(100% SUCCESS) 2024/2025
______ dysarthria is associated with disorders affecting the lower motor
neuron pathways and motor units - Flaccid
______ dysarthria is associated with bilateral disorders of the upper motor
neurons - Spastic
_______ dysarthria is associated with disorders of the cerebellum - Ataxic
______ dysarthria is associated with disorders of the basal ganglia -
Hypokinetic OR hyperkinetic
________ dysarthria is associated with unilateral disorders of the upper
motor neuron system - Unilateral upper motor neuron
Which of the following are not symptoms of dysarthria?
Consistent error patterns
Groping for articulatory postures
Prosodic deficits
Articulatory deficits
Muscle weakness
Language processing deficits - Groping for articulatory postures + Language
processing deficits
______ dysarthria is characterized by hypernasality
, continuous breathiness, diplophonia, audible inspiration or stridor, nasal
emissions, imprecise alternating motion rates (AMRs) - flaccid
_____ dysarthria can be accompanied by tongue fasciculations - flaccid
______ dysarthria is often accompanied by slow rate, strained or harsh voice
quality, pitch breaks, slow and regular AMRs (papapa, tatata, kakaka) -
spastic
hyperactive gag reflex can be a sign of _____ dysarthria - spastic
_____ dysarthria is often accompanied by excess and equal stress, irregular
articulatory breakdowns, distorted vowels, irregular AMRs (papapa, tatata,
kakaka), excessive loudness variation, and slurring of syllables - ataxic
______ dysarthria is often accompanied by monopitch
monoloudness, normal speech rate or tendency for rapid or accelerated
speech rate, inappropriate silences, rapidly repeated phonemes, palilalia
(automatic repetition of own words or phrases) - Hypokinetic
______ dysarthria is often accompanied by masked facial expression,
tremulous jaw, lips, tongue, reduced range of motion on AMR tasks, resting
tremor, rigidity - Hypokinetic
______ dysarthria is often accompanied by sudden forced inspiration or
expiration, transient breathiness, transient vocal strain or harshness, voice
stoppages/arrests, voice tremor, intermittent hypernasality, deterioration
with increased rate, inappropriate vocal noises, intermittent breathy or
aphonic segments, distorted vowels, excessive loudness variation, slow and
irregular AMRs - Hyperkinetic