NURSING 9TH EDITION BY COOPER
ISBN-10 : 0323812058 ISBN-13 : 978-0323812054
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Anatomy and PhysiologyCooper:
Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The anatomic term means toward the midline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS: C
The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: 1 OBJ: 2
TOP: Anatomic terminology KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
2. Whatokareoktheoksmallestoklivingokcomponentsokinokourokbody?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:o k A
Cellsokareokconsideredoktookbeoktheoksmallestoklivingokunitsokofokstructureokandokfunctionok inokourokbody.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okKnowledU ge RTE F : o k 4
OBJ:ok6okTOP:o k Structuraloklevelsokofokorganization
KEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okN/AokMSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokI
ntegrity
3. Whatokisoktheoklargestokorganelle,okresponsibleokforokcellokreproductionokandokcontrolokofok
otherokorganelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgiokapparatus
ANS:o k A
Theoknucleusokisoktheoklargestokorganelleokwithinoktheokcell.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okKnowledge REF:o k o k 5 OBJ:o k 8
TOP:o k Partsokofoktheokcell
KEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okAssessme
ntokMSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokIntegrity
,4. Wheno k theokpatienSt tucvoiam
.cpla-
om
inThseoMfaprkaeitpnlaicneokttohBeuby oklaandd dSeelrl ,ytohureSptuadtyieMnatterwiail ll okindicateo k discomforto k inokwhichokbodyokcavity
?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal
ANS:o k A
Aoksubdivisionokcalledoktheokpelvicokcavityokcontainsoktheoklowerokportionokofoktheoklargeokintestineok(loweroks
igmoidokcolon,okrectum),okurinaryokbladder,okandokinternalokstructuresokofoktheokreproductiveoksystem.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okComprehension REF:o k 3
OBJ:ok5okTOP:o k Bodyokcavity
KEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okAssessment
MSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokIntegrity
5. Theokfourokphasesokofokcellokdivisionokallokoccurokin:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:o k B
Duringokmitosis,oktheokcellokgoesokthroughokfourokphases:okprophase,okmetaphase,okanaphase,okandoktel
ophase.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okKnowledge REF:o k 7
OBJ:ok9okTOP:o k CellokdivisionokKEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okN/A
MSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokIntegrity
6. Telophaseokisokwhichokphaseokofokcellokreproductionokduringokmitosis?
a. Firstokphase
b. Latentokphase
c. Finalokphase
d. Spindleokphase
ANS:o k C
Duringokthisokfinalokphaseokofokcellokdivision,oktheoktwooknucleiokappearokandoktheokchromosomesokdisperse.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okKnowledge REF:o k 7
OBJ:ok9okTOP:o k CellokdivisionokKEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okN/A
MSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokIntegrity
7. Theoknurseokisokawareokthatokwhichokmuscleokgroupokisokbothokstriatedokandokinvoluntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:o k C
Theokcardiacokmuscleokisokbothokstriatedokandokinvoluntary.
DIF: CognitiveokLevel:okKnowledge REF:o k 9
OBJ:ok11okTOP:o k Tissues
KEY:okNursingokProcessokStep:okPlanning
, MSC:o k NCLEX:okPhysiologicalokIntegrity
8. Whatokisokaokgroupokofokseveralokdifferentokkindsokofoktissuesokarrangedoksookthatoktogetheroktheyokcan