Normal Labor and Birth Exam Questions with Verified Answers Latest Update 2025 Graded A+
What happens in FALSE labor? - Answers - No cervical change with contraction
- Irregular contractions
What are some nurses response? - Answers - listen and reassure
- answer concern and question
What happens in TRUE labor? - Answers - Cervical dilation and effacement are progressive
- regular contractions increasing in strength, duration and frequency
Why are the labor contractions intermittent? - Answers it allows for the placenta to flow and exchange
oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between maternal and fetal circulation
What part of the uterus contracts actively during labor? - Answers upper because it is pushing the fetus
down
What is primigravida? - Answers a woman who is pregnant for the first time
What is multigravida? - Answers a woman who has had two or more pregnancies
What do you do when a membrane ruptures? - Answers you confirm ruptures
document
What are the 4 stages of labor? - Answers 1. true labor
2. cervix is 10cm dilated to birth of baby
3. birth of infant to placental separation
4. 1-4 hours following delivery
What are the 3 phases of the first stage of labor? (True Labor) - Answers 1. Latent (0-5)
2. Active (6-10)
3. Transition (8-10)
What is the latent phase? - Answers - cervix dilates from 0-5 cm
- regular contractions
What are some continuous Maternal Nursing Assessment's? - Answers - vital signs
- weight
, -Edema
- hydration
-Level of fatigue
Active phase of the first stage of labor? - Answers - contraction increase in frequency and intensity
- cervical dilation of 6-10 cm
Why is it called the active phase? - Answers The woman needs comfort and they move allot to positions
What is the transition phase of the first stage of labor? - Answers - cervical dilations of 8-10cm
- contraction every 2-3 minutes,
- contractions are intense
What do women often do in the transition phase of the first phase of labor? - Answers - vomit, shake
and become anxious
What is the second stage of labor? - Answers when cervix is completely effaced and dilated to 10cm and
ends with birth of infant
- contractions are strong
What is the third stage of labor? - Answers birth of baby til delivery of placenta
- gush of blood to show that the placenta is separated
- risk of hemorrhaging
what is the fourth stage of labor? - Answers - 1-4 hours post -delivery
- nation of breastfeeding
- bonding
Characteristics of contractions in a laboring person are defined by:
-Duration, Frequency, Intensity
- Frequency, Strength, Duration - Answers - Duration, Frequency, Intensity
Upon the rupture of membranes ("water breaking") it is important for the nurse to document which of
the following characteristics?
-Maternal Movement, Color, Amount, Odor
-Color, Amount, Odor, Fetal Heart Rate & Movement
What happens in FALSE labor? - Answers - No cervical change with contraction
- Irregular contractions
What are some nurses response? - Answers - listen and reassure
- answer concern and question
What happens in TRUE labor? - Answers - Cervical dilation and effacement are progressive
- regular contractions increasing in strength, duration and frequency
Why are the labor contractions intermittent? - Answers it allows for the placenta to flow and exchange
oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between maternal and fetal circulation
What part of the uterus contracts actively during labor? - Answers upper because it is pushing the fetus
down
What is primigravida? - Answers a woman who is pregnant for the first time
What is multigravida? - Answers a woman who has had two or more pregnancies
What do you do when a membrane ruptures? - Answers you confirm ruptures
document
What are the 4 stages of labor? - Answers 1. true labor
2. cervix is 10cm dilated to birth of baby
3. birth of infant to placental separation
4. 1-4 hours following delivery
What are the 3 phases of the first stage of labor? (True Labor) - Answers 1. Latent (0-5)
2. Active (6-10)
3. Transition (8-10)
What is the latent phase? - Answers - cervix dilates from 0-5 cm
- regular contractions
What are some continuous Maternal Nursing Assessment's? - Answers - vital signs
- weight
, -Edema
- hydration
-Level of fatigue
Active phase of the first stage of labor? - Answers - contraction increase in frequency and intensity
- cervical dilation of 6-10 cm
Why is it called the active phase? - Answers The woman needs comfort and they move allot to positions
What is the transition phase of the first stage of labor? - Answers - cervical dilations of 8-10cm
- contraction every 2-3 minutes,
- contractions are intense
What do women often do in the transition phase of the first phase of labor? - Answers - vomit, shake
and become anxious
What is the second stage of labor? - Answers when cervix is completely effaced and dilated to 10cm and
ends with birth of infant
- contractions are strong
What is the third stage of labor? - Answers birth of baby til delivery of placenta
- gush of blood to show that the placenta is separated
- risk of hemorrhaging
what is the fourth stage of labor? - Answers - 1-4 hours post -delivery
- nation of breastfeeding
- bonding
Characteristics of contractions in a laboring person are defined by:
-Duration, Frequency, Intensity
- Frequency, Strength, Duration - Answers - Duration, Frequency, Intensity
Upon the rupture of membranes ("water breaking") it is important for the nurse to document which of
the following characteristics?
-Maternal Movement, Color, Amount, Odor
-Color, Amount, Odor, Fetal Heart Rate & Movement
