Nursing 246 Exam 1 2025 With 100- Correct Answers.

Nursing 246 Exam 1 2025 With 100% Correct Answers




American Nurses Association (ANA) definition of nursing - correct answer the protection, promotion,
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and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering
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through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals,
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families, communities, and populationsi i i




to put the patient in the best condition for nature to act upon him - correct answer Florence
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Nightinggale's definition of nursing? i i i




Virginia Henderson's definition of nursing - correct answer the unique function of the nurse is to assist
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the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery
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(or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will or
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knowledge. And to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible
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Florence Nightingale - correct answer 1860's Notes on Nursing, noted for her work in Crimean war.
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Epidemiology- she linked poor sanitation to cholera and dysentery i i i i i i i i




Clara Barton - correct answer Founder of Red Cross; nurse in civil war
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,Dorothea Dix - correct answer superintendent of Women Nurses for the Union Army; advocate for
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mentally ill. i




Harriet Tubman - correct answer Civil war nurse/spy; advocate of her time for black community
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Mary Mahoney - correct answer first to introduce cultural diversity into the nursing profession
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Isabella Hampton Robb - correct answer Founder of the ANA and the first nurse author of a nursing
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textbook



Virginia Henderson - correct answer Nursing Theorist
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Metaparadigm



Philosophy i




Conceptual framework/model i




Nursing Theory - correct answer What are the different levels of nursing education
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Metaparadigm - correct answer Most abstract level of knowledge, is defined as a global set of
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concepts that identify and describe the central phenomena of the discipline and explain the
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relationship between those concepts. Ex: Focuses on the concepts of the person, environment,
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health, and nursing.
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Philosophy - correct answer A statement about the beliefs and values of nursing in relation to a specific
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phenomenon such as health. Provides guidance in practice
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,Conceptual framework/model - correct answer A collection of interrelated concepts that provide
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direction for nursing practice, research, and education. Addresses the four concepts of the nursing
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metaparadigm: optimal functioning of the person, or patient, how people interact with the i i i i i i i i i i i i i




environment, illness and health promotion, and nursing's role i i i i i i i




Nursing theory - correct answer Represents a group of concepts that can be tested in practice and can
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be derived from a conceptual model
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Grand theory - correct answer Consists of a global conceptual framework that defines broad
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perspectives for nursing practice and provides ways of looking at nursing phenomena from a distinct
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nursing prospective i




Middle-range theory - correct answer Moderately abstract and has limited number of variables; more
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concrete and narrowly focused on a specific condition or population
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Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM) - correct answer Provide well-gynecologic and low-risk obstetric care
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and attend births in hospitals, birth centers, and homes
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Nurse Practitioner (NP) - correct answer Qualified to provide a wide range of primary and preventative
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health care services, prescribe medication, and diagnose and treat illnesses and injuries. Can focus on
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a specific field
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Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) - correct answer Manage a wide range of physical and mental health
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problems. Can work in consultation, research, or education
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Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) - correct answer Can administer anesthetics
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Accountability - correct answer Accepting responsibility for actions and omissions i i i i i i i i i

, Responsibility/ Autonomy - correct answer The opportunity or ability to act independently and make i i i i i i i i i i i i i i




decisions without authorization i i




Responsibility involves having authority over one's actions, and accountability means you are liable or
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answerable for one's actions - correct answer What is the difference between responsibility and
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accountability?



NLN (National League of Nurses) - correct answer Promotes excellence in nursing education to build a
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strong and diverse nursing workforce to advance the health of our nation and the global community. 4
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core values: caring, integrity, diversity, and excellence.
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ANA (American Nurses Association) - correct answer Represents the interest of the nations 3.6 million
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RN's and is at the forefront of improving the quality of healthcare for all.
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IC4N (Indiana Center for Nurses - correct answer Assures the future of our state's nursing workforce
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and promotes Indiana as a destination state for nursing practice
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Sigma Theta Tau International - correct answer An elite organization for those who excel in scholarship
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and nurse leaders exhibiting exceptional achievements in nursing.
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Research

Leadership

Global repository i




Nurses should practice to the full extent of their education and training
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Nurses should achieve higher levels of education and training through an improved education system
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that promotes seamless academic progression
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