g g g g
12th Edition by Joanne Willey
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Chapter 1 – 42
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, TestgBankgforgPrescott'sgMicrobiology,g12thgEditiongbygJoannegWilley
Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
g g g g g g g g g
Prescott'sgMicrobiology,g12eg(Willey)
Chapterg1 ThegEvolutiongofgMicroorganismsgandgMicrobiology
1) Archaeagaregcellulargorganismsgthatghaveguniquegcellgmembrane .
Answer:glipidsgT
opic:gArchaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:g1.gRememberg/gKeyboardgNavigationg
ASMgTopic:gModuleg02gCellgStructuregandgFunction
ASMgObjective:g02.03gBacteriagandgArchaeaghavegspecializedgstructuresg(e.g.gflagella,gendospores
,gandgpili)gthatgoftengconfergcriticalgcapabilities.
LearninggOutcome:g01.01cgDeterminegthegtypegofgmicrobeg(e.g.,gbacterium,gfungus,getc.)gwhenggiv
engagdescriptiongofgagnewlygdiscoveredgone
2) ExtantgmicroorganismsgaregorganismsgfromgthegfossilgrecordgthatgaregnoglongergpresentgongEarthgt
oday.
Answer:gFALSE
Topic:
TaxonomygofgMicroorganismsgBloom's/Accessibili
ty:g2.gUnderstandg/gKeyboardgNavigationgASMgTopic:gModul
eg01gEvolution
ASMgObjective:g01.05gThegevolutionarygrelatednessgofgorganismsgisgbestgreflectedgingphylogenetic
g trees.
LearninggOutcome:g 01.02agProposegagtimelinegofgthegorigingandghistorygofgmicrobialglifegandgintegr
ategsupportinggevidencegintogit
3) Allgcellulargorganismsgcangbegplacedgintogonegofgthree
,gwhichgincludegthegBacteria,gArchaea,gandgthegEukarya.
,Answer:gdomains
Topic:
TaxonomygofgMicroorganismsgBloom's/Accessibili
ty:g2.gUnderstandg/gKeyboardgNavigationgASMgTopic:gModul
eg01gEvolution
ASMgObjective:g01.05gThegevolutionarygrelatednessgofgorganismsgisgbestgreflectedgingphylogenetic
g trees.
LearninggOutcome:g01.01bgExplaingCarlgWoesesgcontributionsgingestablishinggthegthree-
domaingsystemgforgclassifyinggcellularglife
4) Virusesgaregnotggenerallygstudiedgbygmicrobiologistsgbecausegtheygaregnotgclassifiedgasglivinggo
rganisms.
Answer:gFALSE
Topic:gTaxonomygofgMicroorganismsgBloom's/Accessibility
:g2.gUnderstandg/gKeyboardgNavigationgASMgTopic:g Moduleg
05gMicrobialgSystems
ASMgObjective:g02.05gThegreplicationgcyclesgofgvirusesg(lyticgandglysogenic)gdiffergamonggviruses
g andgaregdeterminedgbygtheirguniquegstructuresgandggenomes.
LearninggOutcome:g 01.01agDefinegthegtermgmicrobiology
5) Microbiologistsgstudygagvarietygofgorganisms,gbutgallgaregconsideredgeithergBacteriagorgArchaea.
Answer:gFALSE
Topic:gTaxonomygofgMicroorganismsgBloom's/Accessibility
:g2.gUnderstandg/gKeyboardgNavigationgASMgTopic:g Moduleg
05gMicrobialgSystems
ASMgObjective:g05.04gMicroorganisms,gcellulargandgviral,gcanginteractgwithgbothghumangandgnonh
umanghostsgingbeneficial,gneutralgorgdetrimentalgways.
LearninggOutcome:g g 01.01agDefinegthegtermgmicrobiology
6) Allgeukaryotesghavegagmembrane-delimitedgnucleus.
Answer:gTRUE
, Topic: TaxonomygofgMicroorganisms