introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition

Introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition
n n n n n n n




nnnn MATERNITYnANDnPEDIATRICnNURSING


Chaptern 01:n Then Past,n Present,n andn Future

MULTIPLEn CHOICE


1. Anpatientnchoosesntonhaventhencertifiednnursenmidwifen(CNM)nprovidencarenduringnhern
pregnancy.nWhatndoesnthenCNMsnscopenofnpracticeninclude?
a. Practicen independentn fromn medicaln supervision
b. Comprehensivenprenatalncare
c. Attendancenatnallndeliveries
d. Cesareannsections


ANS:nB
ThenCNMnprovidesncomprehensivenprenatalnandnpostnatalncare,nattendsnuncomplicatedndeli
veries,nandnensuresnthatnanbackupnphysiciannisnavailableninncasenofnunforeseennproblems.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nComprehensionnREF:nPagen6
TOP:nAdvancenPracticenNursingnRolesnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementationnMS
C:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nPreventionnandnEarlynDetectionnofnDise
ase


2. Whichnmedicalnpioneerndiscoverednthenrelationshipnbetweennthenincidencenofn
puerperalnfevernandnunwashedhands?
a. KarlnCred
b. Ignazn Semmelweis

c. Louisn Pasteur
d. Josephn Lister


ANS:nB


Introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition
n n n n n n n

, INTRODUCTIONnTOnMATERNITYnANDnPEDIATRICnNURSINGn8THnEDITIONnLEIFERnTESTnBANK
TestnBankn-nIntroductionntonMaternitynandnPediatricnNursingn8en(bynLeifer) 3
IgnaznSemmelweisndeducednthatnpuerperalnfevernwasnseptic,ncontagious,nandntransmittedn
bynthenunwashed
handsnofnphysiciansnandnmedicaln
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students.
DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nKnowledgen
REF:nPagen2TOP:nThenPastnKEY:n
NursingnProcessnStep:nN/A
MSC:nNCLEX:nSafe,nEffectivenCarenEnvironment:nSafetynandnInfectionnControl


3. AnpregnantnwomannwhonhasnrecentlynimmigratedntonthenUnitednStatesncommentsnton
thennurse,nInamnafraidnofchildbirth.nItnisnsondangerous.nInamnafraidnInwillndie.nWhatnisn
thenbestnnursingnresponsenreflectingnculturaln sensitivity?
a. MaternalnmortalityninnthenUnitednStatesnisnextremelynlow.
b. Anesthesianisnavailablentonrelievenpainnduringnlabornandnchildbirth.

c. Tellnmenwhynyounarenafraidnofnchildbirth.
d. Yournconditionnwillnbenmonitorednduringnlabornandndelivery.


ANS:nC
Askingnthenpatientnaboutnhernconcernsnhelpsnpromotenunderstandingnandnindividualizesnpat
ientncare.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nApplicationnREF:nPagen7
TOP:n Cross-
Culturaln Caren KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:nImplementati
onMSC:nNCLEX:nPsychosocialnIntegrity:nPsychologicalnAd
aptation


4. Annurbannareanhasnbeennreportedntonhavenanhighnperinatalnmortalitynrate.nWhatn
informationndoesnthisnprovide?
a. Maternalnandninfantndeathsnpern100,000nlivenbirthsnpernyear
b. Deathsnofnfetusesnweighingnmorenthann500ngnpern10,000nbirthsnpernyear
c. Deathsnofninfantsnupnton1nyearnofnagenpern1000nlivenbirthsnpernyear
d. Fetalnandnneonatalndeathsnpern1000nlivenbirthsnpernyear


ANS:nD
Thenperinatalnmortalitynratenincludesnfetalnandnneonatalndeathsnpern1000n
livenbirthsnpernyear.DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nComprehensionnREF:nPagen12



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, INTRODUCTIONnTOnMATERNITYnANDnPEDIATRICnNURSINGn8THnEDITIONnLEIFERnTESTnBANK
TestnBankn-nIntroductionntonMaternitynandnPediatricnNursingn8en(bynLeifer) 4




OBJ:n9nTOP:nThenPresent-ChildnCare
KEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementation
MSC:nNCLEX:nSafe,nEffectivenCarenEnvironment:nCoordinatednCare


5. Whatnisnthenfocusnofncurrentnmaternitynpractice?
a. Hospitalnbirthsnfornthenmajoritynofnwomen
b. Thentraditionalnfamilynunit
c. Separationnofnlabornroomsnfromndeliverynrooms
d. Anqualitynfamilynexperiencenforneachnpatient


ANS:nD
Currentnmaternitynpracticenfocusesnonnanhigh-
qualitynfamilynexperiencenfornallnfamilies,ntraditionalnornotherwise.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:n ComprehensionnREF:nPagen6nTOP
:nThenPresent-
MaternitynCarenKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nN/AMSC:nN
CLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance


6. WhonadvocatednthenestablishmentnofnthenChildrensnBureau?
a. LilliannWald
b. Florencen Nightingale
c. FlorencenKelly
d. ClaranBarton


ANS:nA
LilliannWaldnisncreditednwithnsuggestingnthenestablishmentnofnanfederalnChildrensnBureau.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nKnowledgenREF:nPagen4
TOP:nThenPastnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementation
MSC:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nGrowthnandnDevelopment
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7. Whatnwasnthenresultnofnresearchndoneninnthen1930snbynthenChildrensnBureau?
a. Childrennwithnheartnproblemsnarennowncarednfornbynpediatricncardiologists.
b. ThenChildnAbusenandnPreventionnActnwasnpassed.
c. Hotnlunchnprogramsnwerenestablishedninnmanynschools.

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, INTRODUCTIONnTOnMATERNITYnANDnPEDIATRICnNURSINGn8THnEDITIONnLEIFERnTESTnBANK
TestnBankn-nIntroductionntonMaternitynandnPediatricnNursingn8en(bynLeifer) 5
d. Childrensnasylumsnwerenfounded.


ANS:nC
SchoolnhotnlunchnprogramsnwerendevelopednasnanresultnofnresearchnbynthenChildrensnBure
aunonntheneffectsnofeconomicndepressionnonnchildren.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nKnowledgen
REF:nPagen4TOP:nThenPastnKEY:
NursingnProcessnStep:nN/A
MSC:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nCoordinatednCare


8. Whatngovernmentnprogramnwasnimplementedntonincreasentheneducationalnexposurenofn
preschoolnchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titlen XIXn ofn Medicaid
c. Then Childrensn Charter
d. HeadnStart


ANS:nD
HeadnStartnprogramsnwerenestablishedntonincreaseneducationalnexposurenofnpreschoolnchildr
en.


DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nKnowledgenREF:nPagen3
TOP:nGovernmentnInfluencesninnMaternitynandnPediatricnCarenKEY:nNursingn
ProcessnStep:nN/AMSC:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nGro
wthnandnDevelopment


9. Whatnguidelinesndefinenmultidisciplinarynpatientncareninntermsnofnexpectedn
outcomenandntimeframenfromdifferentnareasnofncarenprovision?





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