CIV3701 Assignment 1[100% VERIIED
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS] 2025
EXAM
According to Merton an integrated society maintains a balance
between two elements CORRECT ANSWERsocial structure;
culture What specifically refers to shorter processes that use
more limited information which relate mainly to the immediate
circumstances and situations? CORRECT ANSWERCriminal
event decisions Durkheim's work was influential in shifting the
analysis of criminality away from sources rooted in the
individual to sources rooted in sociocultural factors. He believed
that crime is a/an... in any society and is therefore ...
CORRECT ANSWERnormal phenomenon; functional. Social-
structure theories focus on ... CORRECT ANSWERsocial
conditions. According to Kohlberg's stages of development,
people make moral decisions, not just on the basis of what the
law says, but on higher principles. This statement refers to the...
CORRECT ANSWERpost-conventional stage. Which one of
the following theories contend that certain changes in the
modern world have provided motivated offenders with a far
greater number of opportunities to commit crime? CORRECT
ANSWERRoutine activities theory Neo-classicists (Joyce, 2006)
assert that a person is still accountable for his or her actions but
with minor reservations. Which two specific factors will
influence the offender to reform? CORRECT ANSWERPast
history and present situation The Classical school believes that
behaviour is guided by hedonism. The concept hedonism can be
described as ... whereby offenders calculate the risks and
rewards of crime. CORRECT ANSWERa pleasure-and-pain
principle Process theories attempt to explain how individuals
become offenders. The focus is on... as experienced by the
offender rather than the ... CORRECT ANSWERsocial
interactions; social structure. What is also referred to as "direct
conditioning"? CORRECT ANSWERDifferential
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS] 2025
EXAM
According to Merton an integrated society maintains a balance
between two elements CORRECT ANSWERsocial structure;
culture What specifically refers to shorter processes that use
more limited information which relate mainly to the immediate
circumstances and situations? CORRECT ANSWERCriminal
event decisions Durkheim's work was influential in shifting the
analysis of criminality away from sources rooted in the
individual to sources rooted in sociocultural factors. He believed
that crime is a/an... in any society and is therefore ...
CORRECT ANSWERnormal phenomenon; functional. Social-
structure theories focus on ... CORRECT ANSWERsocial
conditions. According to Kohlberg's stages of development,
people make moral decisions, not just on the basis of what the
law says, but on higher principles. This statement refers to the...
CORRECT ANSWERpost-conventional stage. Which one of
the following theories contend that certain changes in the
modern world have provided motivated offenders with a far
greater number of opportunities to commit crime? CORRECT
ANSWERRoutine activities theory Neo-classicists (Joyce, 2006)
assert that a person is still accountable for his or her actions but
with minor reservations. Which two specific factors will
influence the offender to reform? CORRECT ANSWERPast
history and present situation The Classical school believes that
behaviour is guided by hedonism. The concept hedonism can be
described as ... whereby offenders calculate the risks and
rewards of crime. CORRECT ANSWERa pleasure-and-pain
principle Process theories attempt to explain how individuals
become offenders. The focus is on... as experienced by the
offender rather than the ... CORRECT ANSWERsocial
interactions; social structure. What is also referred to as "direct
conditioning"? CORRECT ANSWERDifferential
