NSG3039
Information Management & Technology
Comprehensive Finals Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a primary function of a database
management system (DBMS)?
- A. Data visualization
- B. Data storage and retrieval
- C. Network security
- D. Software development
- ANS: B. Data storage and retrieval
- Rationale: A DBMS is designed to store, retrieve, and
manage data in databases.
©2024/2025
,2. What is the main purpose of an Electronic Health Record
(EHR) system?
- A. To manage financial transactions
- B. To store and manage patient health information
- C. To create marketing campaigns
- D. To develop software applications
- ANS: B. To store and manage patient health information
- Rationale: EHR systems are used to store, manage, and
share patient health information electronically.
3. Which of the following best describes cloud computing?
- A. Storing data on physical servers
- B. Delivering computing services over the internet
- C. Developing mobile applications
- D. Enhancing network security
- ANS: B. Delivering computing services over the internet
- Rationale: Cloud computing involves delivering computing
services such as storage, processing, and software over the
internet.
©2024/2025
,4. What is the primary function of a Health Information
Exchange (HIE)?
- A. Managing financial transactions
- B. Facilitating the secure exchange of health information
- C. Developing software applications
- D. Securing network infrastructure
- ANS: B. Facilitating the secure exchange of health
information
- Rationale: HIEs enable the secure exchange of health
information among healthcare providers to improve patient care.
5. Which of the following is a key benefit of using health
information technology (HIT) in healthcare?
- A. Reducing software development time
- B. Enhancing data-driven decision-making
- C. Improving network security
- D. Automating marketing campaigns
- ANS: B. Enhancing data-driven decision-making
- Rationale: HIT helps healthcare providers make informed
decisions by analyzing and utilizing health data.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
©2024/2025
, 6. ________ is the process of extracting, transforming, and
loading data from various sources into a data warehouse.
- ANS: ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)
- Rationale: ETL is a process used to integrate data from
multiple sources into a data warehouse for analysis and reporting.
7. ________ is a software development methodology that
emphasizes iterative development and collaboration between
cross-functional teams.
- ANS: Agile
- Rationale: Agile is a methodology that promotes iterative
development, collaboration, and flexibility in software
development.
8. The ________ is a global network of interconnected
computers that communicate using standardized protocols.
- ANS: Internet
- Rationale: The Internet is a global network that allows
computers to communicate and share information using
standardized protocols.
9. ________ is a type of artificial intelligence that enables
computers to learn from data and make predictions or decisions.
- ANS: Machine learning
©2024/2025
Information Management & Technology
Comprehensive Finals Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a primary function of a database
management system (DBMS)?
- A. Data visualization
- B. Data storage and retrieval
- C. Network security
- D. Software development
- ANS: B. Data storage and retrieval
- Rationale: A DBMS is designed to store, retrieve, and
manage data in databases.
©2024/2025
,2. What is the main purpose of an Electronic Health Record
(EHR) system?
- A. To manage financial transactions
- B. To store and manage patient health information
- C. To create marketing campaigns
- D. To develop software applications
- ANS: B. To store and manage patient health information
- Rationale: EHR systems are used to store, manage, and
share patient health information electronically.
3. Which of the following best describes cloud computing?
- A. Storing data on physical servers
- B. Delivering computing services over the internet
- C. Developing mobile applications
- D. Enhancing network security
- ANS: B. Delivering computing services over the internet
- Rationale: Cloud computing involves delivering computing
services such as storage, processing, and software over the
internet.
©2024/2025
,4. What is the primary function of a Health Information
Exchange (HIE)?
- A. Managing financial transactions
- B. Facilitating the secure exchange of health information
- C. Developing software applications
- D. Securing network infrastructure
- ANS: B. Facilitating the secure exchange of health
information
- Rationale: HIEs enable the secure exchange of health
information among healthcare providers to improve patient care.
5. Which of the following is a key benefit of using health
information technology (HIT) in healthcare?
- A. Reducing software development time
- B. Enhancing data-driven decision-making
- C. Improving network security
- D. Automating marketing campaigns
- ANS: B. Enhancing data-driven decision-making
- Rationale: HIT helps healthcare providers make informed
decisions by analyzing and utilizing health data.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
©2024/2025
, 6. ________ is the process of extracting, transforming, and
loading data from various sources into a data warehouse.
- ANS: ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)
- Rationale: ETL is a process used to integrate data from
multiple sources into a data warehouse for analysis and reporting.
7. ________ is a software development methodology that
emphasizes iterative development and collaboration between
cross-functional teams.
- ANS: Agile
- Rationale: Agile is a methodology that promotes iterative
development, collaboration, and flexibility in software
development.
8. The ________ is a global network of interconnected
computers that communicate using standardized protocols.
- ANS: Internet
- Rationale: The Internet is a global network that allows
computers to communicate and share information using
standardized protocols.
9. ________ is a type of artificial intelligence that enables
computers to learn from data and make predictions or decisions.
- ANS: Machine learning
©2024/2025
