and Answers 100% Pass
Dependency - ✔✔occurs when a drug user experiences physical or psychological
distress upon discontinuing use of the drug.
Addiction - ✔✔implies compulsive use, impaired control over using the substance,
preoccupation with obtaining and using the drug, and continued use despite adverse
consequences.
Five Critical Components of Effective Treatment - ✔✔Assess
Patient-Treatment Matching (individualized)
Comprehensive Services
Relapse Prevention
Accountability
DSMV removed what distinction? - ✔✔The distinction between abuse and dependence.
Substance Use Disorders Have _____ Criteria... including ______ and _______. - ✔✔11
including tolerance and withdrawal.
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, Once addiction reaches dependency, it is now a _____________. - ✔✔Chronic and
relapsing disorder.
Medical View of Addiction - ✔✔Disease Model
Criminal View of Addiction - ✔✔Protect Public
Process of Stimulus and response - ✔✔Sensory, Interconnection, Motor Responses
Two Major Structures in the Nervous System - ✔✔Central Nervous System and
Peripheral Nervous System
Two Parts of the Peripheral Nervous System - ✔✔Autonomic and Somatic systems
Psychoactive drugs majorly affect this - ✔✔synapses
Alcohol affects what part of the Nervous System - ✔✔CNS
Two key issues that separate alcohol use from alcohol abuse - ✔✔Tolerance and loss of
control
Sedatives-Hypnotics - ✔✔Barbiturates
Inhalants are - ✔✔CNS Depressants
Marijuana has - ✔✔Depressant, stimulant, analgesic and hallucinogenic effects
CNS Stimulants - ✔✔Caffeine, Nicotine, and Amphetamines
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