NURS 385- Exam questions and answers
The nurse is reviewing information about evidence informed/ evidence based practice
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(EIP/EBP). Which statement best reflects EBP?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the treatment of patients
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. EBP emphasizes the use of best and most appropriate evidence with clinician expertise and
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
patient preference
fl fl
d. the patients own preferences are not important in EBP -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
A nurse uses evidence-based practice (EBP) to plan and implement nursing care. What action
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
by the nurse best demonstrates this process?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. assess, plans, implements, and evaluates nursing interventions
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. incorporates specific research findings into the nursing care plan
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. predicts and assesses for potential problems on research
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. uses a concept map for nursing care instead of a nursing care plan -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Which team member is most accountable when delegating a task to the healthcare team?
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a. certified technician
fl fl
b. registered nurse
fl fl
c. licensed practical nurse
fl fl fl
d. unlicensed assistive personnel -
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b
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Which healthcare professional does the nurse know is authorized to delegate work to other
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
healthcare members?
fl fl
a. registered nurse
fl fl
b. licensed practical nurse
fl fl fl
c. unlicensed nursing personal (ex: HCA)
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d. unit clerk -
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a
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which of these clients can be provided care safely by unlicensed nursing personnel? select all
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that apply
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a. a client with pain
fl fl fl fl
b. a client who is upset
fl fl fl fl fl
c. a client who is stable
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d. a client who is recovering
fl fl fl fl fl
e. a client with suicide intention -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c,d
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1|Pa g e
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,what is known about the role of a nurse practitioner (NP)?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. doctorate preparation is required
fl fl fl fl
d. all provinces and territories have NP status legislation in place
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a NP can diagnose and manage illnesses and injuries
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. a NP must be master's prepared to prescribe medication -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
The nurse is caring for a client with a new diagnosis of pneumonia and explains to the client
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
that together they will plan the client's care and set goals for discharge. The client asks, "how
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
is that different from what the doctor does?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. the role of the nurse is to administer medications and other treatments prescribed by your
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
doctor
fl
b. the nurses job is to help the doctor by collecting data and communicating when there are
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
problems
fl
c. nurses perform many of the procedures done by physicians, but nurses are here in the
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
hospital for a longer time then doctors
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. in addition to caring for you while you are sick, the nurse will assist you to develop an
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
individualized plan to maintain your health -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following actions most clearly demonstrates a nursing focus rather than a medical
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
focus?
fl
a. the nurse assess the effect that a recent diagnosis of diabetes has had on the client's lifestyle
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
and routines
fl fl
b. the nurse assess the merits of changing the client to a new oral antihyperglycemic
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. the nurse interprets the results of the client's most recent glucose tolerance test
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. the nurse recommends a change to the client's insulin sliding scale -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Mrs. Salter is a 59 year old women who has just had a hip replacement surgery and needs
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
rehabilitation. Which of the following health care professionals would you refer her to in order
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
to learn how to navigate stairs?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. recreational therapist
fl fl
b. occupational therapist
fl fl
c. physical therapist
fl fl
d. speech therapist -
fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most helpful when a nurse is
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
assisting clients in clarifying their values?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. "that was not a good decision. Why did you think it would work?"
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. " the most important thing is to follow the plan of care. Did you follow all your doctors
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
orders?"
fl
c. " some people might have made a different decision. What led you to make your decision?"
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
2|Pa g e fl fl
, d. " if you had asked me, I would have given you my opinion about what to do. Now how do
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
you feel about your choice?" -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a nurse who promotes freedom of choice for clients in decision making best supports which
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
principle?
fl
a. justice fl
b. autonomyfl
c. beneficence
fl
d. paternalism -
fl fl fl
b
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following studies would best lend itself to a qualitative research approach?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. a study measuring nutrition and weight changes in clients with cancer
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. a study examining the relationships between urinary infections and indwelling catheters
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a study examining the relationships among infant, mother, and contextual factors and
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
mother- low- birth- weight- infant interaction
fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. a study exploring the caregiving role adult daughters play when a parent is hospitalized for a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
cardiac condition -
fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following studies would best lend itself to a quantitative research approach?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. a study measuring the effects of preoperative teaching on postoperative wound healing
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. a study exploring the perceptions of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a study exploring factors influencing social isolation among seniors living alone in the
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
community
fl
d. a study describing the experience of adjustment following sudden infant death -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
after recovering from her hip replacement, an elderly client wants to go home. the family
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
wants the client to go to a nursing home. If the nurse is acting as a client advocate, the nurse
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
would perform which of the following?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. inform the family that the client has a right to decide on her own
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. ask the primary care provider to discharge the client to her home
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. suggest the client hire a lawyer to protect her rights
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. help the client and family communicate their views to each other -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
ac - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl before meals fl
pc - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl after meals fl
PO - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl by mouth fl
3|Pa g e
fl fl
The nurse is reviewing information about evidence informed/ evidence based practice
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
(EIP/EBP). Which statement best reflects EBP?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the treatment of patients
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. EBP emphasizes the use of best and most appropriate evidence with clinician expertise and
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
patient preference
fl fl
d. the patients own preferences are not important in EBP -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
A nurse uses evidence-based practice (EBP) to plan and implement nursing care. What action
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
by the nurse best demonstrates this process?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. assess, plans, implements, and evaluates nursing interventions
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. incorporates specific research findings into the nursing care plan
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. predicts and assesses for potential problems on research
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. uses a concept map for nursing care instead of a nursing care plan -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Which team member is most accountable when delegating a task to the healthcare team?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. certified technician
fl fl
b. registered nurse
fl fl
c. licensed practical nurse
fl fl fl
d. unlicensed assistive personnel -
fl fl fl fl fl
b
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Which healthcare professional does the nurse know is authorized to delegate work to other
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
healthcare members?
fl fl
a. registered nurse
fl fl
b. licensed practical nurse
fl fl fl
c. unlicensed nursing personal (ex: HCA)
fl fl fl fl fl
d. unit clerk -
fl fl fl fl
a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of these clients can be provided care safely by unlicensed nursing personnel? select all
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
that apply
fl fl fl
a. a client with pain
fl fl fl fl
b. a client who is upset
fl fl fl fl fl
c. a client who is stable
fl fl fl fl fl
d. a client who is recovering
fl fl fl fl fl
e. a client with suicide intention -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c,d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
1|Pa g e
fl fl
,what is known about the role of a nurse practitioner (NP)?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. doctorate preparation is required
fl fl fl fl
d. all provinces and territories have NP status legislation in place
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a NP can diagnose and manage illnesses and injuries
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. a NP must be master's prepared to prescribe medication -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
The nurse is caring for a client with a new diagnosis of pneumonia and explains to the client
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
that together they will plan the client's care and set goals for discharge. The client asks, "how
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
is that different from what the doctor does?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. the role of the nurse is to administer medications and other treatments prescribed by your
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
doctor
fl
b. the nurses job is to help the doctor by collecting data and communicating when there are
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
problems
fl
c. nurses perform many of the procedures done by physicians, but nurses are here in the
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
hospital for a longer time then doctors
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. in addition to caring for you while you are sick, the nurse will assist you to develop an
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
individualized plan to maintain your health -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following actions most clearly demonstrates a nursing focus rather than a medical
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
focus?
fl
a. the nurse assess the effect that a recent diagnosis of diabetes has had on the client's lifestyle
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
and routines
fl fl
b. the nurse assess the merits of changing the client to a new oral antihyperglycemic
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. the nurse interprets the results of the client's most recent glucose tolerance test
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. the nurse recommends a change to the client's insulin sliding scale -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Mrs. Salter is a 59 year old women who has just had a hip replacement surgery and needs
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
rehabilitation. Which of the following health care professionals would you refer her to in order
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
to learn how to navigate stairs?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. recreational therapist
fl fl
b. occupational therapist
fl fl
c. physical therapist
fl fl
d. speech therapist -
fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most helpful when a nurse is
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
assisting clients in clarifying their values?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. "that was not a good decision. Why did you think it would work?"
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. " the most important thing is to follow the plan of care. Did you follow all your doctors
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
orders?"
fl
c. " some people might have made a different decision. What led you to make your decision?"
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
2|Pa g e fl fl
, d. " if you had asked me, I would have given you my opinion about what to do. Now how do
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
you feel about your choice?" -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a nurse who promotes freedom of choice for clients in decision making best supports which
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
principle?
fl
a. justice fl
b. autonomyfl
c. beneficence
fl
d. paternalism -
fl fl fl
b
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following studies would best lend itself to a qualitative research approach?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. a study measuring nutrition and weight changes in clients with cancer
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. a study examining the relationships between urinary infections and indwelling catheters
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a study examining the relationships among infant, mother, and contextual factors and
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
mother- low- birth- weight- infant interaction
fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. a study exploring the caregiving role adult daughters play when a parent is hospitalized for a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
cardiac condition -
fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
which of the following studies would best lend itself to a quantitative research approach?
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. a study measuring the effects of preoperative teaching on postoperative wound healing
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. a study exploring the perceptions of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. a study exploring factors influencing social isolation among seniors living alone in the
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
community
fl
d. a study describing the experience of adjustment following sudden infant death -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
a
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
after recovering from her hip replacement, an elderly client wants to go home. the family
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
wants the client to go to a nursing home. If the nurse is acting as a client advocate, the nurse
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
would perform which of the following?
fl fl fl fl fl fl
a. inform the family that the client has a right to decide on her own
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
b. ask the primary care provider to discharge the client to her home
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
c. suggest the client hire a lawyer to protect her rights
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d. help the client and family communicate their views to each other -
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
d
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl
ac - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl before meals fl
pc - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl after meals fl
PO - fl fl
fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl by mouth fl
3|Pa g e
fl fl