Pathophysiology, Canadian Edition,
2nd Edition by Kelly Power-Kean,
Chapter 1 - 42
,Table of Contents KJ KJ
PART ONE: BASIC CONCEPTS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 1: The Cell
KJ KJ KJ
1. Cellular Biology KJ
2. Genes and Genetic Diseases
KJ KJ KJ
3. Epigenetics and Disease KJ KJ
4. Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology
KJ KJ KJ KJ
5. Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 2: Mechanisms of Self-Defense
KJ KJ KJ KJ
6. Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healing
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
7. Adaptive Immunity KJ
8. Infection and Defects in Mechanisms of Defense
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
9. Stress and Disease
KJ KJ
Unit 3: Cellular Proliferation: Cancer
KJ KJ KJ KJ
10. Biology of Cancer KJ KJ
11. Cancer Epidemiology KJ
12. Cancer in Children and Adolescents
KJ KJ KJ KJ
PART TWO: BODY SYSTEMS AND DISEASES
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 4: The Neurologic System
KJ KJ KJ KJ
13. Structure and Function of the Neurologic SystemKJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
14. Pain, Temperature, Sleep, and Sensory Function
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
15. Alterations in Cognitive Systems, Cerebral Hemodynamics and Motor Function
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
16. Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and Neuromuscular Junction
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
17. Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 5: The Endocrine System
KJ KJ KJ KJ
18. Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation KJ KJ KJ
19. Alterations of Hormonal Regulation KJ KJ KJ
Unit 6: The Hematologic System
KJ KJ KJ KJ
20. Structure and Function of the Hematologic System
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
21. Alterations in Hematologic Function KJ KJ KJ
22. Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 7: The Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
23. Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
24. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function KJ KJ KJ
25. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 8: The Pulmonary System
KJ KJ KJ KJ
26. Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
27. Alterations of Pulmonary Function KJ KJ KJ
28. Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 9: The Renal and Urologic Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
29. Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
30. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
31. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
,Unit 10: The Reproductive Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ
32. Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
33. Alterations of the Female Reproductive System
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
34. Alterations of the Male Reproductive System
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 11: The Digestive System
KJ KJ KJ KJ
35. Structure and Function of the Digestive System
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
36. Alterations of Digestive Function
KJ KJ KJ
37. Alterations in Digestive Function in Children
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
Unit 12: The Musculoskeletal and Integumentary Systems
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
38. Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
39. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function
KJ KJ KJ
40. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
41. Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
42. Alterations of the Integument in Children
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
, Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
KJ KJ KJ
MULTIPLE CHOICE KJ
1. A student is observing a cell under the microscope. It is observed to have supercoiled DNA wi
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
th histones. Which of the following would also be observed by the student?
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
a. A single circular chromosome KJ KJ KJ
b. A nucleus KJ
c. Free-floating nuclear material KJ KJ
d. No organelles KJ
ANS: B K J
The cell described is a eukaryotic cell, so it has histones and a supercoiled DNA within its nucl
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
eus; thus, the nucleus should be observed. A single circular chromosome called a prokaryote
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
contains free-floating nuclear material but has no organelles.
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
REF: p. 2 K J KJ
2. A nurse is instructing the staff about cellular functions. Which cellular function is the nurse de
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
scribing when an isolated cell absorbs oxygen and uses it to transform nutrients to energy?
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
a. Metabolic absorption KJ
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: D K J
NURSINGTB.COM
The cell’s ability to absorb oxygen is referred to as respiration while its communication ability
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
involves maintenance of a steady dynamic state, metabolic absorption provides nutrition, and secr
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
etion allows for the synthesizing of new substances.
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
REF: p. 2 K J KJ
3. A eukaryotic cell is undergoing DNA replication. In which region of the cell would most of th
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
e genetic information be contained?
KJ KJ KJ KJ
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. Nucleus Cytoplasm KJ
ANS: C K J
The region of the cell that contains genetic material, including a large amount of ribonucleic acid,
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
most of the DNA, and DNA-
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
binding proteins, is the nucleolus, which is located within the cell’s nucleus. Mitochondria is ass
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
ociated with cellular respiration, while ribosomes are involved with protein manufacturing. Cyt
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
oplasm is a fluid filling that is a component of the cell.
KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ KJ
REF: p. 2 K J KJ
NURSINGTB.COM