Exam UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions
and CORRECT Answers
In 1990 the Safe Medical Device Act was passed, granting FDA authority to medical device
regulations, therefore healthcare facilities are required to: - CORRECT ANSWER -
implement methods of tracking devices
How long would you expect it to take for an absorbable suture to breakdown in the body? -
CORRECT ANSWER - 3 weeks
A member of the surgical team responsible for separating instrumentation at the sterile field after
the procedure would be a: - CORRECT ANSWER - Certified Surgical Tech
A report that should be completed after an adverse report/event in the hospital with potential
legal consequences is: - CORRECT ANSWER - An incident report
Which of the following best describes the area where only personnel with a scrub suit and a hair
cap are permitted, including corridors between surgical rooms? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Semi-restricted area
In an emergency, what should a surgeon do when a minor patient needs life-saving surgery but
no relative can be reached? - CORRECT ANSWER - no outside consent is necessary
Which of the following organizations mandate maintenance of operatives records of peri
operative care of surgical patients? - CORRECT ANSWER - JCAHO
Definition of Medical Liability - CORRECT ANSWER - Each individual is responsible
The organization who verifies, clarifies, and amplifies that surgical technology programs adhere
to the standards set by the CAAHED: - CORRECT ANSWER - ARC-STSA
,Which retractors is used to retract muscle and tissue through the cervical and lumbar approach to
the spine? - CORRECT ANSWER - Scoville
Many departments in a healthcare facility are responsible for different aspects of patient care.
The department responsible for identifying and resolving hazards posed to a patient and
personnel is: - CORRECT ANSWER - Risk Management
What is negligence: - CORRECT ANSWER - Omission of an act.
Which of the following individuals is ultimately responsible for obtaining consent before a
procedure? - CORRECT ANSWER - Surgeon
Major abdominal surgery that requires which self-retraining retractor? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Bookwalter. Attached to the OR table.
*Sterile and non-sterile.
*It possesses a tract so other retractors could attach for better visualization.
Surgical techs gain both the knowledge and skills to work within their scope of practice.
Healthcare facilities provide advancement by: - CORRECT ANSWER - Clinical ladder
The sterrad is a plasma sterilization that uses which chemical solution: - CORRECT
ANSWER - hydrogen peroxide
Which of the following should a surgical tech do if a patient with drawls general consent before
transport to the OR? - CORRECT ANSWER - Do not transport and inform the surgeon
Cranial Nerve X innervates which anatomic structures? - CORRECT ANSWER - pharynx and
larynx
, Which of the following legal claims could a patient make against a hospital employee who has
overheard telling another employee in the cafeteria what surgery the patient had that morning? -
CORRECT ANSWER - invasion of privacy
Which of the following is true regarding when the surgical field should be broken down? -
CORRECT ANSWER - After the patient has left the room because if anything were to
happen, the sterile field is still established.
First sign and sympton of infection? - CORRECT ANSWER - fever
A ________ hernia leaves the abdominal cavity at the deep inguinal ring and passes through the
inguinal canal? - CORRECT ANSWER - indirect inguinal hernia
Which of the following refers to the general standards and policies that a surgical tech will be
expected to adhere to specific to the hospital where he/she is working at: - CORRECT
ANSWER - Institutional policy
The only component of the electrical surgical unit is: - CORRECT ANSWER - Monopolar
pencil
A standard which establishes privacy to protect patient's medical information: - CORRECT
ANSWER - Health Insurance portability and accountability act
The first count is performed when: - CORRECT ANSWER - All the items are on the table
True or false: Are corridors considered semi-restricted areas in the OR? - CORRECT
ANSWER - True
Protamine is used in surgery to reverse the effects of which medication? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Heparin