d386 Practice exam–Questions Solved 100%
Correct| Verified Solutions-Newest Update
2025
What is the relationship between the user, the user's programs, and the operating
system? - ✔✔The user and user's programs and the operating system work together
What happens when a program is completed or interrupted while running? -
✔✔Control returns to the operating system, allowing the user to continue operating
without restarting the computer
What is a shell in the context of an operating system? - ✔✔An interface between the
user and the operating system
What is the difference between resident and nonresident parts of an operating system?
- ✔✔Resident parts are critical to the operation of the system, while nonresident
parts are not
What is the function of the bootstrap loader? - ✔✔To load resident parts of the
operating system into memory at start-up time
What is a diskless workstation? - ✔✔A personal computer that relies completely on
the network for its data and program storage and access
What are some examples of real-time systems? - ✔✔Instrumentation systems where
system responses are time sensitive
, What is the main characteristic of interactive systems? - ✔✔The user interacts
directly with the program during program execution.
What is batch processing? - ✔✔Processing of data input for a program collected
together into a file on a storage device.
What is the advantage of using a multiuser and multitasking operating system? -
✔✔Many users or tasks can share the computer resource, providing fuller utilization
of the system.
What is the purpose of an API in the operating system? - ✔✔To provide system
services and tools to the user's programs.
What is the advantage of an operating system in a single-user system? - ✔✔The
operating system program creates minimal overhead.
Why is it advantageous for hardware vendors to supply their systems with a standard
operating system? - ✔✔It increases program and file portability.
What is the advantage of designing an operating system in a portable way? - ✔✔It
makes the operating system easier to tailor for different hardware.
What are the ten major blocks that make up an operating system? - ✔✔The user
interface, file management, input/output control, process control, memory
management, scheduling, secondary storage management, network management,
system protection management, and system administration support.
Correct| Verified Solutions-Newest Update
2025
What is the relationship between the user, the user's programs, and the operating
system? - ✔✔The user and user's programs and the operating system work together
What happens when a program is completed or interrupted while running? -
✔✔Control returns to the operating system, allowing the user to continue operating
without restarting the computer
What is a shell in the context of an operating system? - ✔✔An interface between the
user and the operating system
What is the difference between resident and nonresident parts of an operating system?
- ✔✔Resident parts are critical to the operation of the system, while nonresident
parts are not
What is the function of the bootstrap loader? - ✔✔To load resident parts of the
operating system into memory at start-up time
What is a diskless workstation? - ✔✔A personal computer that relies completely on
the network for its data and program storage and access
What are some examples of real-time systems? - ✔✔Instrumentation systems where
system responses are time sensitive
, What is the main characteristic of interactive systems? - ✔✔The user interacts
directly with the program during program execution.
What is batch processing? - ✔✔Processing of data input for a program collected
together into a file on a storage device.
What is the advantage of using a multiuser and multitasking operating system? -
✔✔Many users or tasks can share the computer resource, providing fuller utilization
of the system.
What is the purpose of an API in the operating system? - ✔✔To provide system
services and tools to the user's programs.
What is the advantage of an operating system in a single-user system? - ✔✔The
operating system program creates minimal overhead.
Why is it advantageous for hardware vendors to supply their systems with a standard
operating system? - ✔✔It increases program and file portability.
What is the advantage of designing an operating system in a portable way? - ✔✔It
makes the operating system easier to tailor for different hardware.
What are the ten major blocks that make up an operating system? - ✔✔The user
interface, file management, input/output control, process control, memory
management, scheduling, secondary storage management, network management,
system protection management, and system administration support.
