ww w w ww ww ww ww
12th Edition (Harding),
ww ww w w
Chapters 1 - 69 | All Chapters Verified
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
,
, Chapter 01: Professional Nursing
ww ww ww
Harding: Lewis’s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition
ww ww ww ww ww
MULTIPLE CHOICE ww
1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww discharge goals will be developed with the patient‗s input. The patient asks, ―How is
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
this different fro m what the physician does?‖ Which response would the nurse
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww provide?
a. ―The role of the nurse is to administer medications and other treatments
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww prescribed by your physician.‖ ww ww ww
b. ―In addition to caring for you while you are sick, the nurses will help you
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww plan to maintain your health.‖
ww ww ww ww
c. ―The nurse‗s job is to collect information and communicate any problems
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww that occur to the physician.‖
ww ww ww ww
d. ―Nurses perform many of the same procedures as the physician, but nurses
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww are with the patients for a longer time than the physician.‖
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ANSWER:T B w w
The American Nurses Association (ANA) definition of nursing describes the role of nurses
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww in pr omoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww of the nursi ng role but do not accurately describe the nurse‗s unique role in the health
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww care system.ww
DIF: w w w w Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) ww ww ww
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
w w ww ww w w w w w w MSC: w w NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care ww ww ww ww
Environment
ww
2. Which statement by the nurse accurately describes the use of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
a. ―Patient care is based on clinical judgment, experience, and traditions.‖
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
b. ―Data are analyzed later to show that the patient outcomes are consistently met.‖
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
c. ―Research from all published articles are used as a guide for planning patient care.‖
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
d. ―Recommendations are based on research, clinical expertise, and ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
ww patient preferences.‖ ww
ANSWER:T D w w
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the use of the best research- ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
based wwevidence ww combined with
ww ww clinician ww expertiseTand ww consideration ww of patient ww
ww preferences. C linical judgment based on the nurse‗s clinical experience is part of EBP,
ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww