ACCURATE (HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
II)
What equation does this represent?C6 H12O6 > 2 CH3COCOOH
1.aerobic respiration
2.glycolysis
3.protein denaturing
4.transcription - ANSWER -2. glycolysis
The production of sucrose from a glucose and a fructose molecule is called:
1.dehydration synthesis
2.hydrolysis
3.electron transport production
4.glycolysis - ANSWER -1. dehydration synthesis
10. In humans, the first invagination of the gastrula becomes the:
1.mouth
2.respiratory tract
3.anus
4.urinary tract - ANSWER -3. anus
What is the role of skin and mucus membranes?
1.to distribute blood
2.to build hemoglobin
3.producing antibodies
4.1st line of body defense
5.2nd line of body defense - ANSWER -1st line of body defense
Which of the plasma proteins helps maintain osmotic pressure?
1.albumins
2.gamma globulins
3.fibrinogen
4.hemoglobin - ANSWER -Albumins
As blood moves away from the heart, blood pressure & velocity:
1.increases
2.stays the same
3.decreases
,4.ANSWER depends on exact location - ANSWER -Decreases
Action occurring when the diaphragm moves inferiorly and flattens:
1.inspiration
2.expiration
3.relaxation
4.passive movement - ANSWER -inspiration
Which of the following gives rise to the alveolar ducts?
1.alveoli
2.cilia
3.trachea
4.bronchioles
5.bronchi - ANSWER -bronchioles
In what form is most carbon dioxide carried in the blood?
1.attached to hemoglobin
2.as bicarbonate ions
3.dissolved in plasma
4.attached to carbonic anhydrase - ANSWER -2. as bicarbonate ions
Three fatty acids and a glycerol make up a:
1.steroid
2.polysaccharide
3.true fat
4.phospholipid
5.protein - ANSWER -True Fat
At which point in urine flow do humans have voluntary control?
1.at the renal pelvis
2.between ureter and bladder
3.between kidney and ureter
4.at the internal urinary sphincter
5.at the external urinary sphincter - ANSWER -at the external urinary sphincter
Which detects solute concentrations in the blood?
1.baroreceptors
2.valves of veins
3.valves of lymphatic vessels
4.chemoreceptors
5.photoreceptors - ANSWER -chemoreceptors
Which gland contributes alkaline fluid, fibrinogen, citrate, enzymes, & PSA to semen?
, 1.prostate
2.seminiferous tubules
3.bulbourethral gland
4.seminal vesicles
5.ejaculatory duct - ANSWER -prostate
What blood type does this show?
1.AB+
2.A - 3.B
+
4.O +
5.A + - ANSWER -A +
What is the primary role of the cell with a nucleus shown below?
1.2nd line of defense
2.carry oxygen
3.carry carbon dioxide
4.Communication
5.1st line of defense - ANSWER -2nd line of defense
Which hormone stimulates red blood cell production?
1.insulin
2.glucagon
3.ANP
4.erythropoietin
5.calcitonin - ANSWER -erythropoietin
Which of these ideas is INCORRECT?
1.Coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to heart
2.The ductus arteriosus helps blood bypass fetal lungs
3.Carbon dioxide in blood increases respiratory rate
4.Pulmonary arteries bring oxygenated blood to lungs - ANSWER -Pulmonary arteries
bring oxygenated blood to lungs
Are antihistamines part of the inflammatory response?
1.yes, these support this response
2.no, these are found at Walgreen's
3.yes, these cause redness & swelling
4.no, these cause vessel dilation & toxin dilution - ANSWER -no, these are found at
Walgreen's
The maximal air volume that can be expired at once:
1.vital capacity