A&P 1 FINAL EXAM, STRAIGHTERLINE
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1,
STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE
FINAL EXAM WITH FULL PACK
SOLUTIONS
What bis bthe bsmallest blevel bof borganization bin bthe bbody bthat bcontains bthe
bbody's bgenetic binformation?
Select bone:
a. bchemical
,b. bcellular b
c. btissue
d. borganism b- bcorrect banswers-B. bCellular
The bcellular blevel bincludes bthe bnucleus, ban borganelle bthat bcontains bthe
bbody's bgenetic binformation.
Which bis ban bexample bof ba bnormally boccurring bpositive-feedback bmechanism?
Select bone:
a. belevated bblood bpressure bduring bexercise
b. bincrease bin bheart brate bafter bblood bloss
c. bdecrease bin bblood bpressure bafter bblood bloss
d. bstretching bof bthe buterus bnear bthe bend bof bpregnancy b- bcorrect banswers-d.
bstretching bof bthe buterus bnear bthe bend bof bpregnancy
Which bof bthe bfollowing bprocesses bgenerates bthe bmost bATP bwithin ba bhuman
bcell?
Select bone:
a. bglycolysis b
b. blactic bacid bfermentation
c. boxidative bphosphorylation
d. bcitric bacid bcycle b- bcorrect banswers-c. boxidative bphosphorylation
During bDNA breplication, bhow bdoes beach btemplate bstrand beventually bbecome
btwo bidentical bDNA bmolecules?
Select bone:
a. bThe btwo bstrands bform bcontinuously, bcatalyzed bby bDNA bpolymerase.
b. bThe btwo bstrands bform bcontinuously, bcatalyzed bby bDNA bligase. b
c. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced
bby bDNA bpolymerase.
d. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced
bby bDNA bligase. b- bcorrect banswers-d. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe
bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced bby bDNA bligase.
Which bis bthe bmost bsuperficial blayer bof bskin bthat bis bcomposed bprimarily bof
bliving bcells?
Select bone:
a. bstratum bcorneum b
b. bstratum blucidum
c. bstratum bbasale
d. bstratum bspinosum b- bcorrect banswers-d. bstratum bspinosum
Which bof bthe bfollowing bis bthe bdefinition bof ba bthird bdegree bburn?
Select bone:
a. ba bburn bthat bcovers bat bleast b25% bof bthe bskin
b. ba bburn bthat bhas bdestroyed bthe bdermis band bepidermis b
,c. ba bburn bthat bcan bonly bbe bcaused bby bfire
d. ba bburn bthat bdoes bnot bleave bscars b- bcorrect banswers-b. ba bburn bthat bhas
bdestroyed bthe bdermis band bepidermis
Which bof bthe bfollowing btypes bof bopenings bin bthe bskeletal bsystem bdoes ba
b"sinus" bdescribe?
Select bone:
a. bcavity b
b. bcleft
c. bhole
d. btunnel b- bcorrect banswers-a. bcavity
Which bof bthe bfollowing bcomponents bof bthe bbone bmatrix, bwhen bremoved,
ballows bthe bbone bto bbe beasily bshattered?
Select bone:
a. bcartilage
b. bcollagen
c. bhydroxyapatite
d. bmineral b- bcorrect banswers-b. bcollagen
Which bof bthe bfollowing bis bthe bmost bwidely bdistributed btype bof bmuscle bin bthe
bbody?
Select bone:
a. bcardiac
b. bpostural
c. bskeletal
d. bsmooth b- bcorrect banswers-d. bsmooth
Which bsentence bbest bdescribes bthe bsliding bfilament bmodel bof bmuscle
bcontraction?
Select bone:
a. bActin band bmyosin bfilaments bremain bstationary.
b. bActin band bmyosin bmyofilaments bshorten.
c. bSarcomeres band bmyofibrils bcontract.
d. bSarcomeres band bmyofibrils blengthen. b- bcorrect banswers-c. bSarcomeres band
bmyofibrils bcontract.
doctor bperforming ban bautopsy bon ba bpatient bconcludes bthat bpart bof bthe bbrain
bwas blikely bdamaged bby btrauma bdue bto ba blarge bpopulation bof bwhich btype bof
bcell?
Select bone:
a. bSchwann bcells
b. bmicroglia
c. boligodendrocytes b
d. bependymal bcel b- bcorrect banswers-b. bmicroglia
, What btype bof baxons bis bfound bin ba bgray bramus bcomunicans?
Select bone:
a. bmyelinated, bpre-ganglionic baxons
b. bmyelinated, bpost-ganglionic baxons
c. bunmyelinated, bpre-ganglionic baxons
d. bunmyelinated, bpost-ganglionic baxons b- bcorrect banswers-d. bunmyelinated,
bpost-ganglionic baxons
Which bclass bof bchemical bmessengers bis bsecreted bby bneurons binto bsynaptic
bclefts bto bactivate ban badjacent bcell?
Select bone:
a. bautocrine b
b. bendocrine
c. bneurotransmitter
d. bparacrine b- bcorrect banswers-c. bneurotransmitter
The btargeted bresponse bof bthe bhormone blipotropin bis ban bincrease bin bwhich bof
bthe bfollowing?
Select bone:
a. bthe bbreakdown bof bfat bin badipose btissues
b. bthe bbreakdown bof blipids band brelease bof bfatty bacids bfrom bcells b
c. bthe bproduction bof bmilk bin blactating bwomen
d. bthe bsecretion bof bthyroid bhormone b- bcorrect banswers-a. bthe bbreakdown bof
bfat bin badipose btissues
The barticulations bbetween bthe bradius band bulna bthat ballow bfor brotation bof bthe
bforearm bis ban bexample bof ba(n) b_________ bjoint.
A. bplane
B. bpivot
C. bhinge
D. bellipsoid b- bcorrect banswers-B. bpivot
In border bto bincrease blow bblood bglucose blevels bback bto bnormal, bthe bpancreas
bincreases bsecretion bof b________.
A. bsomatostatin
B. binsulin
C. bglucocorticoids
D. bglucagon b- bcorrect banswers-D. bglucagon
Hypocalcemia bresults bfrom binactive
A. badrenal bglands.
B. bpancreatic bislets.
C. bparathyroid bglands.
D. bparafollicular bcells. b- bcorrect banswers-C. bparathyroid bglands.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1,
STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE
FINAL EXAM WITH FULL PACK
SOLUTIONS
What bis bthe bsmallest blevel bof borganization bin bthe bbody bthat bcontains bthe
bbody's bgenetic binformation?
Select bone:
a. bchemical
,b. bcellular b
c. btissue
d. borganism b- bcorrect banswers-B. bCellular
The bcellular blevel bincludes bthe bnucleus, ban borganelle bthat bcontains bthe
bbody's bgenetic binformation.
Which bis ban bexample bof ba bnormally boccurring bpositive-feedback bmechanism?
Select bone:
a. belevated bblood bpressure bduring bexercise
b. bincrease bin bheart brate bafter bblood bloss
c. bdecrease bin bblood bpressure bafter bblood bloss
d. bstretching bof bthe buterus bnear bthe bend bof bpregnancy b- bcorrect banswers-d.
bstretching bof bthe buterus bnear bthe bend bof bpregnancy
Which bof bthe bfollowing bprocesses bgenerates bthe bmost bATP bwithin ba bhuman
bcell?
Select bone:
a. bglycolysis b
b. blactic bacid bfermentation
c. boxidative bphosphorylation
d. bcitric bacid bcycle b- bcorrect banswers-c. boxidative bphosphorylation
During bDNA breplication, bhow bdoes beach btemplate bstrand beventually bbecome
btwo bidentical bDNA bmolecules?
Select bone:
a. bThe btwo bstrands bform bcontinuously, bcatalyzed bby bDNA bpolymerase.
b. bThe btwo bstrands bform bcontinuously, bcatalyzed bby bDNA bligase. b
c. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced
bby bDNA bpolymerase.
d. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced
bby bDNA bligase. b- bcorrect banswers-d. bOne bstrand bforms bcontinuously, bthe
bother bforms bin bshort bsegments bspliced bby bDNA bligase.
Which bis bthe bmost bsuperficial blayer bof bskin bthat bis bcomposed bprimarily bof
bliving bcells?
Select bone:
a. bstratum bcorneum b
b. bstratum blucidum
c. bstratum bbasale
d. bstratum bspinosum b- bcorrect banswers-d. bstratum bspinosum
Which bof bthe bfollowing bis bthe bdefinition bof ba bthird bdegree bburn?
Select bone:
a. ba bburn bthat bcovers bat bleast b25% bof bthe bskin
b. ba bburn bthat bhas bdestroyed bthe bdermis band bepidermis b
,c. ba bburn bthat bcan bonly bbe bcaused bby bfire
d. ba bburn bthat bdoes bnot bleave bscars b- bcorrect banswers-b. ba bburn bthat bhas
bdestroyed bthe bdermis band bepidermis
Which bof bthe bfollowing btypes bof bopenings bin bthe bskeletal bsystem bdoes ba
b"sinus" bdescribe?
Select bone:
a. bcavity b
b. bcleft
c. bhole
d. btunnel b- bcorrect banswers-a. bcavity
Which bof bthe bfollowing bcomponents bof bthe bbone bmatrix, bwhen bremoved,
ballows bthe bbone bto bbe beasily bshattered?
Select bone:
a. bcartilage
b. bcollagen
c. bhydroxyapatite
d. bmineral b- bcorrect banswers-b. bcollagen
Which bof bthe bfollowing bis bthe bmost bwidely bdistributed btype bof bmuscle bin bthe
bbody?
Select bone:
a. bcardiac
b. bpostural
c. bskeletal
d. bsmooth b- bcorrect banswers-d. bsmooth
Which bsentence bbest bdescribes bthe bsliding bfilament bmodel bof bmuscle
bcontraction?
Select bone:
a. bActin band bmyosin bfilaments bremain bstationary.
b. bActin band bmyosin bmyofilaments bshorten.
c. bSarcomeres band bmyofibrils bcontract.
d. bSarcomeres band bmyofibrils blengthen. b- bcorrect banswers-c. bSarcomeres band
bmyofibrils bcontract.
doctor bperforming ban bautopsy bon ba bpatient bconcludes bthat bpart bof bthe bbrain
bwas blikely bdamaged bby btrauma bdue bto ba blarge bpopulation bof bwhich btype bof
bcell?
Select bone:
a. bSchwann bcells
b. bmicroglia
c. boligodendrocytes b
d. bependymal bcel b- bcorrect banswers-b. bmicroglia
, What btype bof baxons bis bfound bin ba bgray bramus bcomunicans?
Select bone:
a. bmyelinated, bpre-ganglionic baxons
b. bmyelinated, bpost-ganglionic baxons
c. bunmyelinated, bpre-ganglionic baxons
d. bunmyelinated, bpost-ganglionic baxons b- bcorrect banswers-d. bunmyelinated,
bpost-ganglionic baxons
Which bclass bof bchemical bmessengers bis bsecreted bby bneurons binto bsynaptic
bclefts bto bactivate ban badjacent bcell?
Select bone:
a. bautocrine b
b. bendocrine
c. bneurotransmitter
d. bparacrine b- bcorrect banswers-c. bneurotransmitter
The btargeted bresponse bof bthe bhormone blipotropin bis ban bincrease bin bwhich bof
bthe bfollowing?
Select bone:
a. bthe bbreakdown bof bfat bin badipose btissues
b. bthe bbreakdown bof blipids band brelease bof bfatty bacids bfrom bcells b
c. bthe bproduction bof bmilk bin blactating bwomen
d. bthe bsecretion bof bthyroid bhormone b- bcorrect banswers-a. bthe bbreakdown bof
bfat bin badipose btissues
The barticulations bbetween bthe bradius band bulna bthat ballow bfor brotation bof bthe
bforearm bis ban bexample bof ba(n) b_________ bjoint.
A. bplane
B. bpivot
C. bhinge
D. bellipsoid b- bcorrect banswers-B. bpivot
In border bto bincrease blow bblood bglucose blevels bback bto bnormal, bthe bpancreas
bincreases bsecretion bof b________.
A. bsomatostatin
B. binsulin
C. bglucocorticoids
D. bglucagon b- bcorrect banswers-D. bglucagon
Hypocalcemia bresults bfrom binactive
A. badrenal bglands.
B. bpancreatic bislets.
C. bparathyroid bglands.
D. bparafollicular bcells. b- bcorrect banswers-C. bparathyroid bglands.
