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Solutions and Test Bank For Intermediate Accounting, Volume 2, 13th Canadian Edition By Donald Kieso

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Solutions and Test Bank For Intermediate Accounting, Volume 2, 13th Canadian Edition By Donald Kieso

Institución
Intermediate Accounting
Grado
Intermediate Accounting











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Institución
Intermediate Accounting
Grado
Intermediate Accounting

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Subido en
16 de enero de 2025
Número de páginas
78
Escrito en
2024/2025
Tipo
Examen
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10/10/23,j8:44jPM TestjbankjforjIntermediatejAccounting,jVolumej2,j13thjCanadianjEditionjb…



Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




testjbankjforjIntermediatejAccounting,jVolumej
2,j13thjCanadianjEditionjbyjDonaldjE.jKieso




NON-

FINANCIALj ANDj CURRENTj LIABILITIESjCHAP

TERjSTUDYjOBJECTIVES


13-1

Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




1. Understandjj thejj importancejj ofjj non-
financialj andjj currentjj liabilitiesjj fromjajbusinessjperspective.jCashjflowjmanage
mentjisjajkeyjcontroljfactorjforjmostjbusinesses.jTakingjadvantagejofjsupplierjdisco
untsjforjpromptjpaymentjisjonejstepjcompaniesjcanjtake.jControljofjexpensesjandjrel
atedjaccountsjpayablejcanjimprovejthejefficiencyjofjajbusiness,jandjcanjbejparticularl
yjimportantjduringjeconomicjdownturns.


2. Definejliabilities,jdistinguishjfinancialjliabilitiesjfromjotherjliabilities,




about:blank 1/73

,10/10/23,j8:44jPM TestjbankjforjIntermediatejAccounting,jVolumej2,j13thjCanadianjEditionjb…

13-1

Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




1. Understandjj thejj importancejj ofjj non-
financialj andjj currentjj liabilitiesjj fromjajbusinessjperspective.jCashjflowjmanage
mentjisjajkeyjcontroljfactorjforjmostjbusinesses.jTakingjadvantagejofjsupplierjdisco
untsjforjpromptjpaymentjisjonejstepjcompaniesjcanjtake.jControljofjexpensesjandjrel
atedjaccountsjpayablejcanjimprovejthejefficiencyjofjajbusiness,jandjcanjbejparticularl
yjimportantjduringjeconomicjdownturns.


2. Definejjjliabilities,jjjdistinguishjjjfinancialjjjliabilitiesjjjfromjjjotherjjjliabilities, jandj id
entifyj howj theyj arej measured.j Liabilitiesjarejdefinedjasjanjobligationjofjanjentityj
arisingjfromjpastjtransactionsjorjeventsjthatjarejsettledjthroughjajtransferjofjeconomi
cjresourcesjinjthejfuture.jThejentityjshouldjhavejlittlej(orjno)jabilityjtojavoidjthejdutyj
orjresponsibility.jFinancial jliabilitiesjarejajsubsetjofjliabilities.jTheyjarejcontractualjobl
igationsjtojdeliverjcashjorjotherjfinancialjassetsjtojanotherjparty,jorjtojexchangejfinan
cialjassetsjorjliabilitiesjwithjanotherjpartyjunderjconditionsjthatjarejpotentiallyjunfavo
urable.jFinancialjliabilitiesjarejinitiallyjrecognizedjatjfairjvalue,jandjsubsequentlyjeithe
rjatjamortizedjcostjorjfairjvalue.jASPEjdoesjnotjspecifyjhowjnon-
financialjliabilitiesjarejmeasured.jHowever,junearnedjrevenuejisjgenerallyjmeasuredj
atjthejfairjvaluejofjthejgoodsjorjservicesjtojbejdeliveredjinjthejfuture,jwhilejothersjare
jmeasuredjatjthejbestjestimatejofjthejresourcesjneededjtojsettlejthejobligation.jUnde
rjIFRS,jnon-
financialjliabilitiesjotherjthanjunearnedjrevenuejarejmeasuredjatjthejbestjestimatejofj
thejamountjthejentityjwouldjrationallyjpayjatjthejdatejofjthejSFPjtojsettlejthejpresentj
obligation.


3. Definejcurrentjliabilitiesjandj identifyj andj accountj forj commonj typesj ofjcurrent
j liabilities.j Currentj liabilitiesj arej obligationsj thatj arej payablej withinj onejyearjfromjth
ejdatejofjthejSFPjorjwithinjthejoperatingjcyclejifjthejcyclejisjlongerjthanjajyear.jIFRSjal
sojincludesjliabilitiesjheldjforjtradingjandjanyjobligationjwherejthejentityjdoesjnotjhav
ejanjunconditionaljrightjtojdeferjsettlementjbeyondj12jmonthsjafterjthejdatejofjthejS
FP.jTherejarejseveraljtypesjofjcurrentjliabilities.jThejmostjcommonjarejaccountsjandjn
otesjpayable,jandjpayroll-relatedjobligations.


4. Identifyj andj accountj forj thej majorj typesj ofj employee-
relatedj liabilities.jEmployee-
relatedjliabilitiesjincludej(1)jpayrolljdeductions,j(2)jcompensatedjabsences,jandj(3)j
profit-
sharingjandjbonusjagreements.jPayrolljdeductionsjarejamountsjthatjarejwithheldjfro
mjemployeesjandjresultjinjanjobligationjtojthejgovernmentjorjanotherjparty.jThejem
ployer’sjmatchingjcontributionsjarejalsojincludedjinjthisjobligation.jCompensatedjab
sencesjearnedjbyjemployeesjarejcompanyjobligationsjthatjarejrecognizedjasjemploy
eesjearnjanjentitlementjtojthem,jasjlongjasjtheyjcanjbejreasonablyjmeasured.jBonu
sesjbasedjonjincomejarejaccruedjasjanjexpensejandjliabilityjasjthejincomejisjearned.


5. Explainjthejrecognition,jmeasurement,jandjdisclosurejrequirementsjforjdecommiss
ioningj andj restorationj obligations.j Aj decommissioning,j restoration,jorjassetjretir
ementjobligationj(ARO)jisjanjestimatejofjthejcostsjajcompanyjisjobligedjtojincurjwhen
jitjretiresjcertainjassets.jItjisjrecorded jasjajliabilityjand jisjusuallyjlongjtermjinjnature.j
UnderjASPE,jonlyjlegaljobligationsjarejrecognized.jThey

13-2

Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




arejmeasuredjatjthejbestjestimatejofjthejcostjtojsettlejthemjatjthejdatejofjthejSFP,jan
djthejassociatedjcostjisjincludedjasjpartjofjthejcostjofjproperty,jplant,jandjequipment
.jUnderjIFRS,jbothjlegaljandjconstructivejobligationsjarejrecognized.
Theyjarejmeasuredjatjthejamountjthejentityjwouldjrationallyjpayjtojbejrelievedjofjthe
jobligation,jandjarejcapitalizedjasjpartjofjproperty,jplant,jandjequipmentjorjtojinvent
ory,jifjduejtojproductionjactivities.jOverjtime,jthejliabilityjisjincreasedjforjthejtimejval
uejofjmoneyjandjthejassetjcostsjarejamortizedjtojexpense.jEntitiesjdisclosejinformatio
njaboutjthejnaturejofjthejobligationjandjhowjitjisjmeasured,jwithjmorejdisclosuresjre
about:blank 2/73

,10/10/23,j8:44jPM TestjbankjforjIntermediatejAccounting,jVolumej2,j13thjCanadianjEditionjb…
quiredjunderjIFRSjthanjASPE.




about:blank 3/73

, 10/10/23,j8:44jPM TestjbankjforjIntermediatejAccounting,jVolumej2,j13thjCanadianjEditionjb…

13-2

Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




arejmeasuredjatjthejbestjestimatejofjthejcostjtojsettlejthemjatjthejdatejofjthejSFP,jan
djthejassociatedjcostjisjincludedjasjpartjofjthejcostjofjproperty,jplant,jandjequipment
.jUnderjIFRS,jbothjlegaljandjconstructivejobligationsjarejrecognized.
Theyjarejmeasuredjatjthejamountjthejentityjwouldjrationallyjpayjtojbejrelievedjofjthe
jobligation,jandjarejcapitalizedjasjpartjofjproperty,jplant,jandjequipmentjorjtojinvent
ory,jifjduejtojproductionjactivities.jOverjtime,jthejliabilityjisjincreasedjforjthejtimejval
uejofjmoneyjandjthejassetjcostsjarejamortizedjtojexpense.jEntitiesjdisclosejinformatio
njaboutjthejnaturejofjthejobligationjandjhowjitjisjmeasured,jwithjmorejdisclosuresjre
quiredjunderjIFRSjthanjASPE.


6. Explainjthejissuesjandjaccountjforjproductjguarantees,jotherjcustomerjprogra
mjobligations,jandjunearnedjjrevenue.jjHistorically,jjanjjexpensejapproachjhasjbe
enjusedjtojaccountjforjthejoutstandingjliability,jandjthisjtypejofjapproachjisjstilljusedjf
orjassurance-typejwarranties,jasjinitiallyjdiscussedjinjChapter
6. Morejrecently,jstandardsjsuchjasjIFRSj15jhavejmovedjtojajrevenuejapproachjforjwa
rrantiesjthatjarejnotjincludedjinjthejsalesjpricejofjthejproductj(thatjis,jforjservice-
jtypejwarranties).jUnderjthejexpensejapproach,jthejoutstandingjliabilityjisjmeasuredja
tjthejcostjofjthejeconomicjresourcesjneededjtojmeetjthejobligation.jThejassumptionjis
jthat,jalong jwithjthejliabilityjthatjisjrequiredjtojbejrecognized jatjthejreportingjdate,jth
ejassociatedjexpensejneedsjtojbejmeasuredjandjmatchedjwithjthejrevenuesjofjthejper
iod.jUnderjthejrevenuejapproach,jthejoutstandingjliabilityjisjmeasuredjatjthejvaluejofj
thejobligation.jThejproceedsjreceivedjforjanyjgoodsjorjservicesjyetjtojbejdeliveredjorj
performedjarejconsideredjtojbejunearnedjrevenuejatjthejpointjofjsale.jUntiljthejreven
uejisjearned,jthejobligation—thejliability—
isjreportedjatjitsjsalesjorjfairjvalue.jThejliabilityjisjthenjreducedjasjthejrevenuejisjearn
ed.
Morejgenerally,jwhenjanjentityjreceivesjproceedsjinjadvancejorjforjmultiple
deliverables,junearnedjrevenuejisjrecognizedjtojthejextentjthejentityjhasjnotjyetjperf
ormed.jThisjisjmeasuredjatjthejfairjvaluejofjthejremainingjgoodsjorjservicesjthatjwillj
bejdelivered.jWhenjcostsjremainjtojbejincurredjinjrevenuejtransactionsjwherejthejrev
enuejisjconsideredjearnedjandjhasjbeenjrecognized,jestimatedjliabilitiesjandjexpense
sjarejrecognizedjatjthejbestjestimatejofjthejexpendituresjthatjwilljbejincurred.jThisjisja
njapplicationjofjthejmatchingjconcept.


7. Explainj andj accountj forj contingenciesj andj uncertainj commitments,j andjidentify
j thej accountingj andj reportingj requirementsj forj guaranteesj and jcommitments.j Unde
rjexistingjstandards,jajlossjisjaccruedjandjajliabilityjrecognizedjifj(1)jinformationjtha
tjisjavailablejbeforejthejissuancejofjthejfinancialjstatementsjshowsjthatjitjisjlikelyj(orj
morejlikelyjthanjnotjunderjIFRS)jthatjajliabilityjhasjbeenjincurredjatjthejdatejofjthejfin
ancialjstatements,jandj(2)jthejlossjamountjcanjbejreasonablyjestimatedj(underjIFR
S,jitjwouldjbejajrarejsituationjwherejthisjcouldjnotjbejdone).jSomejminorjchangesjar
ejunderjconsiderationjbyjthejIASBjasjdescribedjinjthejLookingjAheadjsectionjofjthejc
hapter.
Guaranteesjinjgeneraljarejaccountedjforjsimilarlyjtojcontingencies.jCommitments,jo
rjcontractualjobligations,jdojnotjusuallyjresultjinjajliabilityjatjthejdatejofjthejSFP.jInfo
rmationjaboutjspecificjtypesjofjoutstandingjcommitmentsjisjreportedjatjthejdatejofjt
hejSFP.



13-3

Testj Bankj forj Intermediatej Accounting,j Thirteenthj Canadianj Edition




8. Indicatej howj non-
financialj andj currentj liabilitiesj arej presentedj andjanalyzed.jCurrentjliabilityjaccou
ntsjarejcommonlyjpresentedjasjthejfirstjclassificationjinjthejliabilityjsectionjofjthejSFP
,jalthoughjunderjIFRS,janjalternativejpresentationjisjtojpresentjcurrentjassetsjandjlia
bilitiesjatjthejbottomjofjthejstatement.jWithinjthejcurrentjliabilityjsection,jthejaccount
sjmayjbejlistedjinjorderjofjtheirjmaturityjorjinjorderjofjtheirjliquidationjpreference.jIFR
Sjrequiresjinformationjaboutjandjreconciliationsjofjanyjprovisions.jAdditionaljinforma
tionjisjprovidedjsojthatjtherejisjenoughjtojmeetjthejrequirementjofjfulljdisclosure.jInfo
rmationjabout
about:blank 4/73
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