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Cultural
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Anthropology, 8th
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edition
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Authors:
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Barbara D. Miller
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MEDCONNOISSEUR
,Chapter 1 Anthropology and the Study of Culture
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Anthropology is usually divided into four fields, but some people claim that a fifth, known as __________, should
be included.
A) interpretivist anthropology
B) functionalist anthropology
C) applied anthropology
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D) theoretical anthropology
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
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Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
2. Biological anthropologists focus on __________.
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A) the impact of colonialism on different cultures
B) cross-cultural patterns of contemporary human politics
C) human evolution and contemporary human variation
D) how culture is passed on from one generation to the next
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Answer: C
Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
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Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
3. Which subfield of archaeology provides insights into social change in Britain in the nineteenth and twentieth
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centuries?
A) archaeology of contemporary life
B) prehistoric archaeology
C) underwater archaeology
D) industrial archaeology
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Answer: D
Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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Copyright © 2017, 2013, 2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
,4. The field of anthropology that studies human language and communication is called __________.
A) biological anthropology
B) communication science
C) linguistic anthropology
D) applied anthropology
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
Difficulty Level: Easy
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Skill Level: Remember the Facts
5. The Garbage Project has practical relevance because it provides information on __________.
A) how rural areas differ from urban areas
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B) how long it has taken for garbage from prehistoric times to decompose
C) recent consumption patterns
D) how the poor of the world are creating the least garbage
Answer: C
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Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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6. What example of an applied use of biological anthropology is listed in the text?
A) cultural resource management
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B) forensic anthropology
C) specialized testing for bilingual students
D) poverty reduction programs
Answer: B
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Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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7. Paul Farmer has done most of his work in __________.
A) Mexico
B) Haiti
C) Guatemala
D) Puerto Rico
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Answer: B
Learning Objective: 1.1 Define what is anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Anthropology’s Four Fields
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Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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Copyright © 2017, 2013, 2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
, 8. A cultural relativist would view contemporary Nacirema culture as __________.
A) materialistic, aggressive, and without much worth
B) just as interesting and worthy of study as any other
C) more ethical than most others
D) adaptively superior to any other
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 1.2 Recognize what is cultural anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Cultural Anthropology
Difficulty Level: Moderate
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Skill Level: Understand the Concepts
9. The functionalist approach says that __________.
A) powerful structures shape culture
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B) culture is like a biological organism with interacting parts
C) culture should be studied on the basis of how people make a living
D) cultures evolve from primitive to more advanced, or civilized
Answer: B
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Learning Objective: 1.2 Recognize what is cultural anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Cultural Anthropology
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Skill Level: Understand the Concepts
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10. The French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss is associated with the theoretical perspective known as
__________.
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A) functionalism
B) holism
C) French structuralism
D) cultural relativism
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Answer: C
Learning Objective: 1.2 Recognize what is cultural anthropology.
Topic: Introducing Cultural Anthropology
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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11. A major theoretical debate exists in cultural anthropology today between __________.
A) applied anthropologists and archaeologists
B) cultural materialists and interpretivist anthropologists
C) ecological anthropologists and economic anthropologists
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D) psychological anthropologists and medical anthropologists
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 1.2 Recognize what is cultural anthropology.
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Topic: Introducing Cultural Anthropology
Difficulty Level: Easy
Skill Level: Remember the Facts
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Copyright © 2017, 2013, 2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.