BIO 233 UNIT 1 EXAM WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
What |is |the |name |of |the |serous |membrane |that |covers |the |surface |of |the |heart? |- |correct |answer |-
visceral |pericardium
Systemic |anatomy |considers |the |structure |of |major |__________, |whereas |surface |anatomy |refers |to
|the |study |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-organ |systems; |superficial |markings
Anatomy |is |the |study |of |__________, |and |physiology |is |the |study |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-
structure; |function
In |which |quadrant |would |you |find |the |liver? |- |correct |answer |-right |upper
in |descriptions |of |the |superficial |anatomy |of |the |human |body, |the |neck |is |the |_________ |- |correct |
answer |-cervicis
What |is |the |role |of |the |effector |in |homeostatic |regulation? |- |correct |answer |-to |respond |to |the |
output |of |the |control |center
the |specialized |study |that |analyzes |the |structure |of |individual |cells |is |called |__________. |- |correct |
answer |-cytology
The |scientist |who |studies |the |effects |of |diseases |on |organ |or |system |functions |is |a |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-pathophysiologist
The |smallest |living |units |in |the |body |are |__________. |- |correct |answer |-cells
The |level |of |organization |that |reflects |the |interactions |between |organ |systems |is |the |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-organism
, The |two |regulatory |systems |in |the |human |body |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-nervous |and
|endocrine |systems
"Homeostasis" |refers |to |__________. |- |correct |answer |-the |existence |of |a |stable |internal |
enviornment
The |mechanism |by |which |a |stimulus |outside |normal |limits |triggers |a |response |that |opposes |or |
negates |the |stimulus |is |called |__________. |- |correct |answer |-negative |feedback
The |mechanism |by |which |the |initial |stimulus |produces |a |response |that |exaggerates |the |stimulus |is |
most |specifically |called |__________. |- |correct |answer |-positive |feedback
When |a |person |is |lying |face |up |in |anatomical |position, |the |individual |is |said |to |be |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-supine |position
Moving |along |the |surface |of |the |skin |from |the |wrist |toward |the |elbow |is |an |example |of |moving |in |
a |__________ |direction. |- |correct |answer |-proximal
What |is |the |relationship |between |anatomy |and |physiology? |- |correct |answer |-All |specific |functions |
are |performed |by |specific |structures.
Making |a |sagittal |section |results |in |the |separation |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-right |and |left |
portions |of |the |body
A |plane |that |is |cut |parallel |to |the |midsagittal |plane |is |a |__________. |- |correct |answer |-parasagittal
The |two |subdivisions |of |the |ventral |body |cavity |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-thoracic |and
|abdominopelvic |cavities
The |subdivisions |of |the |thoracic |body |cavity |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-pleural |and |
pericardial |cavities
What |is |the |name |of |the |serous |membrane |that |covers |the |surface |of |the |heart? |- |correct |answer |-
visceral |pericardium
Systemic |anatomy |considers |the |structure |of |major |__________, |whereas |surface |anatomy |refers |to
|the |study |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-organ |systems; |superficial |markings
Anatomy |is |the |study |of |__________, |and |physiology |is |the |study |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-
structure; |function
In |which |quadrant |would |you |find |the |liver? |- |correct |answer |-right |upper
in |descriptions |of |the |superficial |anatomy |of |the |human |body, |the |neck |is |the |_________ |- |correct |
answer |-cervicis
What |is |the |role |of |the |effector |in |homeostatic |regulation? |- |correct |answer |-to |respond |to |the |
output |of |the |control |center
the |specialized |study |that |analyzes |the |structure |of |individual |cells |is |called |__________. |- |correct |
answer |-cytology
The |scientist |who |studies |the |effects |of |diseases |on |organ |or |system |functions |is |a |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-pathophysiologist
The |smallest |living |units |in |the |body |are |__________. |- |correct |answer |-cells
The |level |of |organization |that |reflects |the |interactions |between |organ |systems |is |the |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-organism
, The |two |regulatory |systems |in |the |human |body |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-nervous |and
|endocrine |systems
"Homeostasis" |refers |to |__________. |- |correct |answer |-the |existence |of |a |stable |internal |
enviornment
The |mechanism |by |which |a |stimulus |outside |normal |limits |triggers |a |response |that |opposes |or |
negates |the |stimulus |is |called |__________. |- |correct |answer |-negative |feedback
The |mechanism |by |which |the |initial |stimulus |produces |a |response |that |exaggerates |the |stimulus |is |
most |specifically |called |__________. |- |correct |answer |-positive |feedback
When |a |person |is |lying |face |up |in |anatomical |position, |the |individual |is |said |to |be |__________. |- |
correct |answer |-supine |position
Moving |along |the |surface |of |the |skin |from |the |wrist |toward |the |elbow |is |an |example |of |moving |in |
a |__________ |direction. |- |correct |answer |-proximal
What |is |the |relationship |between |anatomy |and |physiology? |- |correct |answer |-All |specific |functions |
are |performed |by |specific |structures.
Making |a |sagittal |section |results |in |the |separation |of |__________. |- |correct |answer |-right |and |left |
portions |of |the |body
A |plane |that |is |cut |parallel |to |the |midsagittal |plane |is |a |__________. |- |correct |answer |-parasagittal
The |two |subdivisions |of |the |ventral |body |cavity |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-thoracic |and
|abdominopelvic |cavities
The |subdivisions |of |the |thoracic |body |cavity |are |the |__________. |- |correct |answer |-pleural |and |
pericardial |cavities
