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QMA state test NEED to know Exam with Questions and 100% Correct Answers

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Vista previa 3 fuera de 23 páginas

QMA state test NEED to know Exam with Questions and 100% Correct Answers

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QMA state test NEED to know
What carries blood away from the heart? - Question and answersarteries

what causes myocardial ischemia? - Question and answerslack of adequate oxygen
supply to the heart

What is glaucoma? - Question and answersincreased intraocular pressure

what meds treat glaucoma? - Question and answersmiotics, beta blocker

what is the action of miotics - Question and answersdecreases eye pressure

What are cataracts? - Question and answerssecondary infection, congenital disorder,
reaction to medicafions or chemical toxicity

what are symptoms of cataracts? - Question and answersgradual blurring of vision,
milky white pupil

what is treatment of cataracts? - Question and answerssurgery, lens implantation,
medications, or corrective glasses

what medications treat cataracts - Question and answersfluorometholone (FML),
prednisolone (AK-Pred), diclofenac (voltaren)

What is conjunctivitis? - Question and answersinflammation of the conjunctiva

what causes conjunctiva - Question and answersirritation, allergies, bacteria

symptoms of conjunctivitis - Question and answers-redness
-itchiness
-a gritty feeling (dryness)
-a discharge crust
-tearing

what are nursing considerations for eye insillation medicine - Question and
answersplace on lower lid, do not touch bottle to eye, wait 5 mins before administrating
another eye med

what type of medication is pilocarpine HCL (pilocar) - Question and answersmiotic

what are nursing considerations for miotics? - Question and answersmonitor blood
pressure, apply at nights, wait 5 mins before administrating another eye med

,adverse effects of miotics - Question and answersheadache, perspiration, salivation,
night blindness, blurred vision, possibility of increased blood pressure

what does optic beta blockers treat? - Question and answersglaucoma

optic beta blocker - Question and answerstimolol maleate (timoptic solution)

what is the action of timolol maleate (timoptic solution) - Question and answerslowers
intraocular pressure

adverse effects of optic beta blocker - Question and answerseye irritation, blurred
vision, reduced heart rate and blood pressure, confusion

od - Question and answersright eye

os - Question and answersleft eye

ou - Question and answersboth eyes

What do mydriatics do for the eye? - Question and answersDilate the pupil (My "D"riatic
"D" for dilate)

what is the action of optic lubricants - Question and answerssoothes and lubricates dry
eyes

Meniere's disease cause - Question and answerschronic disturbance of the inner ear
with soecific cause undetermined

symptoms of menieres disease - Question and answersdizziness, runging in the ears,
nausea and vomiting, loss of hearing as part of the disease process

treatment of menieres disease - Question and answersrestrictions on salt and caffeine,
may be treated with diuretics and antiemetics

What is cystitis? - Question and answersinflammation of the bladder

What is edema? - Question and answers- The excess accumulation of FLUID IN THE
intersitial TISSUE spaces.

edema is a symptom of - Question and answerscongestive heart failure (CHF), and
kidneys not functioning properly

rate of kidney filtration declines - Question and answerseffects of aging

53% decrease in renal blood flow - Question and answerseffects of aging

, decrease in size and number of functioning nephrons - Question and answerseffects of
aging

weakening bladder muscles, causing incomplete emptying of the bladder and urinary
retention - Question and answerseffects of aging

diminished kidney size - Question and answerseffects of aging

impaired clearance of medications through the renal system - Question and
answerseffects of aging

decreased ability to respond to variations in sodium intake - Question and
answerseffects of aging

Furosemide - Question and answersLasix

hydrochlorothiazide - Question and answersEsidrix, Hydro-DIURIL

Spironolactone - Question and answersAldactone

what is the action of aldactone - Question and answersincrease urinary production

Bumetanide - Question and answersbumex

side effects of diuretics - Question and answersweakness, dry mouth, orthostatic
hypotension, headache and abnormal loss of potassium

nursing consideration for diuretics - Question and answersgive with fluid, monotor for
edema, daily weight change if 2lbs is significant, confusion cramping and irregular
heartbeat may be sign of low potassium, encourage resident to eat healthy high
potassium foods, encourage resident to rise slow, obtain blood pressure weekly

hypo - Question and answersunder

hyper - Question and answersover

ac - Question and answersbefore meals

respiratory rate for adults - Question and answers12-16 breaths per minute

pediculosis - Question and answersinfestation with lice

duodenum - Question and answersfirst part of the small intestine

Scabies - Question and answerscontagious skin disease transmitted by the itch mite

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Subido en
22 de diciembre de 2024
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