130.80
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