Test Bank Cherry Jacob Contemporary Nursing Issues Trends And Management 7th Edition

2022 TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING COMPLETE SOLUTION
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Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
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Cherry & Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 7t
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h Edition
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MULTIPLEACHOICE

1. ClaraABartonAisAknownAfor:
a. becomingAtheAfirstAblackApublicAhealthAnurse.
b. establishingAtheAHenryAStreetASettlement.
c. foundingAtheAAmericanARedACross.
d. publicizingAtheAinadequaciesAofAhospital-basedAnursingAschools.

ANS:A C
TheAAmericanARedACross,AfoundedAbyAClaraABartonAinA1882,AassistedAinAeffortsAtoAcontin
ueApublicAhealthAnursing.

DIF: Knowledge REF:A p.A11

2. StudentsAareAassignedAtoAwriteAtoAtheirAstateAleadersAaboutAanAissueAaffectingAtheirAcommunit
y.AOneAstudentAwritesAaboutAtheAneedAamongAruralAcommunityAforAgreaterAaccessAtoAacuteAca
reAservices.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingApiecesAofAlegislationAshouldAtheAstudentAuseAasAaAreferen
ce?
a. SocialASecurityAAct
b. Hill-BurtonAAct
c. Sheppard-TownerAAct
d. U.S.ACivilAServiceAAct
ANS:A B
TheApurposeAofAtheAHill-
BurtonAActAwasAtoAprovideAfundingAtoAconstructAhospitalsAandAtoAhelpAstatesAinAplanAforAothe
rAhealthAcareAfacilitiesAinAaccordanceAwithAtheAneedsAofAcommunities.

DIF: Knowledge REF:A p.A13

3. TheApracticeAofApublicAhealthAnursingAandAtheAHenryAStreetASettlementAareAcreditedAto:
a. MaryABreckenridge.
b. MaryASeacole.
c. ClaraABarton.
d. LillianAWald.
ANS:A D
LillianAWald,AaApioneerAinApublicAhealthAnursing,AisAbestAknownAforAtheAdevelopmentAa
ndAestablishmentAofAtheAHenryAStreetASettlement.

DIF: Knowledge REF:A p.A6

4. OccupationalAhealthAnursingAfeaturesAbeliefsAsimilarAtoAthoseAofAwhichAearlyAnursingApioneer?
a. LillianAWald
b. FlorenceANightingale
c. ClaraABarton
d. MaryASeacole

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ANS:A A

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LillianAWaldAdevelopedAtheAfirstAnursingAserviceAforAoccupationalAhealth.

DIF: Comprehension REF:A p.A10

5. WhatAhistoricalAeventAfirstAledAtoAtheArecognitionAofAtheAcontributionAofAblacksAtoAnursing?
a. FlorenceANightingale’sAacceptanceAofAblackAnursesAintoAtheAfirstAnursingAschool
b. TheAcontributionsAofAblackAnursesAatAtheAPennsylvaniaAHospital,AtheAfirstAhospitalA
inAAmerica
c. MaryASeacole’sAeffortsAtoAcareAforAsoldiersAduringAtheACrimeanAWar
d. TheAworkAdoneAbyAwivesAofAwealthyAblackAnoblesAwhoAcarriedAfoodAandAmedici
neAfromAhouseAtoAhouseAduringAtheAMiddleAAges
ANS:A C
AlthoughANightingale’sAschoolArefusedASeacole,AsheAwasAableAtoAmakeAaAdifferenceAinAt
heACrimeanAWarAandAlaterAwasArecognizedAforAherAefforts.

DIF: Comprehension REF:AAApp.A8-9

6. WorldAWarAIAcontributedAtoAtheAadvancementAofAhealthAcareAby:
a. increasingAtheAnumberAofAprivateAcareAhospitalsAandAdecreasingAtheAroleAofApubl
icAhealthAservices.
b. employingAaAlargeAnumberAofAciviliansAtoAprovideAcareAtoAreturningAsoldiersAthrou
ghAtheARedACross.
c. introducingAspecialistsAinAnursingAsuchAasAnurseAanesthetists.
d. increasingAtheAnumberAofAcommunityAhealthAnurses.
ANS:A C
WorldAWarAIAofferedAnursesAaAchanceAtoAenterAintoAnewAfieldsAofAspecialization,AasAisAseenAinAt
heAexampleAofAnurseAanesthetists,AwhoAbecameApartAofAsurgicalAteamsAatAtheAfrontAlines.

DIF: Comprehension REF:A p.A11

7. TheAprimaryApurposeAofAtheASocialASecurityAActAofA1935AwasAto:
a. increaseAresearchAthatAfocusedAonAminorityAgroups.
b. provideAmedicalAcareAforAchemicallyAimpairedApersons.
c. ensureAhealthAcareAforAolderAadultsAthroughAaAnationalAinsuranceAsystem.
d. decreaseAtheApublic’sAfinancialAburdenAbyAlimitingAservicesAofferedAbyAlocalAhealt
hAdepartments.
ANS:A C
ByAprovidingAhealthAinsuranceAforAolderAadults,AtheASocialASecurityAActAofA1935AsetAtheApre
cedentAforAtheApassageAofAtheAMedicareAandAMedicaidAActsAthatAfollowedAinA1965,AbutAtheAa
ctAalsoAprovidedAmaternalAandAchildAwelfareAservices,ArehabilitationAforAtheAmentallyAandAp
hysicallyAchallenged,AmedicalAcareAforAblindAindividualsAandAcrippledAchildren,AandAunemp
loymentAbenefits.

DIF: Comprehension REF:A p.A12

8. AAclientAasksAtheAnurse,A“CanAyouAexplainAMedicare,AanAamendmentAtoAtheASocialASecuri
tyAAct?”ATheAnurseArespondsAthatAMedicare:
a. ledAtoAmanyAhospitalAclosings,AalongAwithAaAdecreaseAinAacuteAcareAhospital–
basedAnursingAcare.