TEST BANK
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: Introduction
2. The study of how the body functions is called
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: Introduction
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5
OBJ: 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
a. chemical level
b. cellular level
c. organ level
d. tissue level
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6
OBJ: 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
a. anatomical position
b. prone position
c. supine position
d. sitting position
ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7
OBJ: 4 TOP: Anatomical position
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
d. both a and b above
ANS: C DIF: Application REF: pp. 7-8 OBJ: 5
TOP: Anatomical directions
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
d. both a and c above
ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p. 7 OBJ: 5
TOP: Anatomical directions
8. The iterm imost iopposite iproximal iis
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
9. Because ihumans iwalk iin ian iupright iposition, ithe itwo iterms ithat ican ibe iused
iinterchangeably iare
a. posterior iand iventral
b. posterior iand iinferior
c. posterior iand isuperficial
d. posterior iand idorsal
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
10. The iterm imost iopposite imedial iis
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
11. The irelationship ibetween ithe iskin iand ithe imuscles ican ibe idescribed ias
a. the iskin iis isuperficial ito ithe imuscle
b. the imuscle iis isuperficial ito ithe iskin
c. the imuscle iis ideep ito ithe iskin
d. both ia iand ic iabove
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 3 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
12. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto ianterior iand iposterior iportions iis icalled ia
, a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
13. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto iupper iand ilower iportions iis icalled ia
a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. coronal isection
ANS: i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
14. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto iright iand ileft iportions iis icalled ia
a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. coronal isection
ANS: i A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. i8-9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
15. The imediastinum iis ipart iof ithe
a. dorsal icavity
b. ventral icavity
c. abdominal icavity
d. both ib iand ic iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities
16. The itwo imajor icavities iof ithe ibody iare ithe
a. dorsal iand iventral
b. thoracic iand iabdominal
c. pleural iand imediastinum
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i A DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities
17. The idiaphragm idivides ithe
a. dorsal ifrom ithe iventral icavity
b. abdominal ifrom ithe ipelvic icavity
c. thoracic ifrom ithe iabdominal icavity
d. pleural ifrom ithe imediastinum
ANS: i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: Introduction
2. The study of how the body functions is called
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: Introduction
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5
OBJ: 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
a. chemical level
b. cellular level
c. organ level
d. tissue level
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6
OBJ: 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
a. anatomical position
b. prone position
c. supine position
d. sitting position
ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7
OBJ: 4 TOP: Anatomical position
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
d. both a and b above
ANS: C DIF: Application REF: pp. 7-8 OBJ: 5
TOP: Anatomical directions
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
d. both a and c above
ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p. 7 OBJ: 5
TOP: Anatomical directions
8. The iterm imost iopposite iproximal iis
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
9. Because ihumans iwalk iin ian iupright iposition, ithe itwo iterms ithat ican ibe iused
iinterchangeably iare
a. posterior iand iventral
b. posterior iand iinferior
c. posterior iand isuperficial
d. posterior iand idorsal
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
10. The iterm imost iopposite imedial iis
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 5 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
11. The irelationship ibetween ithe iskin iand ithe imuscles ican ibe idescribed ias
a. the iskin iis isuperficial ito ithe imuscle
b. the imuscle iis isuperficial ito ithe iskin
c. the imuscle iis ideep ito ithe iskin
d. both ia iand ic iabove
ANS: i D DIF: Memorization REF: ip. i7
iOBJ: i 3 TOP: i Anatomical idirections
12. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto ianterior iand iposterior iportions iis icalled ia
, a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
13. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto iupper iand ilower iportions iis icalled ia
a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. coronal isection
ANS: i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
14. A icut idividing ithe ibody iinto iright iand ileft iportions iis icalled ia
a. sagittal isection
b. frontal isection
c. transverse isection
d. coronal isection
ANS: i A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. i8-9
OBJ: i 5 TOP: i Planes ior ibody isections
15. The imediastinum iis ipart iof ithe
a. dorsal icavity
b. ventral icavity
c. abdominal icavity
d. both ib iand ic iabove
ANS: i B DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities
16. The itwo imajor icavities iof ithe ibody iare ithe
a. dorsal iand iventral
b. thoracic iand iabdominal
c. pleural iand imediastinum
d. none iof ithe iabove
ANS: i A DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities
17. The idiaphragm idivides ithe
a. dorsal ifrom ithe iventral icavity
b. abdominal ifrom ithe ipelvic icavity
c. thoracic ifrom ithe iabdominal icavity
d. pleural ifrom ithe imediastinum
ANS: i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. i9
OBJ: i 6 TOP: i Body icavities