TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
TEST BANK ORAL PATHOLOGY DENTAL HYGIENIST 7TH Ed 2023 UPDATED
n n n n n n n n n n
EXAM RATED 100% PASS HIGHSCORE EXAM!!! {CHAPTER 1- CHAPTER 10}
n n n n n n n n n
Chapter 01: Introduction to Preliminary Diagnosis of Oral Lesions
n n n n n n n n n
Ibsen: Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist, 7th Edition
n n n n n n n n
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. Whichndescriptiventermnisndescribednasnansegmentnthatnisnpartnofnthenwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule
ANS:nC
Anlobulenisndescribednasnansegmentnornlobenthatnisnpartnofnanwhole.nAnbullanisnanlarge,nelevatednle
sionnthatncontainsnserousnfluidnandnmaynlooknlikenanblister.nAnvesiclenisnansmall,nelevatednlesion
nthatncontainsnserousnfluid.nPustulesnarencircumscribednelevationsncontainingnpus.
REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1 OBJ:n1
2. Anlesionnwithnansessilenbasenisndescribednas
a. annulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatnandnbroad.
ANS:nD
Sessilendescribesnthenbasenofnanlesionnthatnisnflatnandnbroad.nAnnulcernisnanbreakninnthensurfacene
pithelium.nAnstemlikenlesionnisnreferredntonasnNURSINGKING.COMpedunculated.nAnped
unculatednlesionnisnstemlikenornstalk-basedn(similarntonanmushroom).
REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnAppearancenofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1n
OBJ:n1
3. Whichnconditionnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance?
a. Mandibularntori
b. Fordycengranules
c. Blacknhairyntongue
d. Compoundnodontoma
NURSINGKING.COM
,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
ANS:nD
Thencompoundnodontomanisninitiallynidentifiednradiographicallynasnanradiopaquenareaninnwhichnt
oothnstructurencannbenidentified.nNonclinicalncomponentnexists.nMandibularntorinarenidentifiedncl
inicallynasnareasnofnexostosisnonnthenlingualnaspectsnofnmandibularnpremolars.nFordycengranulesn
arenyellownclustersnofnectopicnsebaceousnglandsndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nBlackn
hairyntonguenisndiagnosednclinically.nThenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenelongatenandnbe
comenbrownnornblack.nCausesnincludentobacco,nalcohol,nhydrogennperoxide,nchemicalnrinses,nan
tibiotics,nandnantacids.
REF:nRadiographicnDiagnosis,npagen9 OBJ:n3
4. Anothernnamenforngeographicntonguenis
a. mediannrhomboidnglossitis.
b. benignnmigratorynglossitis.
c. fissuredntongue.
d. blacknhairyntongue.
ANS:nB
Benignnmigratorynglossitisnisnanothernnamenforngeographicntongue.nResearchnsuggestsnthatnmedi
annrhomboidnglossitisnisnassociatednwithnanchronicnfungalninfectionnfromnCandidanalbicans.nSo
metimesnthenconditionnresolvesnwithnantifungalntherapy.nFissuredntonguenisnseenninn5%nofnthenpo
pulation.n Itnisnanvariantnofnnormal.nGeneticnfactorsnarentypicallynassociatednwithnthencondition.nBl
acknhairyntonguenisncausednbynanreactionntonchemicals,ntobacco,nhydrogennperoxide,nornantacids.n
Thenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenbecomenelongatednandnarendarknbrownntonblack.
REF:nGeographicnTongue,npagen24 OBJ:n7
5. Thisnbonynhardnstructureninnthenmidlinenofnthenhardnpalatenisngeneticninnoriginnandninheritedninnanna
utosomalndominantnmanner.nThendiagnosisnisnmadenthroughnclinicalnappearance.nWhich
conditionnisnsuspected?
NURSINGKING.COM
NURSINGKING.COM
,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
a. Palatalncyst
b. Torusnpalatinus
c. Mixedntumor
d. Ranula
ANS:nB
Antorusnpalatinusnisndevelopmentalnandnbonynhardnandnisnfoundnonnthenmidlinenofnthenpalate.nDia
gnosisnisnmadenonnthenbasisnofnclinicalnappearance.nAnpalatalncystnappearsnradiolucentnonnanradio
graphicnexaminationnandnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nAnmixedntumornornpleom
orphicnadenomanisnanbenignntumornofnsalivarynglandnorigin,nfoundnunilaterallynoffnthenmidlinenofn
thenhardnpalate.nItnisncomposednofntumorntissuenthatnisnnotnbonynhardntonpalpation.
Ranulanisnantermnusednfornanmucocele-
likenlesionnthatnformsnunilaterallynonnthenfloornofnthenmouth.
REF:nTorusnPalatinus,npagen21 OBJ:n4
6. Thengray-
whitenopalescentnfilmnseennonnthenbuccalnmucosanofn85%nofnblacknadultsnisnanvariantnofnnormalnt
hatnrequiresnnontreatmentnandnisntermedna.nlineanalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitenspongennevus.
ANS:nB
Leukoedemanisnandiffusenopalescencenmostncommonlynseennonnthenbuccalnmucosaninnblack
individuals.nLineanalbanisnan“whitenline”nthatnextendsnanteroposteriorlynonnthenbuccalnmucosanal
ongnthenocclusalnplane.nItnisnmostnprominentninnpatientsnwhonhavenanclenchingnorngrindingnhabit.
nLeukoplakianisnanclinicalntermnfornanwhitenlesion,nthencausenofnwhichnisnunknown.nWhitensponge
nnevusnisnangeneticn(autosomalndominant)ntrait.nClinically,nitnisncharacterizednbynansoftnwhite,nfol
dedn(orncorrugated)noralnmucosa.nAnthicknlayernofnkeratinnproducesnthenwhitening.
REF:nLeukoedema,npagen23 OBJ:n8
7. Whichnconditionnmostnlikelynrespondsntontherapeuticndiagnosis?
a. Angularncheilitis
b. Amelogenesisnimperfecta
c. Pagetndisease
d. Stafnenbonencyst
ANS:nA
Angularncheilitisnmostncommonlynrespondsntonantifungalntherapynoncennutritionalndeficienciesnh
avenbeennrulednout.nAmelogenesisnimperfectanisnangeneticnconditionnassociatednwithnabnormalnde
velopmentnofnthenenamel.nPagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nAnhighly
NURSINGKING.COM
, TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
elevatednserumnalkalinenphosphatasenlevelncontributesnsignificaNURSINGKING.COMnntl
yntonthendiagnosis.nAnStafnenbonencystnisndeterminednthroughnsurgicalndiagnosisninnwhichnentr
appednsalivarynglandntissuenisnidentified.
REF:nTherapeuticnDiagnosis,npagen18 OBJ:n3
8. Thengingivalnenlargementninnthisnpatientnwasncausednbynancalciumnchannelnblocker.nWhichn
medicationnisnthenlikelyncause?
a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine
d. Clozapine
ANS:nB
Nifedipinenisnancalciumnchannelnblocker.nDilantinnisnannanticonvulsantnusedntonpreventnornc
ontrolnseizures.nQuinidinenisnannantiarrhythmicnagentnusedntontreatncardiacnarrhythmias.nCl
ozapinenisnannantipsychoticnusedninnthenmanagementnofnpsychoticnsymptomsninnschizophr
enia.
REF:nHistoricalnDiagnosis,nFig.n1.38,npagen17 OBJ:n3
9. Radiographicnfeatures,nincludingncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosis,narenespeciallynhelpfulninnthendiagnosisnofna.nP
agetndisease.
b. dentinogenesisnimperfecta.
c. anemia.
d. diabetes.
ANS:nA
Pagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nRadiographically,ncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosisnarencharacteristicnfeatures.nDentinogenesisnimperfectani
snangeneticnconditionninvolvingnandefectninnthendevelopmentnofndentin.nAnemia,nandecreaseninnredn
bloodncells,nrequiresnbloodntestsntondeterminenthenetiologicnfactors.nDiabetesnisnanchronicndisorde
rnofncarbohydratenmetabolismncharacterizednbynabnormallynhighnbloodnglucosenlevels.
NURSINGKING.COM
TEST BANK ORAL PATHOLOGY DENTAL HYGIENIST 7TH Ed 2023 UPDATED
n n n n n n n n n n
EXAM RATED 100% PASS HIGHSCORE EXAM!!! {CHAPTER 1- CHAPTER 10}
n n n n n n n n n
Chapter 01: Introduction to Preliminary Diagnosis of Oral Lesions
n n n n n n n n n
Ibsen: Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist, 7th Edition
n n n n n n n n
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. Whichndescriptiventermnisndescribednasnansegmentnthatnisnpartnofnthenwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule
ANS:nC
Anlobulenisndescribednasnansegmentnornlobenthatnisnpartnofnanwhole.nAnbullanisnanlarge,nelevatednle
sionnthatncontainsnserousnfluidnandnmaynlooknlikenanblister.nAnvesiclenisnansmall,nelevatednlesion
nthatncontainsnserousnfluid.nPustulesnarencircumscribednelevationsncontainingnpus.
REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1 OBJ:n1
2. Anlesionnwithnansessilenbasenisndescribednas
a. annulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatnandnbroad.
ANS:nD
Sessilendescribesnthenbasenofnanlesionnthatnisnflatnandnbroad.nAnnulcernisnanbreakninnthensurfacene
pithelium.nAnstemlikenlesionnisnreferredntonasnNURSINGKING.COMpedunculated.nAnped
unculatednlesionnisnstemlikenornstalk-basedn(similarntonanmushroom).
REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnAppearancenofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1n
OBJ:n1
3. Whichnconditionnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance?
a. Mandibularntori
b. Fordycengranules
c. Blacknhairyntongue
d. Compoundnodontoma
NURSINGKING.COM
,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
ANS:nD
Thencompoundnodontomanisninitiallynidentifiednradiographicallynasnanradiopaquenareaninnwhichnt
oothnstructurencannbenidentified.nNonclinicalncomponentnexists.nMandibularntorinarenidentifiedncl
inicallynasnareasnofnexostosisnonnthenlingualnaspectsnofnmandibularnpremolars.nFordycengranulesn
arenyellownclustersnofnectopicnsebaceousnglandsndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nBlackn
hairyntonguenisndiagnosednclinically.nThenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenelongatenandnbe
comenbrownnornblack.nCausesnincludentobacco,nalcohol,nhydrogennperoxide,nchemicalnrinses,nan
tibiotics,nandnantacids.
REF:nRadiographicnDiagnosis,npagen9 OBJ:n3
4. Anothernnamenforngeographicntonguenis
a. mediannrhomboidnglossitis.
b. benignnmigratorynglossitis.
c. fissuredntongue.
d. blacknhairyntongue.
ANS:nB
Benignnmigratorynglossitisnisnanothernnamenforngeographicntongue.nResearchnsuggestsnthatnmedi
annrhomboidnglossitisnisnassociatednwithnanchronicnfungalninfectionnfromnCandidanalbicans.nSo
metimesnthenconditionnresolvesnwithnantifungalntherapy.nFissuredntonguenisnseenninn5%nofnthenpo
pulation.n Itnisnanvariantnofnnormal.nGeneticnfactorsnarentypicallynassociatednwithnthencondition.nBl
acknhairyntonguenisncausednbynanreactionntonchemicals,ntobacco,nhydrogennperoxide,nornantacids.n
Thenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenbecomenelongatednandnarendarknbrownntonblack.
REF:nGeographicnTongue,npagen24 OBJ:n7
5. Thisnbonynhardnstructureninnthenmidlinenofnthenhardnpalatenisngeneticninnoriginnandninheritedninnanna
utosomalndominantnmanner.nThendiagnosisnisnmadenthroughnclinicalnappearance.nWhich
conditionnisnsuspected?
NURSINGKING.COM
NURSINGKING.COM
,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
a. Palatalncyst
b. Torusnpalatinus
c. Mixedntumor
d. Ranula
ANS:nB
Antorusnpalatinusnisndevelopmentalnandnbonynhardnandnisnfoundnonnthenmidlinenofnthenpalate.nDia
gnosisnisnmadenonnthenbasisnofnclinicalnappearance.nAnpalatalncystnappearsnradiolucentnonnanradio
graphicnexaminationnandnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nAnmixedntumornornpleom
orphicnadenomanisnanbenignntumornofnsalivarynglandnorigin,nfoundnunilaterallynoffnthenmidlinenofn
thenhardnpalate.nItnisncomposednofntumorntissuenthatnisnnotnbonynhardntonpalpation.
Ranulanisnantermnusednfornanmucocele-
likenlesionnthatnformsnunilaterallynonnthenfloornofnthenmouth.
REF:nTorusnPalatinus,npagen21 OBJ:n4
6. Thengray-
whitenopalescentnfilmnseennonnthenbuccalnmucosanofn85%nofnblacknadultsnisnanvariantnofnnormalnt
hatnrequiresnnontreatmentnandnisntermedna.nlineanalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitenspongennevus.
ANS:nB
Leukoedemanisnandiffusenopalescencenmostncommonlynseennonnthenbuccalnmucosaninnblack
individuals.nLineanalbanisnan“whitenline”nthatnextendsnanteroposteriorlynonnthenbuccalnmucosanal
ongnthenocclusalnplane.nItnisnmostnprominentninnpatientsnwhonhavenanclenchingnorngrindingnhabit.
nLeukoplakianisnanclinicalntermnfornanwhitenlesion,nthencausenofnwhichnisnunknown.nWhitensponge
nnevusnisnangeneticn(autosomalndominant)ntrait.nClinically,nitnisncharacterizednbynansoftnwhite,nfol
dedn(orncorrugated)noralnmucosa.nAnthicknlayernofnkeratinnproducesnthenwhitening.
REF:nLeukoedema,npagen23 OBJ:n8
7. Whichnconditionnmostnlikelynrespondsntontherapeuticndiagnosis?
a. Angularncheilitis
b. Amelogenesisnimperfecta
c. Pagetndisease
d. Stafnenbonencyst
ANS:nA
Angularncheilitisnmostncommonlynrespondsntonantifungalntherapynoncennutritionalndeficienciesnh
avenbeennrulednout.nAmelogenesisnimperfectanisnangeneticnconditionnassociatednwithnabnormalnde
velopmentnofnthenenamel.nPagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nAnhighly
NURSINGKING.COM
, TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN
elevatednserumnalkalinenphosphatasenlevelncontributesnsignificaNURSINGKING.COMnntl
yntonthendiagnosis.nAnStafnenbonencystnisndeterminednthroughnsurgicalndiagnosisninnwhichnentr
appednsalivarynglandntissuenisnidentified.
REF:nTherapeuticnDiagnosis,npagen18 OBJ:n3
8. Thengingivalnenlargementninnthisnpatientnwasncausednbynancalciumnchannelnblocker.nWhichn
medicationnisnthenlikelyncause?
a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine
d. Clozapine
ANS:nB
Nifedipinenisnancalciumnchannelnblocker.nDilantinnisnannanticonvulsantnusedntonpreventnornc
ontrolnseizures.nQuinidinenisnannantiarrhythmicnagentnusedntontreatncardiacnarrhythmias.nCl
ozapinenisnannantipsychoticnusedninnthenmanagementnofnpsychoticnsymptomsninnschizophr
enia.
REF:nHistoricalnDiagnosis,nFig.n1.38,npagen17 OBJ:n3
9. Radiographicnfeatures,nincludingncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosis,narenespeciallynhelpfulninnthendiagnosisnofna.nP
agetndisease.
b. dentinogenesisnimperfecta.
c. anemia.
d. diabetes.
ANS:nA
Pagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nRadiographically,ncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosisnarencharacteristicnfeatures.nDentinogenesisnimperfectani
snangeneticnconditionninvolvingnandefectninnthendevelopmentnofndentin.nAnemia,nandecreaseninnredn
bloodncells,nrequiresnbloodntestsntondeterminenthenetiologicnfactors.nDiabetesnisnanchronicndisorde
rnofncarbohydratenmetabolismncharacterizednbynabnormallynhighnbloodnglucosenlevels.
NURSINGKING.COM
